USPP10193P - Bracteantha bracteata plant named `Gold `N` Bronze` - Google Patents
Bracteantha bracteata plant named `Gold `N` Bronze` Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP10193P USPP10193P US08/694,150 US69415096V US10193P US PP10193 P USPP10193 P US PP10193P US 69415096 V US69415096 V US 69415096V US 10193 P US10193 P US 10193P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- bronze
- gold
- cultivar
- plants
- inflorescences
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 240000007316 Xerochrysum bracteatum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 34
- FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dinitro-1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C2=C1 FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- LLELVHKMCSBMCX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium 1-[(4-chloro-5-methyl-2-sulfophenyl)diazenyl]naphthalen-2-olate Chemical compound [Na+].Cc1cc(N=Nc2c(O)ccc3ccccc23)c(cc1Cl)S([O-])(=O)=O LLELVHKMCSBMCX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000608894 Helichrysum Species 0.000 description 12
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000131317 Capitulum Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012656 cationic ring opening polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000053095 fungal pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000052613 viral pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/14—Asteraceae or Compositae, e.g. safflower, sunflower, artichoke or lettuce
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Helichrysum plant, botanically known as Bracteantha bracteata and named ⁇ Gold ⁇ N ⁇ Bronze ⁇ . It is anticipated that the plant of this application will be marketed under the name "Nullarbor Gold ⁇ N ⁇ Bronze”.
- the new cultivar originated from a cross made by the inventors of the Bracteantha bracteata cultivar ⁇ Diamond Head ⁇ (not patented), as the male or pollen parent, with the Bracteantha bracteata cultivar ⁇ Golden Bowerbird ⁇ (not patented), as the female or seed parent.
- the cultivar ⁇ Gold ⁇ N ⁇ Bronze ⁇ was discovered and selected by the inventors as a flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross in a controlled environment in Montrose, Victoria, Australia in 1990.
- the new cultivar has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature, daylength and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
- Plants of the cultivar ⁇ Diamond Head ⁇ have a flat plant form and are shorter than plants of the new Helichrysum.
- Plants of the cultivars ⁇ Diamond Head ⁇ and ⁇ Golden Bowerbird ⁇ have broader leaves than plants of the new Helichrysum.
- Plants of the cultivar ⁇ Diamond Head ⁇ have fewer inflorescences than plants of the new Helichrysum.
- the first photograph comprises a top perspective view of a single potted plant of ⁇ Gold ⁇ N ⁇ Bronze ⁇ .
- the second photograph comprises a top perspective view of developing inflorescences of plants of ⁇ Gold ⁇ N ⁇ Bronze ⁇ .
- Flower color in the photographs may appear different from the actual flower color due to light reflectance.
- Branching.--Moderate 3 to 8 lateral branches develop when the terminal apex is removed (pinched). Lateral branches are typically 8 to 15 cm in length.
- Leaf shape Narrowly lanceolate.
- Leaf margin Entire.
- Leaf apex Acute.
- Leaf base Tapered.
- Leaf aspect Flat.
- Leaf length About 6.8 cm.
- Leaf width About 4.7 mm.
- Leaf texture Slightly rough, pubescent with minute hairs, prominent midribs.
- Leaf attachment Sessile, slightly perfoliate.
- Leaf color Young and fully expanded leaves: Abaxial surface: 137A. Adaxial surface: 137C.
- Inflorescence --Daisy-type composite inflorescence form. Flowers arranged acropetally on a capitulum. Inflorescences last on the plant for 4 to 5 weeks, about 2 weeks as a fresh cut flower, and more than 6 months as a dried cut flower. Inflorescences persistent.
- Quantity of inflorescences --One to six per lateral branch.
- Inflorescence diameter --3.5 to 4.5 cm.
- Disc florets.--Shape Tubular. Diameter of disc: 1 to 1.5 cm. Color: Immature: 17A. Mature: 24A. Number of disc florets per inflorescence: Numerous.
- Peduncle.--Length About 20 cm. Strength: Moderately strong, inflorescences held erect above foliage. Color: 144A. Texture: Slightly pubescent.
- Flower bud.--Shape Globular. Length: About 2 cm. Diameter: About 2.8 cm. Color: 166D.
- Androecium --Only present on disc florets. Stamen number: Five per disc floret. Anther shape: Cylindrical. Pollen color: 23A.
- Gynoecium --Present on both ray and disc florets. Pistil number: One per floret. Style: Length: About 7 min. Color: 23A. Stigma color: 23A.
- Seed production Seed production is typically not observed.
Abstract
A new and distinct cultivar of Bracteantha bracteata named `Gold `N` Bronze`, characterized by its rounded plant form; fast crop time; freely branching plant habit; narrow leaves; numerous medium-sized inflorescences; ray florets that are initially golden yellow and become bronze orange with development giving a gold and bronze bicolor appearance to the inflorescence; numerous ray florets; and long, erect peduncles that hold inflorescences above the foliage.
Description
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Helichrysum plant, botanically known as Bracteantha bracteata and named `Gold `N` Bronze`. It is anticipated that the plant of this application will be marketed under the name "Nullarbor Gold `N` Bronze".
The new cultivar originated from a cross made by the inventors of the Bracteantha bracteata cultivar `Diamond Head` (not patented), as the male or pollen parent, with the Bracteantha bracteata cultivar `Golden Bowerbird` (not patented), as the female or seed parent. The cultivar `Gold `N` Bronze` was discovered and selected by the inventors as a flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross in a controlled environment in Montrose, Victoria, Australia in 1990.
Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar by terminal cuttings taken in a polyethylene-covered greenhouse in Montrose, Victoria, Australia, has shown that the unique features of this new Helichrysum are stable and are reproduced true to type in successive propagations.
The new cultivar has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature, daylength and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following characteristics have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be basic characteristics of `Gold `N` Bronze`, which in combination distinguish this Helichrysum from other Helichrysums, specifically the cultivars `Diamond Head` and `Golden Bowerbird`, and distinguish `Gold `N` Bronze` as a new and distinct cultivar:
1. Rounded plant form. Plants of the cultivar `Diamond Head` have a flat plant form and are shorter than plants of the new Helichrysum.
2. Fast crop time. Plants of the cultivar `Diamond Head` flower later than plants of the new Helichrysum.
3. Freely branching. Plants of the cultivar `Diamond Head` are not as freely branching as plants of the new Helichrysum.
4. Narrow leaves. Plants of the cultivars `Diamond Head` and `Golden Bowerbird` have broader leaves than plants of the new Helichrysum.
5. Numerous inflorescences. Plants of the cultivar `Diamond Head` have fewer inflorescences than plants of the new Helichrysum.
6. Medium-sized inflorescences. Plants of the cultivar `Diamond Head` have smaller inflorescences and plants of the cultivar `Golden Bowerbird` have larger inflorescences than plants of the new Helichrysum.
7. Ray florets that are initially golden yellow and become bronze orange with development giving a gold and bronze bicolor appearance to the inflorescence. Plants of the cultivar `Diamond Head` have golden yellow ray florets that do not become bronze with development.
8. Numerous ray florets. Plants of the cultivar `Diamond Head` have fewer whorls of ray florets than plants of the new Helichrysum.
9. Long, erect peduncles that hold inflorescences above the foliage. Plants of the cultivar `Diamond Head` have shorter peduncles than plants of the new Helichrysum.
A detailed comparison of the differences between the cultivars `Gold `N` Bronze` and `Diamond Head` appears in Chart A at the end of the specification.
The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the overall appearance of the new cultivar, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type.
The first photograph comprises a top perspective view of a single potted plant of `Gold `N` Bronze`.
The second photograph comprises a top perspective view of developing inflorescences of plants of `Gold `N` Bronze`. Flower color in the photographs may appear different from the actual flower color due to light reflectance.
The following observations, measurements, values, and comparisons describe plants grown in Montrose, Victoria, Australia, under outdoor conditions with day temperatures ranging from 15° to 30° C. and night temperatures ranging from 5° to 18° C. and light levels from 5,000 to 9,000 footcandles. Color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.
Classification:
Botanical.--Bracteantha bracteata cultivar `Gold `N` Bronze`.
Commercial.--Helichrysum.
Parentage:
Male or pollen parent.--Bracteantha bracteata cultivar `Diamond Head`.
Female or seed parent.--Bracteantha bracteata cultivar `Golden Bowerbird`.
Propagation:
Type.--By cuttings.
Time to initiate and develop roots.--Summer: 20 to 35 days at temperatures of 25° C. Winter: 25 to 50 days at temperatures of 20° C.
Rooting habit.--Fibrous and freely branching.
Plant description:
General appearance.--Rounded spreading herbaceous plant with narrowly lanceolate foliage and erect flower stems. Appropriate for 12.5 pots to 25-cm hanging basket containers. To produce a finished plant from rooted cuttings, 12 to 16 weeks are required depending on temperature and light level.
Plant height.--About 22 cm from soil level to top of inflorescences.
Branching.--Moderate, 3 to 8 lateral branches develop when the terminal apex is removed (pinched). Lateral branches are typically 8 to 15 cm in length.
Growth rate.--Moderate.
Vigor.--Moderate.
Foliage description.--Arrangement: Alternate, single. Angle: Horizontal to upright. Quantity: 20 to 40 per lateral branch. Leaf shape: Narrowly lanceolate. Leaf margin: Entire. Leaf apex: Acute. Leaf base: Tapered. Leaf aspect: Flat. Leaf length: About 6.8 cm. Leaf width: About 4.7 mm. Leaf texture: Slightly rough, pubescent with minute hairs, prominent midribs. Leaf attachment: Sessile, slightly perfoliate. Leaf color: Young and fully expanded leaves: Abaxial surface: 137A. Adaxial surface: 137C.
Flowering description:
Inflorescence.--Daisy-type composite inflorescence form. Flowers arranged acropetally on a capitulum. Inflorescences last on the plant for 4 to 5 weeks, about 2 weeks as a fresh cut flower, and more than 6 months as a dried cut flower. Inflorescences persistent.
Natural flowering season.--Natural flowering season is spring to fall. Plants flower continuously during this period.
Quantity of inflorescences.--One to six per lateral branch.
Inflorescence diameter.--3.5 to 4.5 cm.
Inflorescence depth (height).--About 2.5 cm.
Fragrance.--Slight honey.
Ray florets.--Quantity: 11 to 14 whorls of florets per inflorescence. Appearance: Satiny. Texture: Papery. Shape: Broadly elliptic. Margin: Entire. Tip: Acute. Length: 1 to 1.5 cm. Width: 4 to 6 mm. Color: When opening, abaxial surface: 12A. Mature, abaxial surface: Initially golden yellow, 12A, becoming more bronze orange, 24A, with development. With further development, florets turn brown, 166D. Mature, adaxial surface: 166D.
Disc florets.--Shape: Tubular. Diameter of disc: 1 to 1.5 cm. Color: Immature: 17A. Mature: 24A. Number of disc florets per inflorescence: Numerous.
Peduncle.--Length: About 20 cm. Strength: Moderately strong, inflorescences held erect above foliage. Color: 144A. Texture: Slightly pubescent.
Flower bud.--Shape: Globular. Length: About 2 cm. Diameter: About 2.8 cm. Color: 166D.
Androecium.--Only present on disc florets. Stamen number: Five per disc floret. Anther shape: Cylindrical. Pollen color: 23A.
Gynoecium.--Present on both ray and disc florets. Pistil number: One per floret. Style: Length: About 7 min. Color: 23A. Stigma color: 23A.
Disease resistance:
No susceptibility nor resistance to fungal, bacterial or viral pathogens has been noted.
Seed production: Seed production is typically not observed.
CHART A ______________________________________ GOLD `N` `DIAMOND CHARACTERISTIC BRONZE` HEAD` ______________________________________ PLANT SHAPE Rounded Flat PLANT HEIGHT About 22 cm About 13.6 cm CROP TIME 12 to 16 weeks 14 to 20 weeks NUMBER OF LATERAL 3 to 8 2 to 5 BRANCHES FROM PINCHING LATERAL BRANCH LENGTH 8 to 15 cm 2 to 10 cm QUANTITY OF LEAVES 20 to 40 per 20 to 35 per lateral branch lateral branch LEAF COLOR, YOUNG 137A 147A LEAVES, ABAXIAL SURFACE LEAF COLOR, YOUNG 137C 146B LEAVES, ADAXIAL SURFACE LEAF COLOR, MATURE 137A 147A LEAVES, ABAXIAL SURFACE LEAF COLOR, MATURE 137C 146C LEAVES, ADAXIAL SURFACE LEAF SHAPE Narrowly Lanceolate lanceolate LEAF LENGTH About 6.8 cm About 7.6 cm LEAF WIDTH About 4.7 cm About 7.3 cm QUANTITYOF 1 to 6 1 to 3 INFLORESCENCES PER STEM INFLORESCENCE DIAMETER 3.5 to 4.5 cm 2.5 to 3.5 cm INFLORESCENCE DEPTH About 2.5 cm About 1.5 cm RAY FLORET SHAPE Broadly elliptic Lanceolate to broadly elliptic RAY FLORET LENGTH 1 to 1.5 cm 1.2 to 1.8 cm RAY FLORET WIDTH 4 to 6 mm 3 to 6 mm RAY FLORET COLOR, WHEN 12A 14B OPENING RAY FLORET COLOR, Initially 12A 14B MATURE ABAXIAL SURFACE becoming orange, 24A, with further development RAY FLORET COLOR, 166D 20A MATURE ADAXIAL SURFACE NUMBER OF WHORLS OF RAY About 12.6 About 5.6 FLORETS PER INFLORES- CENCE DISC FLORET COLOR, 17A 24A IMMATURE DISC FLORET COLOR, 24A 26A MATURE PEDUNCLE LENGTH About 20 cm About 14 cm ______________________________________
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Bracteantha bracteata plant named `Gold `N` Bronze`, as illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/694,150 USPP10193P (en) | 1996-08-08 | 1996-08-08 | Bracteantha bracteata plant named `Gold `N` Bronze` |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/694,150 USPP10193P (en) | 1996-08-08 | 1996-08-08 | Bracteantha bracteata plant named `Gold `N` Bronze` |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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USPP10193P true USPP10193P (en) | 1998-01-13 |
Family
ID=24787603
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US08/694,150 Expired - Lifetime USPP10193P (en) | 1996-08-08 | 1996-08-08 | Bracteantha bracteata plant named `Gold `N` Bronze` |
Country Status (1)
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US (1) | USPP10193P (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USPP10742P (en) * | 1997-04-22 | 1998-12-29 | Bay City Flower Company, Inc. | Helichrysum plant named `harvest plum` |
USPP10834P (en) * | 1997-04-22 | 1999-03-23 | Bay City Flower Company, Inc. | Helichrysum plant named `Harvest Nectarine` |
USPP11800P2 (en) | 1998-08-26 | 2001-03-13 | Bay City Flower Company, Inc. | Helichrysum plant named ‘Harvest Sun II’ |
USPP15364P2 (en) * | 2004-02-21 | 2004-11-23 | Floreta Pty. Ltd. | Bracteantha plant named ‘Redbrared’ |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USPP9661P (en) * | 1995-08-17 | 1996-10-15 | Bay City Flower Company, Inc. | Helichrysum plant named Harvest Pink Picotee |
USPP9660P (en) * | 1995-08-17 | 1996-10-15 | Bay City Flower Company, Inc. | Helichrysum plant named Harvest Sun |
USPP9667P (en) * | 1995-08-17 | 1996-10-22 | Bay City Flower Company, Inc. | Helichrysum plant named Harvest Lemon |
USPP9666P (en) * | 1995-08-17 | 1996-10-22 | Bay City Flower Company, Inc. | Helichrysum plant named `Harvest Peach` |
-
1996
- 1996-08-08 US US08/694,150 patent/USPP10193P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USPP9661P (en) * | 1995-08-17 | 1996-10-15 | Bay City Flower Company, Inc. | Helichrysum plant named Harvest Pink Picotee |
USPP9660P (en) * | 1995-08-17 | 1996-10-15 | Bay City Flower Company, Inc. | Helichrysum plant named Harvest Sun |
USPP9667P (en) * | 1995-08-17 | 1996-10-22 | Bay City Flower Company, Inc. | Helichrysum plant named Harvest Lemon |
USPP9666P (en) * | 1995-08-17 | 1996-10-22 | Bay City Flower Company, Inc. | Helichrysum plant named `Harvest Peach` |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
UPOV Rom Jan. 1997 Data Printout, 1997. * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USPP10742P (en) * | 1997-04-22 | 1998-12-29 | Bay City Flower Company, Inc. | Helichrysum plant named `harvest plum` |
USPP10834P (en) * | 1997-04-22 | 1999-03-23 | Bay City Flower Company, Inc. | Helichrysum plant named `Harvest Nectarine` |
USPP11800P2 (en) | 1998-08-26 | 2001-03-13 | Bay City Flower Company, Inc. | Helichrysum plant named ‘Harvest Sun II’ |
USPP15364P2 (en) * | 2004-02-21 | 2004-11-23 | Floreta Pty. Ltd. | Bracteantha plant named ‘Redbrared’ |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: KOALA BLOOMS PTY, LTD., AUSTRALIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:ELLIOT, WINSTON RODGER;ELLIOT, GWENDOLINE MARGARET;REEL/FRAME:008156/0306 Effective date: 19960624 |