USPP18775P2 - Verbena plant named ‘Iplilena’ - Google Patents
Verbena plant named ‘Iplilena’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP18775P2 USPP18775P2 US11/640,774 US64077406V USPP18775P2 US PP18775 P2 USPP18775 P2 US PP18775P2 US 64077406 V US64077406 V US 64077406V US PP18775 P2 USPP18775 P2 US PP18775P2
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- color
- length
- iplilena
- verbena
- plant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 240000001519 Verbena officinalis Species 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000297179 Syringa vulgaris Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000004338 Syringa vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 10
- 241001081203 Verbena Species 0.000 description 10
- 235000007212 Verbena X moechina Moldenke Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 235000001594 Verbena polystachya Kunth Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 235000007200 Verbena x perriana Moldenke Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 235000002270 Verbena x stuprosa Moldenke Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 4
- 244000172533 Viola sororia Species 0.000 description 3
- 229930002877 anthocyanin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 235000010208 anthocyanin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004410 anthocyanin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004636 anthocyanins Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000019612 pigmentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010153 self-pollination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000221785 Erysiphales Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005078 fruit development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/86—Verbenaceae, e.g. Verbena
Definitions
- the present invention comprises a new distinct cultivar of Verbena, botanically known as Verbena ⁇ hybrida.
- the new cultivar is originated from the self pollination of ‘A0961-1’.
- ‘A0961-1’ is a violet flowering Verbena.
- ‘A0961-1’ is not commercially available and is not known by any synonyms.
- ‘A0961-1’ has not been patented.
- This new Verbena plant is an annual in most climatical zones in the US, only in zones 7, 8, 9 and 10 it is a perennial plant.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new Verbena plant particularly distinguished by its lilac flower, early flowering, and a habit that is very compact and later spreading.
Description
Latin name of the genus and species of the plant claimed: Verbena×hybrida.
Varietal denomination: ‘Iplilena’.
The present invention comprises a new distinct cultivar of Verbena, botanically known as Verbena×hybrida.
The new cultivar is originated from the self pollination of ‘A0961-1’. ‘A0961-1’ is a violet flowering Verbena. ‘A0961-1’ is not commercially available and is not known by any synonyms. ‘A0961-1’ has not been patented.
As a result of this self pollination the present cultivar was created in 2002 in Enkhuizen, Netherlands and has been repeatedly asexually reproduced by cuttings in Enkhuizen, Netherlands and Sarrians, France over a two year period. The new variety is stable and reproduces true to type in successive generations of asexual reproduction.
This new Verbena plant is an annual in most climatical zones in the US, only in zones 7, 8, 9 and 10 it is a perennial plant.
This new Verbena plant is illustrated by the accompanying photographic drawing which shows blooms, buds and foliage of the plant in full color, the color shown being as true as can be reasonably obtained by conventional photographic procedures.
The following detailed descriptions set forth the distinctive characteristics of this new Verbena. The data that define these characteristics were collected from asexual reproductions carried out in Enkhuizen, Netherlands. The plant history was taken on 14 week old plants, blossomed under natural light in a greenhouse and grown in a 10.5 cm container. Color readings were taken in the greenhouse under ambient light.
Color reference are primarily to the RHS Color Chart of The Royal Horticultural Society of London.
TABLE 1 |
DIFFERENCES BETWEEN THE NEW CULTIVAR ‘IPLILENA,’ |
ITS PARENT AND THE MOST RESEMBLING VARIETY |
‘Vilena’ (U.S. | ||||
Plant Pat. No. | ||||
‘Iplilena’ | ‘A0961-1’ | 12,279) | ||
Flower color | Lilac | Violet | Purple violet | ||
2nd flower color | Red | Violet | Purple violet | ||
- The plant:
-
- Classification.—Botanical: Verbena×hybrida.
- Parentage.—Female and pollen parent: A seedling named ‘A0961-1’ is one of our seedlings from our A-generation of plants.
- Growth habit.—Compact, later spreading, decumbent.
- Plant height.—8-10 cm.
- Spreading area of plant.—35-40 cm.
- Branching character.—Freely branching and lateral branching at every node.
- Number of branches per plant.—25-30.
- Blooming period.—From March until November.
-
- The stem:
-
- Diameter.—2-3 mm.
- Length.—10 to 15 cm.
- Shape.—Tetragonal.
- Anthocyanin pigmentation.—Absent.
- Color of the stem.—137B.
- Length of internode.—20-35 mm.
- Texture.—Smooth.
- Pubescence.—Slightly pubescent.
- Length lateral branches.—19-26 cm.
-
- The foliage:
-
- Phyllotaxis.—Opposite.
- Shape of blade.—Ovate.
- Texture.—Upper side: Smooth. Lower side: Smooth.
- Venation.—Pinnate.
- Leaf margin.—Double incised.
- Leaf base.—Obtuse.
- Leaf apex.—Acute.
- Length.—14-22 mm.
- Width.—12-18 mm.
- Depth of incision.—8-14 mm.
- Number of incisions.—2-6 per leaf.
- Color.—Upper side: 138B. Lower side: 138C.
- Pubescence.—Slightly pubescent.
- Length of petiole.—3-6 mm.
- Petiole surface structure.—Slightly pubescent.
- Petiole diameter.—1 mm.
- Petiole coloration.—138B, both surfaces.
-
- The bud:
-
- Peduncle length.—18-30 mm.
- Peduncle diameter.—1 mm.
- Peduncle color.—143B.
- Bud size.—Diameter: 2 mm. Length: 8-10 mm.
- Bud shape.—Elongated and ovate.
- Bud color.—137B.
- Sepals.—Color (upper side): 143B. Color (lower side): 143B. Form: Upright. Number: 5,fused. Length: 7-8 mm. Width: 2 mm. Shape: Elongated. Apex: Emarginate. Base: Fused. Margin: Entire.
-
- The flower:
-
- Flower diameter.—12-18 mm.
- Flower height.—12-18 mm.
- Flower tube length.—13-17 mm.
- Flower throat diameter.—2 mm.
- Flower throat colour.—156A.
- Inflorescence.—Corymb.
- Flower-form.—Single, salverform; sessile on terminal corymbs.
- Petal colour.—Upper side: N80B, towards the centre 72B. Lower side: N80C.
- Overlapping of petals.—Separate.
- No. of petals.—Gamopetalous, 5 lobed.
- Petal apex.—Obcordate.
- Petal base.—Fused.
- Petal margin.—Entire.
- Petal surface texture.—Smooth.
- Size of the petal.—Length: 7-9 mm. Width: 4-6 mm.
- Inflorescence.—Length: 18-35 mm. Diameter 25-30 mm.
- Calyx length.—10-12 mm.
- Calyx diameter.—3-4 mm.
- Anthocyanin pigmentation of Calyx Limb.—Present, Color: 61A.
- Color of the calyx.—137C.
- No. of flowers per inflorescence.—35-60.
- Fragrance.—No fragrance.
- Bloom time of one inflorescence.—New florets continue to open in one corymb over a period of 18 days.
- Lastingness of one flower.—2-4 days.
-
- Reproductive organs:
-
- Androecium.—Stamens quantity: 4. Anther shape: Ovoid. Anther length: 1 mm. Anther color: 144B. Pollen amount: No pollen.
- Gynoecium.—Pistils quantity: 1. Pistil length: 2.0-2.2 cm. Stigma shape: Bi-lobed. Stigma color: 144B. Style length: 1.9 cm. Style color: 144C. Ovary color: 144C.
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- The fruit and the seed: No fruit development or seed set has been observed to date.
- Roots: Type of roots: Fibrous, color 155C. Roots start to grow on every part of the stem that contacts the soil, so not only at the nodes.
- Physiological and ecological characteristics:
-
- Disease/pest resistance.—Plants of the new Verbena have been noted to be resistant to especially powdery mildew.
- Temperature tolerance.—Plants of the new Verbena have been observed to tolerate temperatures from −5-35 degrees C.
-
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct variety of Verbena plant, substantially as illustrated and described herein.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/640,774 USPP18775P2 (en) | 2006-12-18 | 2006-12-18 | Verbena plant named ‘Iplilena’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/640,774 USPP18775P2 (en) | 2006-12-18 | 2006-12-18 | Verbena plant named ‘Iplilena’ |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USPP18775P2 true USPP18775P2 (en) | 2008-04-29 |
Family
ID=39321842
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11/640,774 Active USPP18775P2 (en) | 2006-12-18 | 2006-12-18 | Verbena plant named ‘Iplilena’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USPP18775P2 (en) |
-
2006
- 2006-12-18 US US11/640,774 patent/USPP18775P2/en active Active
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SYNGENTA SEEDS B.V., NETHERLANDS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:STEMKENS, HENRICUS G.W.;REEL/FRAME:018860/0755 Effective date: 20061107 |