USPP13984P3 - Pentunia plant named ‘Kakegawa S37’ - Google Patents
Pentunia plant named ‘Kakegawa S37’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP13984P3 USPP13984P3 US09/990,371 US99037101V USPP13984P3 US PP13984 P3 USPP13984 P3 US PP13984P3 US 99037101 V US99037101 V US 99037101V US PP13984 P3 USPP13984 P3 US PP13984P3
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- kakegawa
- rhs
- diameter
- color
- pentunia
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 240000007377 Petunia x hybrida Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 244000178870 Lavandula angustifolia Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000010663 Lavandula angustifolia Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000001102 lavandula vera Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000018219 lavender Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 14
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000207748 Petunia Species 0.000 description 3
- 241001466077 Salina Species 0.000 description 3
- 102220411701 c.232A>G Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001936 parietal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000028742 placenta development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000021749 root development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010153 self-pollination Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/82—Solanaceae, e.g. pepper, tobacco, potato, tomato or eggplant
- A01H6/824—Petunia
Definitions
- the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Petunia, botanically known as Petunia hybrida, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ‘Kakegawa S37’.
- ‘Kakegawa S37’ originated from a hybridization made in 1995 in Kakegawa, Japan.
- the male parent was a breeding line named P-1a (not patented).
- the female parent of ‘Kakegawa S37’ was a dwarf multiflora breeding pool line with red colored flowers named 87S- 1228-1a (not patented).
- F 1 seed from this cross was sown during the summer of 1995 and 20 F 1 plants were selected for further evaluation. Three plants were selected for mass intercrossing to produce F 2 seed.
- F 2 plants were grown to flowering during the spring of 1996.
- Nine plants were selected for self-pollination.
- F 3 seed from the nine self-pollinated F 2 plants was sown during the spring of 1997 and two plants were selected for intercrossing to produce F 4 seed.
- Two hundred plants from this F 4 seed were transplanted to the field during the summer of 1998 in Salinas, Calif.
- One line was selected and vegetatively propagated for further evaluation. This line was propagated again in 1999, and evaluated for fixed characteristics and ease of propagation. The line was established as ‘Kakegawa S37’, and determined to have its characteristics firmly fixed.
- ‘Kakegawa S37’ has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics after two years and four cycles of vegetative propagation and this novelty is firmly fixed. The variety has demonstrated stability during this time and has no inherent variation or off-types.
- FIG. 1 shows the entire plant approximately eight weeks after transplanting a rooted cutting
- FIG. 2 shows the mature inflorescence
- Botanical . Phetunia hybrida.
- Plants were propagated from vegetative cuttings, and grown individually in 15 cm diameter plastic pots in a glass greenhouse located in Salinas, Calif. Pots contained a peat moss-based growing medium. Soluble fertilizer containing 18% nitrogen, 8% phosphorus and 18% potassium was applied in four, daily irrigations. The fifth irrigation was made with non-fertilized water. Pots were top-dressed with a slow release fertilizer containing 18% nitrogen, 8% phosphorus and 18% potassium. The typical average air temperature was 24C.
- Internode length — 3 cm.
- Size is 4.8 cm and width is 2.5 cm, both at full expansion.
- Bud color .—Yellow-green (RHS 144C).
- Peduncle. 2.7 cm ⁇ 2 mm (length ⁇ width); pubescent.
- Tube throat diameter — 0.8 mm.
- ‘Kakegawa S37’ is a distinct variety of Petunia owing to its lavender pink flower color and creeping, mounding habit. ‘Kakegawa S37’ is most similar to the variety ‘Pink Wave’; however, ‘Kakegawa S37’ has a lavender pink flower color. Table 1 below shows the characteristics that best distinguish the new variety from the comparison variety.
Abstract
A Petunia plant particularly distinguished by its lavender pink flower color and creeping, mounding habit.
Description
Petunia hybrida.
‘Kakegawa S37’.
The present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Petunia, botanically known as Petunia hybrida, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ‘Kakegawa S37’. ‘Kakegawa S37’ originated from a hybridization made in 1995 in Kakegawa, Japan. The male parent was a breeding line named P-1a (not patented). The female parent of ‘Kakegawa S37’ was a dwarf multiflora breeding pool line with red colored flowers named 87S- 1228-1a (not patented). F1 seed from this cross was sown during the summer of 1995 and 20 F1 plants were selected for further evaluation. Three plants were selected for mass intercrossing to produce F2 seed.
One hundred F2 plants were grown to flowering during the spring of 1996. Nine plants were selected for self-pollination. F3 seed from the nine self-pollinated F2 plants was sown during the spring of 1997 and two plants were selected for intercrossing to produce F4 seed. Two hundred plants from this F4 seed were transplanted to the field during the summer of 1998 in Salinas, Calif. One line was selected and vegetatively propagated for further evaluation. This line was propagated again in 1999, and evaluated for fixed characteristics and ease of propagation. The line was established as ‘Kakegawa S37’, and determined to have its characteristics firmly fixed.
‘Kakegawa S37’ has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics after two years and four cycles of vegetative propagation and this novelty is firmly fixed. The variety has demonstrated stability during this time and has no inherent variation or off-types.
This new Petunia plant is illustrated by the accompanying photograph which shows blooms, and foliage of the plant in full color, the colors shown being as true as can be reasonably obtained by conventional photographic procedures.
FIG. 1 shows the entire plant approximately eight weeks after transplanting a rooted cutting;
FIG. 2 shows the mature inflorescence.
The following detailed descriptions set forth the distinctive characteristics of ‘Kakegawa S37’. The data which defines these characteristics were collected from asexual reproductions carried out in Salinas, Calif. Three plants from fully rooted 15 cm diameter pots were transplanted to one 50 cm diameter hanging baskets and grown in the same conditions. Data was collected on plants in 50 cm diameter pots eight weeks after rooted cuttings were transplanted. Color references are primarily to The R.H.S. Colour Chart of The Royal Horticultural Society of London (R.H.S.).
Classification:
Botanical.—Petunia hybrida.
Commerical.—Petunia.
Parentage:
Female parent.—Breeding line 87S-1228-1a (not patented).
Male parent.—Breeding line P-1a (not patented).
Environmental conditions for plant growth: Plants were propagated from vegetative cuttings, and grown individually in 15 cm diameter plastic pots in a glass greenhouse located in Salinas, Calif. Pots contained a peat moss-based growing medium. Soluble fertilizer containing 18% nitrogen, 8% phosphorus and 18% potassium was applied in four, daily irrigations. The fifth irrigation was made with non-fertilized water. Pots were top-dressed with a slow release fertilizer containing 18% nitrogen, 8% phosphorus and 18% potassium. The typical average air temperature was 24C.
Growth:
Habit.—Branching, mounding.
Form.—Descending.
Plant size.—45 cm total diameter and 25 cm total height.
Flowering habit.—Indeterminate.
Time to initiate root development.—7 days after sticking cuttings.
Time to bloom from propagation.—4-6 weeks after rooting when grown in 10-15 cm diameter plastic pots.
Life cycle.—Annual.
Stems:
Color.—Yellow-green (RHS 145A).
Description.—Round, pubescent.
Diameter.—2-3 mm.
Internode length.—
3 cm.
Leaves:
Arrangement.—Opposite.
Apex.—Mucronate.
Base.—Oblique.
Color.—Upper surface is green (RHS 137B) and lower surface is green (RHS 138B).
Margin.—Entire.
Size.—Length is 4.8 cm and width is 2.5 cm, both at full expansion.
Shape.—Ovate.
Texture.—Coarse.
Venation.—Pinnate.
Pubescence.—Present, clear.
Buds:
Bud color.—Yellow-green (RHS 144C).
Bud diameter.—5.0 mm.
Bud length.—1.8 cm.
Flowers:
Calyx.—5 sepals; 2 cm×8 mm (length×width).
Corolla.—5 petals, fused.
Flower diameter.—5.0-5.5 cm.
Fragrant.—Yes.
Inflorescence type.—Solitary.
Pistil.—Compound.
Ovary.—Superior, parietal placentation.
Stamens.—5 total with two long and three short; purple (RHS 77D).
Style.—Yellow-green (RHS 145C).
Peduncle.—2.7 cm×2 mm (length×width); pubescent.
Petal color.—Limbs: upper — purple (RHS N78B); lower—purple (RHS N78D) with yellow-green (RHS N144A) veins. Tube: Inner — purple (RHS N78D); Outside is violet (RHS 84C) with yellow-green (RHS N144A) veins.
Petal margin.—Smooth.
Petal pubescence.—Absent.
Tube throat diameter.—0.8 mm.
Pollen color.—White (RHS 155C).
Produces seed.—Yes; grey-orange (RHS 172B); <1.0 mm diameter; seed coat has netted pattern, 8-10,000 seeds/gram.
No susceptibility to diseases or insects noted to date.
‘Kakegawa S37’ is a distinct variety of Petunia owing to its lavender pink flower color and creeping, mounding habit. ‘Kakegawa S37’ is most similar to the variety ‘Pink Wave’; however, ‘Kakegawa S37’ has a lavender pink flower color. Table 1 below shows the characteristics that best distinguish the new variety from the comparison variety.
| TABLE 1 | ||
| Characteristic | ‘Kakegawa S37’ | ‘Pink Wave’ |
| Flower diameter | 5.0-5.5 cm | 8.0-8.5 cm |
| Primary petal color | Lavender pink RHS N78B | Rosy pink blush |
| (upper) | RHS 66A | |
| Primary petal color | Lavender pink RHS N78D | White with a rosy |
| (lower) | pink margin RHS 68B | |
| TABLE 2 | |||
| 87S-1228-1a | |||
| Characteristic | ‘Kakegawa S37’ | P-1a (male) | (female) |
| Plant Habit | Mounding | Creeping | Dwarf and |
| compact | |||
| Flower Size | Grandiflora | Grandiflora | Grandiflora |
| Flower Petal Color | Lavender-pink | Magenta | Red |
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct Petunia plant as shown and described herein.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/990,371 USPP13984P3 (en) | 2001-11-23 | 2001-11-23 | Pentunia plant named ‘Kakegawa S37’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/990,371 USPP13984P3 (en) | 2001-11-23 | 2001-11-23 | Pentunia plant named ‘Kakegawa S37’ |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20030101499P1 US20030101499P1 (en) | 2003-05-29 |
| USPP13984P3 true USPP13984P3 (en) | 2003-07-15 |
Family
ID=25536081
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/990,371 Expired - Lifetime USPP13984P3 (en) | 2001-11-23 | 2001-11-23 | Pentunia plant named ‘Kakegawa S37’ |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP13984P3 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP22193P2 (en) * | 2010-01-15 | 2011-10-11 | Syngenta Crop Protection Ag | Petunia plant named ‘Pic Amthe’ |
-
2001
- 2001-11-23 US US09/990,371 patent/USPP13984P3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| UPOV-ROM GTITM Computer Database, 2002/03, GTI Jouve Retrieval Software, citation for "Kakegawa S37'. * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP22193P2 (en) * | 2010-01-15 | 2011-10-11 | Syngenta Crop Protection Ag | Petunia plant named ‘Pic Amthe’ |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20030101499P1 (en) | 2003-05-29 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SAKATA SEED CORPORATION, JAPAN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:BESSHO, MASAO;REEL/FRAME:012318/0545 Effective date: 20011107 |