USPP16779P2 - Fuchsia plant named ‘Sanihanf arl2’ - Google Patents
Fuchsia plant named ‘Sanihanf arl2’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP16779P2 USPP16779P2 US11/055,826 US5582605V USPP16779P2 US PP16779 P2 USPP16779 P2 US PP16779P2 US 5582605 V US5582605 V US 5582605V US PP16779 P2 USPP16779 P2 US PP16779P2
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- plants
- fuchsia
- sanihanf
- arl2
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- 241000720913 Fuchsia Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 101100491817 Caenorhabditis elegans evl-20 gene Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 44
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 7
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010154 cross-pollination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- UUTKICFRNVKFRG-WDSKDSINSA-N (4R)-3-[oxo-[(2S)-5-oxo-2-pyrrolidinyl]methyl]-4-thiazolidinecarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CSCN1C(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)CC1 UUTKICFRNVKFRG-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102220582564 4-hydroxy-2-oxoglutarate aldolase, mitochondrial_N78A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
Definitions
- Botanical denomination Fuchsia ⁇ hybrida.
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Fuchsia plant, botanically known as Fuchsia ⁇ hybrida , and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Sanihanf arl2’.
- the new Fuchsia is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventors in Hyogo, Japan.
- the objective of the breeding program was to create new Fuchsia cultivars with a compact and bushy plant habit, numerous attractive flowers and tolerance to high temperatures.
- the new Fuchsia originated from a cross-pollination made by the Inventors in 2000 of a proprietary selection Fuchsia ⁇ hybrida identified as code number aip-18, not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with the Fuchsia ⁇ hybrida cultivar Hidcote Beauty, not patented, as the male, or pollen, parent.
- the cultivar Sanihanf arl2 was discovered and selected by the Inventors as a flowering plant within the resulting progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled environment in Hyogo, Japan.
- the cultivar Sanihanf arl2 has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and daylength, without, however, any variance in genotype.
- Plants of the new Fuchsia can be compared to plants of the female parent selection.
- plants of the new Fuchsia differed from plants of the female parent selection in the following characteristics:
- Plants of the new Fuchsia can be compared to plants of the male parent, the cultivar Hidcote Beauty.
- plants of the new Fuchsia differed from plants of the cultivar Hidcote Beauty in the following characteristics:
- Plants of the new Fuchsia can also be compared to plants of the cultivar Sanihanf, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 10,378. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Hyogo and Shiga, Japan, plants of the new Fuchsia differed from plants of the cultivar Sanihanf in the following characteristics:
- the photograph at the top of the sheet comprises a side perspective view of a typical potted plant of ‘Sanihanf arl2’.
- the photograph at the bottom sheet is a close-up view of typical flowers of ‘Sanihanf arl2’.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct cultivar of Fuchsia plant named ‘Sanihanf arl2’, characterized by its compact and cascading growth habit; freely branching habit; dense and bushy plant habit; red purple and white-colored flowers; freely and continuous flowering habit; and relative tolerance to high temperatures.
Description
Botanical denomination: Fuchsia×hybrida.
Cultivar denomination: ‘Sanihanf arl2’.
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Fuchsia plant, botanically known as Fuchsia×hybrida, and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Sanihanf arl2’.
The new Fuchsia is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventors in Hyogo, Japan. The objective of the breeding program was to create new Fuchsia cultivars with a compact and bushy plant habit, numerous attractive flowers and tolerance to high temperatures.
The new Fuchsia originated from a cross-pollination made by the Inventors in 2000 of a proprietary selection Fuchsia×hybrida identified as code number aip-18, not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with the Fuchsia×hybrida cultivar Hidcote Beauty, not patented, as the male, or pollen, parent. The cultivar Sanihanf arl2 was discovered and selected by the Inventors as a flowering plant within the resulting progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled environment in Hyogo, Japan.
Asexual reproduction of the new Fuchsia by terminal cuttings in Shiga, Japan, since May, 2002 has shown that the unique features of this new Fuchsia are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.
The cultivar Sanihanf arl2 has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and daylength, without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Sanihanf arl2’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Sanihanf arl2’ as a new and distinct Fuchsia cultivar:
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- 1. Compact and cascading growth habit.
- 2. Freely branching habit; dense and bushy plant habit.
- 3. Red purple and white-colored flowers.
- 4. Freely and continuous flowering habit.
- 5. Relatively tolerant to high temperatures.
Plants of the new Fuchsia can be compared to plants of the female parent selection. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Hyogo and Shiga, Japan, plants of the new Fuchsia differed from plants of the female parent selection in the following characteristics:
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- 1. Plants of the new Fuchsia had flatter leaves than plants of the female parent selection.
- 2. Plants of the new Fuchsia had single flowers whereas plants of the female parent selection had semi-double and double flowers.
- 3. Plants of the new Fuchsia has longer calyx tubes than plants of the female parent selection.
- 4. Plants of the new Fuchsia and the female parent selection differed in corolla and calyx coloration.
Plants of the new Fuchsia can be compared to plants of the male parent, the cultivar Hidcote Beauty. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Hyogo and Shiga, Japan, plants of the new Fuchsia differed from plants of the cultivar Hidcote Beauty in the following characteristics:
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- 1. Plants of the new Fuchsia had narrower leaves than plants of the cultivar Hidcote Beauty.
- 2. Plants of the new Fuchsia had shorter flowers than plants of the cultivar Hidcote Beauty.
- 3. Plants of the new Fuchsia and the cultivar Hidcote Beauty differed in corolla coloration.
Plants of the new Fuchsia can also be compared to plants of the cultivar Sanihanf, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 10,378. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Hyogo and Shiga, Japan, plants of the new Fuchsia differed from plants of the cultivar Sanihanf in the following characteristics:
-
- 1. Plants of the new Fuchsia had larger leaves with longer petioles than plants of the cultivar Sanihanf.
- 2. Plants of the new Fuchsia had longer calyx tubes than plants of the cultivar Sanihanf.
- 3. Plants of the new Fuchsia and the cultivar Sanihanf differed in stem, leaf petiole, corolla and calyx coloration.
The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the overall appearance of the new Fuchsia, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photographs may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Fuchsia.
The photograph at the top of the sheet comprises a side perspective view of a typical potted plant of ‘Sanihanf arl2’.
The photograph at the bottom sheet is a close-up view of typical flowers of ‘Sanihanf arl2’.
The aforementioned photographs and following observations and measurements describe plants grown in Hyogo, Japan, under commercial practice in a polyethylene-covered greenhouse with day and night temperatures averaging 25 and 15° C., respectively. One cutting was planted per 13.5-cm container and plants were grown for about twelve months. In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 2001 Edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.
- Botanical classification: Fuchsia×hybrida cultivar Sanihanf arl2.
- Parentage:
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- Female or seed parent.—Proprietary selection of Fuchsia×hybrida identified as code number aip-18, not patented.
- Male, or pollen, parent.—Fuchsia×hybrida cultivar Hidcote Beauty, not patented.
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- Propagation:
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- Type cutting.—Terminal cuttings.
- Time to initiate roots.—About one week at 20° C.
- Time to produce a rooted cutting.—About three weeks at 20° C.
- Root description.—Fine, fibrous, fleshy; yellowish white in color.
- Rooting habit.—Freely-branching.
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- Plant description:
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- Form and habit.—Compact and cascading growth habit; freely branching habit, dense and bushy plant habit; pinching (removal of terminal apex) enhances lateral branch development; freely flowering habit; vigorous.
- Plant height at flowering.—About 30 cm.
- Plant diameter at flowering.—About 30 cm.
- Lateral branch description.—Length: About 20 cm. Diameter: About 2.3 mm. Internode length: About 2.2 cm. Strength: Strong. Texture: Pubescent. Color: Close to 144A.
- Foliage description.—Arrangement: Opposite, simple. Length: About 6.1 cm. Width: About 3.4 cm. Shape: Elliptic. Apex: Acute. Base: Obtuse. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Slightly pubescent towards the margins. Venation pattern: Pinnate, reticulate. Petiole length: About 1.3 cm. Petiole diameter: About 1.7 mm. Petiole texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Color: Developing and fully expanded leaves, upper surface: 137A; venation, similar to lamina. Developing and fully expanded leaves, lower surface: 138B; venation, similar to lamina. Petiole, upper and lower surfaces: 145A.
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- Flower description:
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- Flower type and habit.—Single bi-colored axillary flowers. Freely flowering; potentially two flowers per leaf axil. Flowers not persistent. Flowers not fragrant.
- Natural flowering season.—Spring to autumn in Japan; flowering continuous during this period.
- Flower longevity.—Flowers last about three to four days on the plant.
- Flower orientation.—Initially upright, then pendulous.
- Flower diameter.—About 4.3 cm.
- Flower length.—About 3.4 cm.
- Flower buds.—Shape: Elongated. Length: About 3.7 cm. Width: About 1.1 cm. Color: N155B.
- Petals.—Quantity: Four; imbricate; in a single whorl. Length: About 1.8 cm. Width: About 1.6 cm. Shape: Broadly obovate. Apex: Truncate. Base: Rounded. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Glabrous, smooth and satiny. Color: When opening, upper and lower surfaces: 77A; venation, N74C. Fully opened, upper and lower surfaces: N78A; venation, N74C.
- Sepals.—Quantity: Four; fused at base. Length: About 3.1 cm. Width: About 9 mm. Calyx tube length: About 1.5 cm. Calyx tube diameter: About 5 mm. Shape: Lanceolate. Apex: Acute. Base: Obtuse. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Glabrous, smooth. Color: When opening, upper and lower surfaces: N155B. Fully opened, upper and lower surfaces: N155B.
- Peduncles.—Length: About 4.8 cm. Diameter: About 0.9 mm. Strength: Moderately strong. Texture: Pubescent. Color: 145B.
- Reproductive organs.—Stamens: Stamen number: Eight per flower. Anther size: About 3.8 mm by 1.9 mm. Anther shape: Ellipsoidal. Anther color: 68C. Pollen amount: Moderate. Pollen color: 68A. Pistils: Pistil nunber: One per flower. Pistil length: About 5.3 cm. Style length: About 1.9 cm. Style color: 68C. Stigma shape: Ellipsoidal. Stigma color: 10A. Ovary color: 144A.
- Seed/fruit.—Seed and fruit production has not been observed.
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- Disease/pest resistance: Plants of the new Fuchsia have not been observed to be resistant to pathogens and pests common to Fuchsias.
- Temperature tolerance: Plants of the new Fuchsia have been observed to tolerate low temperatures of 3° C. and high temperatures of 35° C. Compared to other Fuchsia cultivars known to the Inventors, plants of the new Fuchsia are relatively tolerant to high temperatures.
- Garden performance: Plants of the new Fuchsia perform have been observed to perform well in the garden and are tolerant to rain and wind.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Fuchsia plant named ‘Sanihanf arl2’, as illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/055,826 USPP16779P2 (en) | 2005-02-11 | 2005-02-11 | Fuchsia plant named ‘Sanihanf arl2’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/055,826 USPP16779P2 (en) | 2005-02-11 | 2005-02-11 | Fuchsia plant named ‘Sanihanf arl2’ |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP16779P2 true USPP16779P2 (en) | 2006-07-11 |
Family
ID=36644298
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/055,826 Active 2025-04-07 USPP16779P2 (en) | 2005-02-11 | 2005-02-11 | Fuchsia plant named ‘Sanihanf arl2’ |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP16779P2 (en) |
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2005
- 2005-02-11 US US11/055,826 patent/USPP16779P2/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: NISHINOMIYA CITY, JAPAN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:TANAKA, TOSHI;REEL/FRAME:016286/0745 Effective date: 20041125 Owner name: NISHINOMIYA, JAPAN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:IKEDA, MITO;REEL/FRAME:016286/0749 Effective date: 20041125 Owner name: NISHINOMIYA CITY, JAPAN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:FUNAKOSHI, HIDEFUMI;REEL/FRAME:016286/0756 Effective date: 20041125 Owner name: SUNTORY FLOWERS LMTD., JAPAN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:MURAKAMI, YASUYUKI;REEL/FRAME:016286/0909 Effective date: 20041129 |