USPP22160P2 - Caryopteris plant named ‘Janice’ - Google Patents
Caryopteris plant named ‘Janice’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP22160P2 USPP22160P2 US12/807,628 US80762810V USPP22160P2 US PP22160 P2 USPP22160 P2 US PP22160P2 US 80762810 V US80762810 V US 80762810V US PP22160 P2 USPP22160 P2 US PP22160P2
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- United States
- Prior art keywords
- caryopteris
- plants
- new
- plant
- habit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 241000131758 Caryopteris Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 46
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010154 cross-pollination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000131766 Caryopteris incana Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000006479 Cyme Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/50—Lamiaceae, e.g. lavender, mint or chia
Definitions
- Botanical designation Caryopteris ⁇ clandonensis.
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Caryopteris plant, botanically known as Caryopteris ⁇ clandonensis , and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Janice’.
- the new Caryopteris plant is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Grand Haven, Mich.
- the objective of the breeding program is to create new compact, freely-flowering and vigorous Caryopteris plants with attractive leaf and flower coloration.
- the new Caryopteris plant originated from a cross-pollination made by the Inventor in August, 2005 in Grand Haven, Mich. of Caryopteris ⁇ clandonensis ‘Minibleu’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 14,674, as the female, or seed, parent with Caryopteris ⁇ clandonensis ‘Jason’, disclosed in U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 10/878,606 (Abandoned), as the male, or pollen, parent.
- the new Caryopteris plant was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a single flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled environment in Grand Haven, Mich. during the summer of 2007.
- the cultivar Janice has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment and cultural practices such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.
- Plants of the new Caryopteris can be compared to plants of the female parent, ‘Minibleu’. Plants of the new Caryopteris differ from plants of ‘Minibleu’ primarily in leaf coloration as plants of ‘Minibleu’ have dark green-colored leaves.
- Plants of the new Caryopteris can be compared to plants of the male parent, ‘Jason’. Plants of the new Caryopteris differ from plants of ‘Jason’ in the following characteristics:
- Plants of the new Caryopteris can be compared to plants of Caryopteris incana ‘Worcester Gold’, not patented. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Grand Haven, Mich., plants of the new Caryopteris differed from plants of ‘Worcester Gold’ in the following characteristics:
- the photograph on the first sheet comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Janice’ grown in an outdoor nursery.
- the photograph on the second sheet is a close-up view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Janice’.
Abstract
A new and distinct cultivar of Caryopteris plant named ‘Janice’, characterized by its compact and low mounding plant habit; vigorous growth habit; freely branching habit; full and dense plants; yellow green-colored leaves that do not burn under full sun conditions; freely flowering habit; and violet blue-colored flowers that are held above and beyond the foliar plane.
Description
Botanical designation: Caryopteris×clandonensis.
Cultivar denomination: ‘JANICE’.
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Caryopteris plant, botanically known as Caryopteris×clandonensis, and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Janice’.
The new Caryopteris plant is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Grand Haven, Mich. The objective of the breeding program is to create new compact, freely-flowering and vigorous Caryopteris plants with attractive leaf and flower coloration.
The new Caryopteris plant originated from a cross-pollination made by the Inventor in August, 2005 in Grand Haven, Mich. of Caryopteris×clandonensis ‘Minibleu’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 14,674, as the female, or seed, parent with Caryopteris×clandonensis ‘Jason’, disclosed in U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 10/878,606 (Abandoned), as the male, or pollen, parent. The new Caryopteris plant was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a single flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled environment in Grand Haven, Mich. during the summer of 2007.
Asexual reproduction of the new Caryopteris plant by softwood cuttings in a controlled environment in Grand Haven, Mich. since June, 2007, has shown that the unique features of this new Caryopteris plant are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.
The cultivar Janice has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment and cultural practices such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Janice’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Janice’ as a new and distinct cultivar of Caryopteris plant:
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- 1. Compact and low mounding plant habit.
- 2. Vigorous growth habit.
- 3. Freely branching habit; full and dense plants.
- 4. Yellow green-colored leaves that do not burn under full sun conditions.
- 5. Freely flowering habit.
- 6. Violet blue-colored flowers that are held above and beyond the foliar plane.
Plants of the new Caryopteris can be compared to plants of the female parent, ‘Minibleu’. Plants of the new Caryopteris differ from plants of ‘Minibleu’ primarily in leaf coloration as plants of ‘Minibleu’ have dark green-colored leaves.
Plants of the new Caryopteris can be compared to plants of the male parent, ‘Jason’. Plants of the new Caryopteris differ from plants of ‘Jason’ in the following characteristics:
-
- 1. Plants of the new Caryopteris are more compact than plants of ‘Jason’.
- 2. Plants of the new Caryopteris are denser than and not as open as plants of ‘Jason’.
- 3. Leaves of plants of the new Caryopteris are glossier than leaves of plants of ‘Jason’.
Plants of the new Caryopteris can be compared to plants of Caryopteris incana ‘Worcester Gold’, not patented. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Grand Haven, Mich., plants of the new Caryopteris differed from plants of ‘Worcester Gold’ in the following characteristics:
-
- 1. Plants of the new Caryopteris were more compact than plants of ‘Worcester Gold’.
- 2. Plants of the new Caryopteris were more uniform than plants of ‘Worcester Gold’.
- 3. Plants of the new Caryopteris are more freely branching and denser than plants of ‘Worcester Gold’.
- 4. Leaves of plants of the new Caryopteris were glossier than leaves of plants of ‘Worcester Gold’.
- 5. Leaves of plants of the new Caryopteris did not burn under full sun conditions whereas leaves of plants of ‘Worcester Gold’ burned under full sun conditions.
The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the overall appearance of the new Caryopteris plant showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photographs may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Caryopteris plant.
The photograph on the first sheet comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Janice’ grown in an outdoor nursery.
The photograph on the second sheet is a close-up view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Janice’.
The aforementioned photographs and following observations and measurements describe plants grown during the summer in an outdoor nursery in Grand Haven, Mich. Plants were two years old when the photographs and description were taken. In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 2001 Edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.
- Botanical classification: Caryopteris×clandonensis ‘Janice’.
- Parentage:
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- Female, or seed, parent.—Caryopteris×clandonensis ‘Minibleu’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 14,674.
- Male, or pollen, parent.—Caryopteris×clandonensis ‘Jason’, disclosed in U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 10/878,606 (Abandoned).
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- Propagation:
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- Type.—By softwood cuttings.
- Time to initiate roots, summer.—About 20 days at 24° C.
- Time to produce a rooted young plant, summer.—About three months at 24° C.
- Root description.—Fine, fibrous; creamy white in color.
- Rooting habit.—Freely branching; dense.
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- Plant description:
-
- Plant form and habit.—Perennial deciduous shrub; compact and low mounding plant habit; freely branching habit with about 347 lateral branches developing per plant; full and dense plant habit; vigorous growth habit.
- Plant height.—About 35 cm.
- Plant diameter.—About 40 cm.
-
- Lateral branch description:
-
- Length.—About 17 cm.
- Diameter.—About 2 mm.
- Internode length.—About 2 cm.
- Strength.—Strong.
- Texture.—Pubescent.
- Color, developing branches.—Close to 145A and 181A.
- Color, developed branches.—Close to 199B.
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- Foliage description:
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- Arrangement.—Opposite, simple.
- Fragrance.—Aromatic.
- Length.—About 6 cm.
- Width.—About 1.9 cm.
- Shape.—Lanceolate to elliptic.
- Apex.—Obtuse.
- Base.—Cuneate.
- Margin.—Crenate to lobed.
- Texture, upper and lower surfaces.—Smooth, glabrous.
- Venation pattern.—Pinnate; arcuate.
- Color.—Developing leaves, upper surface: Close to 1A. Developing leaves, lower surface: Close to 1B. Fully expanded leaves, upper surface: Close to 150A; venation, close to 150A, leaves do not burn under full sun conditions. Fully expanded leaves, lower surface: Close to 160A; venation, close to 160A.
- Petiole.—Length: About 1 cm. Diameter: About 1 mm. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Pubescent. Color, upper and lower surfaces: Close to 150A.
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- Flower description:
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- Flower arrangement and habit.—Solitary funnelform flowers arranged in terminal and axially panicled cymes; flowers face mostly upward or outward; freely flowering habit with about 13 flowers per inflorescence and about 104 flowers per lateral branch.
- Natural flowering season.—Plants flower from August to October in Grand Haven, Mich., flowering continuous during this period.
- Flower longevity on the plant.—Flowers last about eight weeks; flowers not persistent.
- Fragrance.—None detected.
- Inflorescence height.—About 2.2 cm.
- Inflorescence diameter.—About 2 cm.
- Flowers.—Appearance: Funnelform, corolla fused and five-parted. Diameter: About 2 mm. Depth (height): About 3.5 cm.
- Flower buds.—Length: About 2 mm. Diameter: About 1 mm. Shape: Ovoid. Color: Close to 193A.
- Corolla.—Arrangement: Single whorl of five fused petals; one larger than the other four. Petal length, largest petal: About 3 mm. Petal length, smaller four petals: About 2 mm. Petal width, largest petal: About 3 mm. Petal width, smaller four petals: About 2.5 mm. Petal lobe shape, largest petal: Oblong. Petal lobe shape, four smaller petals: Ovate. Petal lobe apex, largest petal: Lacerate, fringed. Petal lobe apex, four smaller petals: Acute. Petal lobe margin, largest petal: Lacerate. Petal lobe margin, four smaller petals: Entire. Petal texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Color: When opening, upper and lower surfaces: Close to 95C. Fully opened, upper and lower surfaces: Close to 95C; color becoming closer to 95D with development.
- Calyx.—Arrangement: Single whorl of six fused sepals; calyx funnelform. Length: About 2 mm. Diameter: About 1 mm. Sepal apex: Acute. Sepal margin: Entire. Sepal texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Sepal color, upper surface: Close to 146B. Sepal color, lower surface: Close to 195A.
- Peduncles.—Length: About 1.2 cm. Diameter: About 1.5 mm. Strength: Strong. Texture: Smooth, glabrous. Color: Close to 146D.
- Pedicels.—Length: About 3 mm. Diameter: About 1 mm. Strength: Strong. Color: Close to 146D.
- Reproductive organs.—Stamens: Quantity/arrangement: Four per flower. Anther shape: Round. Anther length: Less than 1 mm. Anther color: Close to 96A. Pollen amount: Scarce. Pollen color: Close to 96A. Pistils: Quantity: One per flower. Stigma shape: Rounded. Stigma color: Close to 96D. Style length: About 1.3 cm. Style color: Close to 96D. Ovary color: Close to 195A. Seeds: Appearance: Dust-like. Length: Less than 1 mm. Diameter: Less than 1 mm. Color: Brown.
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- Temperature tolerance: Plants of the new Caryopteris have been observed to tolerate temperatures ranging from about −27° C. to about 34° C.
- Pathogen/pest resistance: Plants of the new Caryopteris have not been observed to be resistant to pests and pathogens common to Caryopteris plants.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct Caryopteris plant named ‘Janice’ as illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/807,628 USPP22160P2 (en) | 2010-09-09 | 2010-09-09 | Caryopteris plant named ‘Janice’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/807,628 USPP22160P2 (en) | 2010-09-09 | 2010-09-09 | Caryopteris plant named ‘Janice’ |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USPP22160P2 true USPP22160P2 (en) | 2011-09-27 |
Family
ID=44652637
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US12/807,628 Active USPP22160P2 (en) | 2010-09-09 | 2010-09-09 | Caryopteris plant named ‘Janice’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USPP22160P2 (en) |
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2010
- 2010-09-09 US US12/807,628 patent/USPP22160P2/en active Active
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SPRING MEADOW NURSERY, INC., MICHIGAN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:WOOD, TIMOTHY D.;REEL/FRAME:025011/0252 Effective date: 20100719 |