USPP16371P2 - Physocarpus plant named ‘Mindia’ - Google Patents
Physocarpus plant named ‘Mindia’ Download PDFInfo
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- USPP16371P2 USPP16371P2 US10/968,808 US96880804V USPP16371P2 US PP16371 P2 USPP16371 P2 US PP16371P2 US 96880804 V US96880804 V US 96880804V US PP16371 P2 USPP16371 P2 US PP16371P2
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- 241001092496 Physocarpus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 48
- 241000221785 Erysiphales Species 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000916207 Physocarpus opulifolius Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000424123 Trachinotus baillonii Species 0.000 description 5
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 5
- 206010002368 Anger Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000010154 cross-pollination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102000011842 Serrate-Jagged Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010036039 Serrate-Jagged Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/74—Rosaceae, e.g. strawberry, apple, almonds, pear, rose, blackberries or raspberries
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- Botanical classification/cultivar designation Physocarpus opulifolius cultivar Mindia.
- the present Invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Physocarpus plant, botanically known as Physocarpus opulifolius, and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Mindia’.
- the new Physocarpus is a product of a breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Angers, France.
- the objective of the breeding program was to create new compact and freely branching Physocarpus cultivars.
- the new Physocarpus originated from a cross-pollination made by the Inventor of the Physocarpus opulifolius cultivar Darts Gold, not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with the Physocarpus opulifolius cultivar Monlo, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 11,211, as the male, or pollen, parent.
- the new Physocarpus was discovered and selected by the Inventor during the summer of 2000 as a single plant in a controlled environment in Angers, France, within a population of the progeny resulting from the cross-pollination.
- the cultivar Mindia has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.
- Plants of the new Physocarpus can be compared to plants of the female parent, the cultivar Darts Gold.
- plants of the new Physocarpus differed from plants of the cultivar Darts Gold primarily in foliage coloration as plants of the cultivar Darts Gold have gold-colored foliage.
- Plants of the new Physocarpus are most similar to plants of the male parent, the cultivar Monlo. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Grand Haven, Mich., plants of the new Physocarpus differed from plants of the cultivar Monlo in the following characteristics:
- Plants of the new Physocarpus can be compared to plants of the cultivar Diabolo, not patented. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Grand Haven, Mich., plants of the new Physocarpus differed from plants of the cultivar Diabolo in the following characteristics:
- the accompanying colored photograph illustrates the overall appearance of the new Physocarpus showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photograph may differ from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Physocarpus.
- the photograph comprises a side perspective view of a typical plant of ‘Mindia’ grown in an outdoor nursery.
Abstract
A new and distinct cultivar of Physocarpus plant named ‘Mindia’, characterized by its upright, mounding and compact plant habit; freely branching growth habit; copper-colored leaves with deep lobes and serration; and resistance to Powdery Mildew.
Description
Botanical classification/cultivar designation: Physocarpus opulifolius cultivar Mindia.
The present Invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Physocarpus plant, botanically known as Physocarpus opulifolius, and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Mindia’.
The new Physocarpus is a product of a breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Angers, France. The objective of the breeding program was to create new compact and freely branching Physocarpus cultivars.
The new Physocarpus originated from a cross-pollination made by the Inventor of the Physocarpus opulifolius cultivar Darts Gold, not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with the Physocarpus opulifolius cultivar Monlo, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 11,211, as the male, or pollen, parent. The new Physocarpus was discovered and selected by the Inventor during the summer of 2000 as a single plant in a controlled environment in Angers, France, within a population of the progeny resulting from the cross-pollination.
Asexual reproduction of the new Physocarpus by cuttings was first conducted in Angers, France during the summer of 2002. Since then, asexual reproduction by cuttings has shown that the unique features of this new Physocarpus are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.
The cultivar Mindia has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Mindia’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Mindia’ as a new and distinct Physocarpus:
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- 1. Upright, mounding and compact plant habit.
- 2. Freely branching growth habit.
- 3. Copper-colored leaves with deep lobes and serration.
- 4. Resistant to Powdery Mildew.
Plants of the new Physocarpus can be compared to plants of the female parent, the cultivar Darts Gold. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Grand Haven, Mich., plants of the new Physocarpus differed from plants of the cultivar Darts Gold primarily in foliage coloration as plants of the cultivar Darts Gold have gold-colored foliage.
Plants of the new Physocarpus are most similar to plants of the male parent, the cultivar Monlo. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Grand Haven, Mich., plants of the new Physocarpus differed from plants of the cultivar Monlo in the following characteristics:
-
- 1. Plants of the new Physocarpus were more compact than plants of the cultivar Monlo.
- 2. Plants of the new Physocarpus were more freely branching than plants of the cultivar Monlo.
- 3. Plants of the new Physocarpus had smaller leaves than plants of the cultivar Monlo.
- 4. Leaves of plants of the new Physocarpus were copper in color whereas leaves of plants of the cultivar Monlo were purple and green in color.
- 5. Plants of the new Physocarpus were resistant to Powdery Mildew whereas plants of the cultivar Monlo were not resistant to Powdery Mildew.
Plants of the new Physocarpus can be compared to plants of the cultivar Diabolo, not patented. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Grand Haven, Mich., plants of the new Physocarpus differed from plants of the cultivar Diabolo in the following characteristics:
-
- 1. Plants of the new Physocarpus were more compact than plants of the cultivar Diabolo.
- 2. Plants of the new Physocarpus were more freely branching than plants of the cultivar Diabolo.
- 3. Leaves of plants of the new Physocarpus were copper in color whereas leaves of plants of the cultivar Diabolo were green to black in color.
- 4. Plants of the new Physocarpus were resistant to Powdery Mildew whereas plants of the cultivar Diabolo were not resistant to Powdery Mildew.
The accompanying colored photograph illustrates the overall appearance of the new Physocarpus showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photograph may differ from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Physocarpus. The photograph comprises a side perspective view of a typical plant of ‘Mindia’ grown in an outdoor nursery.
The aforementioned photographs and following observations and measurements describe three-year old plants grown in Grand Haven, Mich., in an outdoor nursery. During the production of the plants, day temperatures ranged from −20 to 30° C. and night temperatures ranged from −20 to 20° C. Color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 1995 edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used. The photographs and description were taken during the summer.
- Botanical classification: Physocarpus opulifolius cultivar Mindia.
- Parentage:
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- Female, or seed, parent.—Physocarpus opulifolius cultivar Darts Gold not patented.
- Male, or pollen, parent.—Physocarpus opulifolius cultivar Monlo, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 11,211.
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- Propagation:
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- Type.—By softwood cuttings.
- Time to initiate roots.—About 15 days at 25° C.
- Time to produce a rooted plant.—About 65 days at 25° C.
- Root description.—Fine, fibrous, white in color; freely branching, dense.
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- Plant description:
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- Appearance.—Perennial deciduous shrub. Upright, mounding and compact plant habit; rounded inverted triangle. Very freely branching; about 26 lateral branches per plant; dense and full plants. Vigorous growth habit.
- Plant height.—About 60 cm.
- Plant width or area of spread.—About 40 cm.
- Lateral branches.—Length: About 54 cm. Diameter: About 4 mm. Internode length: About 4.2 cm. Strength: Strong. Texture: Glabrous, smooth. Color: 185A.
- Foliage description.—Arrangement: Alternate; simple. Length: About 8 cm. Width: About 5.5 cm. Shape: Ovate; deeply lobed with three lobes per leaf. Apex: Acute. Base: Cordate to cuneate. Margin: Serrate to dentate. Venation pattern: Pinnate. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Color: Developing foliage, upper surface: A blend of 169A and 150A; towards the margins, 183A. Developing foliage, lower surface: 145A. Fully expanded foliage, upper surface: A blend of 178B and 166A. Fully expanded foliage, lower surface: 138A. Venation, upper surface: A blend of 166A and 185A. Venation, lower surface: 194A. Petiole: Length: About 3.5 cm. Diameter: About 1.5 mm. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Glabrous, smooth. Color, upper and lower surfaces: 185A.
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- Flower description:
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- Appearance.—Small single rotate flowers arranged in spherical corymbs. Flowers not persistent. Flowers not fragrant.
- Natural flowering season.—Plants flower during June and July in Grand Haven, Mich.
- Postproduction longevity.—Individual flowers maintain good color and substance for about two to three weeks on the plant when grown in an outdoor environment.
- Flower bud.—Length: About 3.5 mm. Diameter: About 3 mm. Shape: Elliptic. Color: 65D.
- Corymbs.—Diameter: About 2.5 cm. Length: About 2.5 cm. Quantity of flowers per corymb: About 23.
- Flowers.—Diameter: About 8 mm. Height (depth): About 6 mm.
- Petals.—Quantity per flower: Five. Length: About 4.5 mm. Width: About 4.5 mm. Shape: Elliptic to obovate. Apex: Obtuse. Base: Attenuate. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Color: Developing petals, upper surface: 155D. Developing petals, lower surface: 65C. Fully expanded petals, upper and lower surfaces: 155D; color becoming close to 197C with development.
- Sepals.—Quantity per flower: Five. Length: About 1 mm. Width: Less than 1 mm. Shape: Subulate. Apex: Acute. Base: Obtuse. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Color, upper and lower surfaces: 144A.
- Peduncles.—Length: About 1.3 cm. Diameter: About 0.5 mm. Strength: Flexible, weak. Color: 144A.
- Reproductive organs.—Stamens: Quantity per flower: Numerous, about 20 to 40. Anther shape: Oblong. Anther length: About 0.5 mm. Anther color: 154D. Pollen amount: Scarce. Pollen color: 154D. Pistils: Quantity per flower: About four. Pistil length: About 0.5 mm. Stigma shape: Globular. Stigma color: 145B. Style length: About 0.45 mm. Style color: 145B. Ovary color: 145D.
- Fruit/seed.—Plants of the new Physocarpus have not been observed to produce fruit and seed.
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- Disease/pest resistance: Plants of the new Physocarpus have been observed to resistant to Powdery Mildew. Plants of the new Physocarpus have not been observed to be resistant to pests and other pathogens common to Physocarpus.
- Temperature tolerance: Plants of the new Physocarpus have been observed to tolerate temperatures from about −35 to 38° C.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Physocarpus plant named ‘Mindia’, as illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/968,808 USPP16371P2 (en) | 2004-10-19 | 2004-10-19 | Physocarpus plant named ‘Mindia’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/968,808 USPP16371P2 (en) | 2004-10-19 | 2004-10-19 | Physocarpus plant named ‘Mindia’ |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP16371P2 true USPP16371P2 (en) | 2006-03-21 |
Family
ID=36045794
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/968,808 Active 2024-11-09 USPP16371P2 (en) | 2004-10-19 | 2004-10-19 | Physocarpus plant named ‘Mindia’ |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP16371P2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP26246P2 (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2015-12-22 | Gijsbertus Verhoef | Physocarpus plant named ‘Bert Dart's G’ |
| USPP28695P3 (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2017-11-28 | Spring Meadow Nursery, Inc. | Physocarpus plant named ‘SMNPOBLR’ |
-
2004
- 2004-10-19 US US10/968,808 patent/USPP16371P2/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP26246P2 (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2015-12-22 | Gijsbertus Verhoef | Physocarpus plant named ‘Bert Dart's G’ |
| USPP28695P3 (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2017-11-28 | Spring Meadow Nursery, Inc. | Physocarpus plant named ‘SMNPOBLR’ |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SPRING MEADOW NURSERY, INC., MICHIGAN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:DAVASSE, JEAN-PAUL;REEL/FRAME:015922/0022 Effective date: 20040923 |