USPP15364P2 - Bracteantha plant named ‘Redbrared’ - Google Patents
Bracteantha plant named ‘Redbrared’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP15364P2 USPP15364P2 US10/783,367 US78336704V USPP15364P2 US PP15364 P2 USPP15364 P2 US PP15364P2 US 78336704 V US78336704 V US 78336704V US PP15364 P2 USPP15364 P2 US PP15364P2
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- bracteantha
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- redbrared
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- 241000036233 Xerochrysum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 50
- 240000007316 Xerochrysum bracteatum Species 0.000 description 7
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010154 cross-pollination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000131317 Capitulum Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/14—Asteraceae or Compositae, e.g. safflower, sunflower, artichoke or lettuce
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- Plants of the new Bracteantha were more freely branching than plants of the cultivar Redbrabro.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct cultivar of Bracteantha named ‘Redbrared’, characterized by its compact and bushy growth habit; upright, outwardly spreading and rounded plant form; freely-flowering habit; yellow orange and red-colored involucral bracts and yellow orange-colored disc florets; and short and strong peduncles that hold inflorescences above the foliage.
Description
Botanical classification/cultivar designation: Bracteantha bracteata cultivar Redbrared.
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Bracteantha plant, botanically known as Bracteantha bracteata and referred to by the name ‘Redbrared’.
The new Bracteantha is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Redland Bay, Queensland, Australia. The objective of the program is to create and develop Bracteantha cultivars with a compact growth habit, numerous inflorescences with attractive involucral bract coloration and long-lasting inflorescences.
The new Bracteantha originated from a cross-pollination by the Inventor in February, 1997, of a proprietary selection of Bracteantha bracteata identified as code number 95-137, not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with a proprietary selection of Bracteantha bracteata identified as code number 95-155, not patented, as the male, or pollen, parent. The new Bracteantha was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a plant within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled environment in Redland Bay, Queensland, Australia in June, 1998. The selection of the new Bracteantha was based on its red-colored involucral bracts and compact growth habit.
Asexual reproduction of the new Bracteantha by terminal cuttings taken in a controlled environment in Redland Bay, Queensland, Australia since September, 1998, has shown that the unique features of this new Bracteantha are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.
The new Bracteantha has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following characteristics have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be basic characteristics of ‘Redbrared’ and distinguish the new Bracteantha as a new and distinct cultivar:
1. Compact and bushy growth habit.
2. Upright, outwardly spreading and rounded plant form.
3. Freely-flowering habit.
4. Yellow orange and red-colored involucral bracts and yellow orange-colored disc florets.
5. Short and strong peduncles that hold inflorescences above the foliage.
Plants of the new Bracteantha can be compared to plants of the female parent selection. In side-by-side comparisons conducted by the Inventor in Redland Bay, Queensland, Australia, plants of the new Bracteantha differed from plants of the female parent selection in the following characteristics:
1. Plants of the new Bracteantha were shorter and more compact than plants of the female parent selection.
2. Involucral bracts of plants of the new Bracteantha were yellow orange and red in color whereas involucral bracts of plants of the female parent selection were pink in color.
Plants of the new Bracteantha can be compared to plants of the male parent selection. In side-by-side comparisons conducted by the Inventor in Redland Bay, Queensland, Australia, plants of the new Bracteantha differed from plants of the male parent selection in the following characteristics:
1. Plants of the new Bracteantha were shorter and more compact than plants of the male parent selection.
2. Inflorescences of plants of the new Bracteantha were circular in shape whereas inflorescences of plants of the male parent selection were star-shaped.
3. Involucral bracts of plants of the new Bracteantha were yellow orange and red in color whereas involucral bracts of plants of the male parent selection were red in color.
Plants of the new Bracteantha can also be compared to plants of the cultivar Redbrabro, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 12,989. In side-by-side comparisons conducted by the Inventor in Redland Bay, Queensland, Australia, plants of the new Bracteantha differed from plants of the cultivar Redbrabro in the following characteristics:
1. Plants of the new Bracteantha were more compact than plants of the cultivar Redbrabro.
2. Plants of the new Bracteantha were more freely branching than plants of the cultivar Redbrabro.
3. Plants of the new Bracteantha were more freely flowering than plants of the cultivar Redbrabro.
4. Involucral bracts of plants of the new Bracteantha were yellow orange and red in color whereas involucral bracts of plants of the cultivar Redbrabro were bronze in color.
5. Plants of the new Bracteantha had fewer disc florets than plants of the cultivar Redbrabro.
6. Plants of the new Bracteantha had shorter peduncles than plants of the cultivar Redbrabro.
The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the overall appearance of the new cultivar, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photographs may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed description which accurately describe the colors of the new Bracteantha.
The photograph at the top of the sheet comprises a side perspective view of a typical plant of ‘Redbrared’ grown in a container.
The photograph at the bottom of the sheet comprises a close-up view of a typical inflorescence of ‘Redbrared’. Plants used for the photographs were grown in 15-cm containers during the spring in an outdoor nursery and were about three months old when the photographs were taken.
The following observations and measurements describe plants grown in Redland Bay, Queensland, Australia during the spring and summer under outdoor conditions with day temperatures ranging from 15 to 30° C. and night temperatures ranging from 10 to 15° C. Rooted liners of the new Bracteantha were planted in three-gallon containers and grown for about six months. Color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 1995 Edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.
Botanical classification: Bracteantha bracteata cultivar Redbrared.
Parentage:
Female or seed parent.—Proprietary selection of Bracteantha bracteata identified as code number 95-137, not patented.
Male or pollen parent.—Proprietary selection of Bracteantha bracteata identified as code number 95-155, not patented.
Propagation:
Type.—By cuttings.
Time to initiate roots.—Summer: About one week at 30° C. Winter: About two weeks at 20° C.
Time to produce a rooted young plant.—Summer: About three weeks at 30° C. Winter: About four weeks at 20° C.
Root description.—Fine to fibrous; pale brown in color.
Rooting habit.—Freely-branching.
Plant description:
General appearance.—Compact and bushy growth habit; upright, outwardly spreading and rounded plant form with dense foliage and inflorescences held above the foliage on short peduncles. Vigorous growth habit. Freely branching, about 267 lateral branches per plant. Appropriate for three-gallon containers.
Plant height.—About 31 cm.
Plant width.—About 54 cm.
Lateral branch description.—Length: About 37 cm. Width: About 8.3 mm. Internode length: About 1.3 cm. Aspect: Erect. Strength: Strong. Texture: Slightly pubescent. Color: 143D.
Foliage description.—Arrangement: Alternate, single; sessile. Length: About 6.7 cm. Width: About 1.3 cm. Shape: Linear elliptic. Margin: Entire. Apex: Acute. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Leathery; smooth, glabrous. Venation pattern: Narrowly arcuate to reticulate. Color: Developing and fully expanded leaves, upper surface: 137B; venation, close to 137B. Developing and fully expanded leaves, lower surface: 137C, venation, 146D.
Flowering description:
Inflorescence form.—Daisy-type composite inflorescence form. Inflorescences arranged acropetally on a capitulum. Inflorescences circular in shape.
Inflorescence longevity.—Inflorescences last on the plant for about five weeks. Inflorescences persistent.
Natural flowering season.—Natural flowering season is year-round in Redland Bay, Queensland, Australia; flowering continuous.
Quantity of inflorescences.—One terminal inflorescence per lateral branch, about 166 inflorescences per plant at one time.
Fragrance.—Moderate; sweet.
Inflorescence aspect.—Cupped.
Inflorescence diameter.—About 3.8 cm.
Inflorescence depth (height).—About 1.5 cm.
Disc diameter.—About 1.6 cm.
Receptacle diameter.—About 1.6 cm.
Receptacle height.—About 7.1 mm.
Inflorescence buds.—Length: About 1.4 cm. Diameter: About 1.5 cm. Shape: Roughly spherical. Color: 187B.
Involucral bracts.—Quantity per inflorescence: About 192 in multiple whorls. Length: About 1 cm. Width: About 4.7 mm. Shape: Ligulate, concave. Apex: Acute. Base: Truncate. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, papery, stiff, satiny. Color: When opening and fully opened, upper surface: Towards the apex, 53B; mid-section, 40B; towards the base, 26A. When opening and fully opened, lower surface: Inner bracts, 26B; center bracts, 42A; outer bracts, 187B.
Disc florets.—Arrangement: Massed in the center of the receptacle with one whorl of filiform florets at the perimeter of the disc. Quantity per inflorescence: About 305. Shape: Tubular with five lobes. Length: About 5.9 mm. Diameter, apex: About 0.9 mm. Diameter, base: About 0.6 mm. Color, immature: 26A. Color, mature: Towards the apex, 26A; towards the base, 22B.
Peduncle.—Length: About 5.2 cm. Diameter: About 2.6 mm. Aspect: Erect. Strength: Strong. Texture: Slightly pubescent. Color: 143C.
Androecium.—Present only on disc florets; minute. Arrangement: Fused anther tube with five long thin linear anthers surrounding the style. Anther length: Less than 1 mm. Anther code: Yellow. Amount of pollen: Moderate. Pollen color: Yellow.
Gynoecium.—Present on both filiform and disc florets; minute. Quantity per floret: One. Style color: 23A towards the stigma; towards the base, pale yellow to white. Stigma shape: Bi-parted. Stigma color: 23A.
Seed.—Seed development has not been observed.
Disease/pest resistance: Plants of the new Bracteantha have not been observed to be resistant to pathogens or pests common to Bracteantha.
Temperature tolerance: Plants of the new Bracteantha have been observed to tolerate temperatures from −4 to 40° C.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Bracteantha plant named ‘Redbrared’, as illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/783,367 USPP15364P2 (en) | 2004-02-21 | 2004-02-21 | Bracteantha plant named ‘Redbrared’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/783,367 USPP15364P2 (en) | 2004-02-21 | 2004-02-21 | Bracteantha plant named ‘Redbrared’ |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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USPP15364P2 true USPP15364P2 (en) | 2004-11-23 |
Family
ID=33435663
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US10/783,367 Expired - Lifetime USPP15364P2 (en) | 2004-02-21 | 2004-02-21 | Bracteantha plant named ‘Redbrared’ |
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Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USPP9660P (en) * | 1995-08-17 | 1996-10-15 | Bay City Flower Company, Inc. | Helichrysum plant named Harvest Sun |
USPP9661P (en) * | 1995-08-17 | 1996-10-15 | Bay City Flower Company, Inc. | Helichrysum plant named Harvest Pink Picotee |
USPP9667P (en) * | 1995-08-17 | 1996-10-22 | Bay City Flower Company, Inc. | Helichrysum plant named Harvest Lemon |
USPP9666P (en) * | 1995-08-17 | 1996-10-22 | Bay City Flower Company, Inc. | Helichrysum plant named `Harvest Peach` |
USPP10193P (en) * | 1996-08-08 | 1998-01-13 | Koala Blooms Pty. Ltd. | Bracteantha bracteata plant named `Gold `N` Bronze` |
USPP10834P (en) * | 1997-04-22 | 1999-03-23 | Bay City Flower Company, Inc. | Helichrysum plant named `Harvest Nectarine` |
USPP11800P2 (en) * | 1998-08-26 | 2001-03-13 | Bay City Flower Company, Inc. | Helichrysum plant named ‘Harvest Sun II’ |
USPP12875P2 (en) * | 2001-04-25 | 2002-08-20 | Outback Plants Pty. Ltd. | Bracteantha plant named ‘Florabella Lemon’ |
USPP12989P2 (en) * | 2001-04-30 | 2002-09-17 | Redlands Nursery Pty. Ltd. | Bracteantha plant named ‘Redbrabro’ |
USPP13923P2 (en) * | 2002-03-27 | 2003-07-01 | Oasis Horticulture Pty. Ltd. | Bracteantha plant named ‘Rose Pink’ |
-
2004
- 2004-02-21 US US10/783,367 patent/USPP15364P2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USPP9660P (en) * | 1995-08-17 | 1996-10-15 | Bay City Flower Company, Inc. | Helichrysum plant named Harvest Sun |
USPP9661P (en) * | 1995-08-17 | 1996-10-15 | Bay City Flower Company, Inc. | Helichrysum plant named Harvest Pink Picotee |
USPP9667P (en) * | 1995-08-17 | 1996-10-22 | Bay City Flower Company, Inc. | Helichrysum plant named Harvest Lemon |
USPP9666P (en) * | 1995-08-17 | 1996-10-22 | Bay City Flower Company, Inc. | Helichrysum plant named `Harvest Peach` |
USPP10193P (en) * | 1996-08-08 | 1998-01-13 | Koala Blooms Pty. Ltd. | Bracteantha bracteata plant named `Gold `N` Bronze` |
USPP10834P (en) * | 1997-04-22 | 1999-03-23 | Bay City Flower Company, Inc. | Helichrysum plant named `Harvest Nectarine` |
USPP11800P2 (en) * | 1998-08-26 | 2001-03-13 | Bay City Flower Company, Inc. | Helichrysum plant named ‘Harvest Sun II’ |
USPP12875P2 (en) * | 2001-04-25 | 2002-08-20 | Outback Plants Pty. Ltd. | Bracteantha plant named ‘Florabella Lemon’ |
USPP12989P2 (en) * | 2001-04-30 | 2002-09-17 | Redlands Nursery Pty. Ltd. | Bracteantha plant named ‘Redbrabro’ |
USPP13923P2 (en) * | 2002-03-27 | 2003-07-01 | Oasis Horticulture Pty. Ltd. | Bracteantha plant named ‘Rose Pink’ |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
http://www.provenwinners-europe.com/pw/Eng/varieties27. * |
UPOV ROM GTITM Computer Database 2004/02 GTI Jouve Retrieval Software Citations for Redbrared.* * |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: REDLANDS NURSERY PTY. LTD., AUSTRALIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:BUNKER, KERRY VEIANNE;REEL/FRAME:015021/0406 Effective date: 20030408 |