USPP10510P - Dahlia plant named `Gallery Degas` - Google Patents
Dahlia plant named `Gallery Degas` Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP10510P USPP10510P US08/815,868 US81586897V US10510P US PP10510 P USPP10510 P US PP10510P US 81586897 V US81586897 V US 81586897V US 10510 P US10510 P US 10510P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- degas
- gallery
- dahlia
- plants
- color
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000132500 Dahlia <angiosperm> Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000012040 Dahlia pinnata Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 229930002877 anthocyanin Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 235000010208 anthocyanin Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000004410 anthocyanin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000004636 anthocyanins Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000004581 Dahlia hybrid cultivar Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000011842 Serrate-Jagged Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010036039 Serrate-Jagged Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009758 senescence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/14—Asteraceae or Compositae, e.g. safflower, sunflower, artichoke or lettuce
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/21—Strap tighteners
- Y10T24/2102—Cam lever and loop
- Y10T24/2104—Step adjusted
- Y10T24/2106—Ski boot and garment fasteners
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Dahlia plant, botanically known as Dahlia hybrid and referred to by the cultivar name ⁇ Gallery Degas ⁇ .
- the new cultivar is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the inventor in Lisse, The Netherlands.
- the objective of the breeding program is to create compact Dahlia cultivars that flower early and profusely with desirable ray floret color and good post-production longevity.
- the new cultivar originated from a cross made by the invention in 1993, of two unnamed proprietary open-pollinated seedling selections.
- the cultivar ⁇ Gallery Degas ⁇ were discovered and selected by the inventor as a flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross in a controlled environment in Lisse, the Netherlands, in 1993. The selection of this plant was based on its freely branching habit, desirable ray floret color, floriferousness and good postproduction longevity.
- the cultivar ⁇ Gallery Degas ⁇ has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature, daylength and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
- the accompanying photograph illustrates the overall appearance of the new cultivar.
- the colored photograph comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ⁇ Gallery Degas ⁇ . This photograph shows the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Floret and foliage colors in the photograph may differ from the actual colors due to light reflectance.
- Botanical classification Dahlia hybrid cultivar ⁇ Gallery Degas ⁇ .
- Rooting habit --Central root with numerous secondary roots that are fine and fibrous.
- Leaf size Opposite, occasionally whorled, simple or compound. Compound leaves have either three or five leaflets.
- Leaf size, compound Length: About 17 cm. Width: About 15 cm.
- Leaf shape Ovate.
- Leaf apex Acute.
- Leaf base Acute.
- Leaf margin Serrate.
- Leaf texture Smooth.
- Petiole Length: 3 to 5 cm. Color: 138A with anthocyanin.
- open inflorescences will maintain good color and substance for at least 10 days. As a cut flower, open inflorescences will maintain good color and substance for at least 6 days. Plants will continue to maintain good substance and flowering for three to four months.
- Inflorescence size is about 9 cm. Depth (height): About 1.5 cm.
- Peduncle.--Length 5 to 10 cm. Aspect: Strong, erect. Texture: Glabrous. Color: 144B with anthocyanin.
- Sepals.--Quantity 5 to 6. Shape: Ovate with pointed apex. Color: Abaxial surface: 144A with anthocyanin. Adaxial surface: 144A with anthocyanin.
- Anther shape Long and pointed. Anther length: Less than 1 mm. Anther color: 21B. Pollen color: 14A. Gynoecium: Stigma color: 17A. Style length: About 5 mm. Style color: 154B.
- Seed production Seed production has not been observed.
Abstract
A distinct cultivar of Dahlia plant named `Gallery Degas`, characterized by its suitability for potted plants, garden for patio plants, or as cut flowers; upright and spreading and freely branching plant habit; medium green foliage; early and profuse flowering; rapid growth rate; decorative-type inflorescences that are about 9 cm in diameter; purple ray florets; and good postproduction longevity.
Description
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Dahlia plant, botanically known as Dahlia hybrid and referred to by the cultivar name `Gallery Degas`.
The new cultivar is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the inventor in Lisse, The Netherlands. The objective of the breeding program is to create compact Dahlia cultivars that flower early and profusely with desirable ray floret color and good post-production longevity.
The new cultivar originated from a cross made by the invention in 1993, of two unnamed proprietary open-pollinated seedling selections.
The cultivar `Gallery Degas` were discovered and selected by the inventor as a flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross in a controlled environment in Lisse, the Netherlands, in 1993. The selection of this plant was based on its freely branching habit, desirable ray floret color, floriferousness and good postproduction longevity.
Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar by terminal cuttings taken in a controlled environment in Lisse, The Netherlands, has shown that the unique features of this new Dahlia are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.
The cultivar `Gallery Degas` has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature, daylength and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of `Gallery Degas`. These characteristics in combination distinguish `Gallery Degas` as a new and distinct cultivar:
1. Suitable for potted plants, garden or patio plants, or as cut flowers.
2. Upright and spreading and freely branching plant habit.
3. Medium green foliage.
4. Early and profuse flowering.
5. Rapid growth rate.
6. Decorartive-type inflorescences that are about 9 cm in diameter.
7. Purple ray florets.
8. Good postproduction longevity with open inflorescences maintaining good substance and color for at least 10 days and plants maintaining good substance and flowering for 3 to 4 months.
The accompanying photograph illustrates the overall appearance of the new cultivar. The colored photograph comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of `Gallery Degas`. This photograph shows the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Floret and foliage colors in the photograph may differ from the actual colors due to light reflectance.
In the following description, color references are made to the Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used. The following observations and measurements describe plants grown in Lisse, The Netherlands, under conditions which approximate those generally used in commercial potted Dahlia production with day temperatures averaging 21° C. and night temperatures averaging 14° C. Plants were grown during the summer and measurements and numerical values were averages derived from typical flowering plants in September.
Botanical classification: Dahlia hybrid cultivar `Gallery Degas`.
Commercial classification: Decorative potted Dahlia.
Parentage:
Male or pollen parent.--Unnamed proprietary open-pollinated seedling selection of Dahlia hybrid.
Female or seed parent.--Unnamed proprietary open-pollinated seedling selection of Dahlia hybrid.
Propagation:
Type.--Terminal tip cuttings or by tuberous divisions.
Time to rooting.--About 14 days with soil temperatures of 20° C.
Rooting habit.--Central root with numerous secondary roots that are fine and fibrous.
Plant description:
Appearance.--Perennial herbaceous decorative-type Dahlia, suitable as potted plants, garden or patio plants, or as cut flowers. Upright and spreading habit and freely branching.
Plant height.--About 35 cm, appropriate for 13 of 15-cm containers.
Growth rate.--Rapid, typically only 65 days are required from an unrooted cutting to a finished flowering plant.
Foliage description.--Leaf arrangement: Opposite, occasionally whorled, simple or compound. Compound leaves have either three or five leaflets. Leaf size, single: Length: About 8 cm. Width: About 7 cm. Leaf size, compound: Length: About 17 cm. Width: About 15 cm. Leaf shape: Ovate. Leaf apex: Acute. Leaf base: Acute. Leaf margin: Serrate. Leaf texture: Smooth. Color: Young foliage adaxial surface: 146A. Young foliage abaxial surface: 191A. Mature foliage adaxial surface: 137A, occasionally anthocyanin at the leaf margin. Mature foliage abaxial surface: 191A. Venation adaxial surface: 138A. Venation abaxial surface: 138B. Petiole: Length: 3 to 5 cm. Color: 138A with anthocyanin.
Inflorescence description:
Appearance.--Fully double decorative-type inflorescence form with purple ray florets. Inflorescences borne on terminals above foliage.
Flowering response.--Under natural conditions, plant flower from July to November in the Northern Hemisphere.
Postproduction longevity.--On the plant, open inflorescences will maintain good color and substance for at least 10 days. As a cut flower, open inflorescences will maintain good color and substance for at least 6 days. Plants will continue to maintain good substance and flowering for three to four months.
Quantity of inflorescences.--Numerous, continuous flowering.
Inflorescence size.--Diameter: About 9 cm. Depth (height): About 1.5 cm.
Inflorescence bud.--Size: Length: About 1 cm. Width: About 1.4 cm. Rate of opening: About 14 days. Color: 154A.
Ray florets.--Shape: Short and wide. Size: Length: About 3.5 cm. Width: About 1.6 cm. Apex: Small point. Margin: Entire. Texture: Smooth, satiny. Aspect: Concave when opening then flatter. Color: When opening: 70A. Adaxial surface: 71D with 15A at base. Abaxial surface: 70B. Fading to: 73B. After senescence: 73C.
Disc florets.--Few and inconspicuous.
Peduncle.--Length: 5 to 10 cm. Aspect: Strong, erect. Texture: Glabrous. Color: 144B with anthocyanin.
Sepals.--Quantity: 5 to 6. Shape: Ovate with pointed apex. Color: Abaxial surface: 144A with anthocyanin. Adaxial surface: 144A with anthocyanin.
Reproductive organs.--Androecium: Anther shape: Long and pointed. Anther length: Less than 1 mm. Anther color: 21B. Pollen color: 14A. Gynoecium: Stigma color: 17A. Style length: About 5 mm. Style color: 154B.
Disease resistance: No known Dahlia diseases observed to date on plants grown under commercial conditions.
Seed production: Seed production has not been observed.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Dahlia plant named `Gallery Degas`, as illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/815,868 USPP10510P (en) | 1997-03-12 | 1997-03-12 | Dahlia plant named `Gallery Degas` |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/815,868 USPP10510P (en) | 1997-03-12 | 1997-03-12 | Dahlia plant named `Gallery Degas` |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP10510P true USPP10510P (en) | 1998-07-21 |
Family
ID=25219060
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/815,868 Expired - Lifetime USPP10510P (en) | 1997-03-12 | 1997-03-12 | Dahlia plant named `Gallery Degas` |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP10510P (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP11314P (en) * | 1997-04-07 | 2000-03-28 | Fa. Gebr. Verwer | Dahlia plant named `Gallery Art Nouveau` |
| USPP11492P (en) * | 1998-12-28 | 2000-08-22 | Ball Floraplant, A Division Of Ball Horticultural Company | Dahlia plant named `Dapavio` |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP7762P (en) * | 1990-08-21 | 1992-01-07 | Royal Sluis | Dahlia plant named Betty |
| USPP8459P (en) * | 1992-08-03 | 1993-11-09 | Royal Sluis Inc. | Dahlia plant named Wendy |
| USPP10124P (en) * | 1996-06-03 | 1997-11-18 | Saatzucht Quedlinburg Gmbh | Dahlia plant named Bapur |
-
1997
- 1997-03-12 US US08/815,868 patent/USPP10510P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP7762P (en) * | 1990-08-21 | 1992-01-07 | Royal Sluis | Dahlia plant named Betty |
| USPP8459P (en) * | 1992-08-03 | 1993-11-09 | Royal Sluis Inc. | Dahlia plant named Wendy |
| USPP10124P (en) * | 1996-06-03 | 1997-11-18 | Saatzucht Quedlinburg Gmbh | Dahlia plant named Bapur |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| GTITM UPOVROM Listing for `Gallery Degas` as per PBRDHL0064 (NL) Mar. 16, 1996. |
| GTITM UPOVROM Listing for Gallery Degas as per PBRDHL0064 (NL) Mar. 16, 1996. * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP11314P (en) * | 1997-04-07 | 2000-03-28 | Fa. Gebr. Verwer | Dahlia plant named `Gallery Art Nouveau` |
| USPP11492P (en) * | 1998-12-28 | 2000-08-22 | Ball Floraplant, A Division Of Ball Horticultural Company | Dahlia plant named `Dapavio` |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: GEBR. VERWER, NETHERLANDS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:VERWER, AAD;REEL/FRAME:008440/0516 Effective date: 19970210 |