USPP17714P2 - Verbena plant named ‘Carpin’ - Google Patents
Verbena plant named ‘Carpin’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP17714P2 USPP17714P2 US11/297,552 US29755205V USPP17714P2 US PP17714 P2 USPP17714 P2 US PP17714P2 US 29755205 V US29755205 V US 29755205V US PP17714 P2 USPP17714 P2 US PP17714P2
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- plant
- carpin
- verbena
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 240000001519 Verbena officinalis Species 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 12
- 241001081203 Verbena Species 0.000 description 9
- 235000007212 Verbena X moechina Moldenke Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 235000001594 Verbena polystachya Kunth Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 235000007200 Verbena x perriana Moldenke Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 235000002270 Verbena x stuprosa Moldenke Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 4
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 2
- 229930002877 anthocyanin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 235000010208 anthocyanin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004410 anthocyanin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004636 anthocyanins Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000019612 pigmentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 102220499684 Transcriptional protein SWT1_N66A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/86—Verbenaceae, e.g. Verbena
Definitions
- the present invention comprises a new distinct cultivar of Verbena, botanically known as Verbena ⁇ hybrida.
- the new cultivar is propagated from cuttings resulting from the cross of ‘Oxena’ and ‘B0977-7’.
- ‘Oxena’ is a red flowering Verbena.
- ‘Oxena’ is commercially available as ‘Babylon Red’.
- ‘B0977-7’ is a burgundy flowering Verbena.
- ‘B0977-7’ is not commercially available and is not known by any synonyms.
- ‘Oxena’ is patented as U.S. Plant Pat. No. 13,126. ‘B0977-7’ has not been patented.
- the new Verbena plant is an annual in most climatical zones in the US, only in zones 9 and 10 it is a perennial plant.
- the new Verbena plant is illustrated by the accompanying photographic drawing which shows blooms, buds and foliage of the plant in full color, the color shown being as true as can be reasonably obtained by conventional photographic procedures.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct variety of Verbena plant, substantially as herein illustrated and described, characterized particularly as to novelty by its rose flowers, that turn to light pink when the flower matures, early flowering and a habit that is very compact and later spreading.
Description
Latin name of the genus and species of the plant claimed: Verbena×hybrida.
Varietal denomination: ‘Carpin’.
The present invention comprises a new distinct cultivar of Verbena, botanically known as Verbena×hybrida.
The new cultivar is propagated from cuttings resulting from the cross of ‘Oxena’ and ‘B0977-7’. ‘Oxena’ is a red flowering Verbena. ‘Oxena’ is commercially available as ‘Babylon Red’. ‘B0977-7’ is a burgundy flowering Verbena. ‘B0977-7’ is not commercially available and is not known by any synonyms. ‘Oxena’ is patented as U.S. Plant Pat. No. 13,126. ‘B0977-7’ has not been patented.
As a result of this cross the present cultivar was created in 2002 in Enkhuizen, Netherlands and has been repeatedly asexually reproduced by cuttings in Enkhuizen, Netherlands and Sarrians, France over a two year period. The new variety is stable and reproduces true to type in successive generations of asexual reproduction.
The new Verbena plant is an annual in most climatical zones in the US, only in zones 9 and 10 it is a perennial plant.
The new Verbena plant is illustrated by the accompanying photographic drawing which shows blooms, buds and foliage of the plant in full color, the color shown being as true as can be reasonably obtained by conventional photographic procedures.
The following detailed descriptions set forth the distinctive characteristics of this new Verbena. The data which defines these characteristics were collected from asexual reproductions carried out in Enkhuizen, Netherlands. The plant history was taken on 14 weeks old plants blossomed under natural light in a greenhouse and grown in a 10.5 cm container.
Color readings were taken in the greenhouse under ambient light. Color references are primarily to the R.H.S. Colour Chart of the Royal Horticultural Society of London.
TABLE 1 |
Differences between the new cultivar ‘Carpin,’ |
its parents and a similar cultivar |
‘Carpin’ | ‘Oxena’ | ‘B0977-7’ | ‘Verena’ | ||
Leaf incision | Strong | Medium | Medium | Medium |
Flower color | Rose bleaching | Red | Burgundy | Deep pink |
Plant habit | Compact | Vigorous | Compact | Vigorous |
The commercial name of the most resembling variety is ‘Babylon deep pink.’ The patented name of this variety is ‘Verena’ and its U.S. Plant Pat. No. is 15,932.
- The plant:
-
- Classification.—Botanical: Verbena×hybrida.
- Parentage.—Female parent: A seedling named ‘Oxena’ is one of our seedlings from our A-generation of plants. Pollen parent: A seedling named ‘B0977-7’ is one of our seedlings from our B-generation of plants.
- Growth habit.—Compact, later spreading, decumbent.
- Plant height.—12-16 cm.
- Spreading area of plant.—28-40 cm.
- Branching character.—Freely branching and lateral branching at every node.
- Number of branches per plant.—23-28.
- Blooming period.—From March until November.
-
- The stem:
-
- Diameter.—2-2.5 mm.
- Length.—10-15 cm.
- Shape.—Tetragonal.
- Anthocyanin pigmentation.—Absent.
- Color of the stem.—143B.
- Length of internode.—15-40 mm.
- Pubescence.—Slightly pubescent.
- Length lateral branches.—15-19 cm.
-
- The foliage:
-
- Phyllotaxis.—Opposite.
- Shape of blade.—Ovate.
- Texture.—Upper side: Smooth. Lower side: Smooth.
- Venation.—Pinnate.
- Leaf margin.—Incised.
- Leaf base.—Obtuse.
- Leaf apex.—Acute.
- Length.—14-30 mm.
- Width.—12-20 mm.
- Depth of incision.—6-12 mm.
- Number of incisions.—2-4 per leaf.
- Color.—Upper side: 137B. Lower side: 138B.
- Pubescence.—Some pubescence is present.
- Length of petiole.—8-10 mm.
- Petiole surface structure.—Slightly pubescent.
- Petiole diameter.—1 mm.
- Petiole coloration.—143C.
-
- The bud:
-
- Peduncle length.—35-50 mm.
- Peduncle diameter.—1-2 mm.
- Peduncle color.—137C.
- Budsize.—Diameter: 2 mm. Length: 8-10 mm.
- Budshape.—Elongated and ovate.
- Bud color.—137C.
- Sepals.—Color (Upper side): 137C. Color (Lower side): 137C. Form: Upright. Number: 5, fused. Length: 7-9 mm. Width: 2 mm. Shape: Elongated. Apex: Emarginate. Base: Fused. Margin: Entire.
-
- The flower:
-
- Flower diameter.—16-18 mm.
- Flower height.—14-18 mm.
- Flower tube length.—13-17 mm.
- Flower throat diameter.—2-3 mm.
- Flower throat color.—155C.
- Inflorescence.—Corymb.
- Flower-form.—Single, salverform; sessile on terminal corymbs.
- Petal colour.—Upper side: From N66B on the edge to N66A (darker) close to the eye. Lower side: 63D.
- Eye.—A small (3 mm) whitish eye (N155A) is present on all petals at their base.
- Overlapping of petals.—Separate.
- No. of petals.—Gamopetalous, 5 lobed.
- Petal apex.—Obcordate.
- Petal base.—Fused.
- Petal margin.—Entire.
- Petal surface texture.—Smooth.
- Size of the petal.—Length: 7-9 mm. Width: 5-7 mm.
- Inflorescence.—Length: 20-30 mm. Diameter: 30-45 mm.
- Calyx length.—12-14 mm.
- Calyx diameter.—3-4 mm.
- Anthocyanin pigmentation of calyx limb.—Absent.
- Color of the calyx.—137B.
- No. of flowers per inflorescence.—30-50.
- Fragrance.—A very light rosy fragrance is present.
- Bloom time of one inflorescence.—New florets continue to open in one corymb over a period of 14 days.
- Lastingness of one flower.—2-4 days.
-
- The reproductive organs:
-
- Androecium.—Stamens quantity: 4. Anther shape: Ovoid. Anther length: 1 mm. Anther color: 144A. Pollen amount: No pollen.
- Gynoecium.—Pistils quantity: 1. Pistil length: 2.0-2.4 cm. Stigma shape: Bi-lobed. Stigma color: 144B. Style length: 1.9 cm. Style color: 144C. Ovary color: 144C.
-
- Seeds: No seed set is observed.
- Roots:
-
- Type of roots.—Fibrous, color 155C. Roots start to grow on every part of the stem that contacts the soil, so not only at the nodes.
-
- Physiological and ecological characteristics: Tolerates temperatures ranging from 3 to 35 degrees Celsius.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Verbena plant named ‘Carpin,’ as substantially illustrated and described herein.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/297,552 USPP17714P2 (en) | 2005-12-08 | 2005-12-08 | Verbena plant named ‘Carpin’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/297,552 USPP17714P2 (en) | 2005-12-08 | 2005-12-08 | Verbena plant named ‘Carpin’ |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USPP17714P2 true USPP17714P2 (en) | 2007-05-08 |
Family
ID=38001196
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11/297,552 Active 2025-12-12 USPP17714P2 (en) | 2005-12-08 | 2005-12-08 | Verbena plant named ‘Carpin’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USPP17714P2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USPP19467P2 (en) * | 2007-12-17 | 2008-11-18 | Syngenta Seeds B.V. | Verbena plant named ‘Carmali’ |
-
2005
- 2005-12-08 US US11/297,552 patent/USPP17714P2/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USPP19467P2 (en) * | 2007-12-17 | 2008-11-18 | Syngenta Seeds B.V. | Verbena plant named ‘Carmali’ |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SYNGENTA SEEDS B.V., NETHERLANDS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:STEMKENS, HENRICUS G.W.;REEL/FRAME:017482/0338 Effective date: 20051222 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SYNGENTA CROP PROTECTION AG, SWITZERLAND Free format text: PURCHASE AGREEMENT;ASSIGNOR:SYNGENTA SEEDS B.V.;REEL/FRAME:027025/0747 Effective date: 20070101 |