USPP13857P3 - Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Midas Time Gold’ - Google Patents
Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Midas Time Gold’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP13857P3 USPP13857P3 US09/768,038 US76803801V USPP13857P3 US PP13857 P3 USPP13857 P3 US PP13857P3 US 76803801 V US76803801 V US 76803801V US PP13857 P3 USPP13857 P3 US PP13857P3
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- United States
- Prior art keywords
- midas
- time gold
- time
- variety
- color
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime, expires
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- 241001139947 Mida Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 17
- FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dinitro-1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C2=C1 FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 24
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 241000819038 Chichester Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000009604 Chrysanthemum X morifolium Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007954 growth retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000006479 Cyme Species 0.000 description 1
- 101001132841 Homo sapiens Mitochondrial ribosome-associated GTPase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 102100033815 Mitochondrial ribosome-associated GTPase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/14—Asteraceae or Compositae, e.g. safflower, sunflower, artichoke or lettuce
- A01H6/1424—Chrysanthemum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- Botanical classification Dendranthema grandiflora.
- the new Chrysanthemum variety denomination is ‘Midas Time Gold’.
- the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum botanically known as Dendranthema grandiflora , and referred to by the cultivar name ‘Midas Time Gold.’
- the new variety ‘Midas Time Gold’ has been asexually reproduced by vegetative stemcuttings in Leythorne Nursery, Chichester, West Wales, United Kingdom and the distinguishing characteristics are retained through successive generations of asexual reproduction.
- ‘Midas Time Gold’ is a pot type of Chrysanthemum plant variety having golden-yellow ray florets with quilled and spoon shaped tips and a single flower type.
- Plants of the new Chrysanthemum variety ‘Midas Time Gold’ are similar to the parent cultivar ‘Midas Time Yellow’ in plant habitat and growth rate. In side-by-side comparisons in Chichester, West Wales, United Kingdom, under commercial practice, plants of the new Chrysanthemum variety ‘Midas Time Gold’ produced golden-yellow ray florets whereas the parent cultivar ‘Midas Time Yellow’ produced yellow flowers.
- Plants of the new Chrysanthemum variety ‘Midas Time Gold’ are dissimilar to the cultivar ‘Miramar,’ U.S. Plant Pat. No. 7,469, in plant habitat and growth rate. In side-by-side comparisons in Chichester, West Wales, United Kingdom, under commercial practice, plants of the new Chrysanthemum variety ‘Midas Time Gold’ differed from plants of the cultivar ‘Miramar’ in at least the following characteristics:
- Plants of the new variety ‘Midas Time Gold’ have a smaller and shorter inflorescence than plants of the cultivar ‘Miramar’.
- Plants of the new variety ‘Midas Time Gold’ have spoon/quill shaped ray florets whereas plants of the cultivar ‘Miramar’ have flat ray florets.
- FIG. 1 is a whole plant view of the new variety ‘Midas Time Gold’ grown in a pot. The plant shown in the illustration and described herein is 53 days after the commencement of Short Days.
- the following description of the new Chrysanthemum variety ‘Midas Time Gold’ is of plants grown in a greenhouse at Leythorne Nursery, Chichester, United Kingdom in the month of November. The cultivar has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary significantly with variations in the environment such as temperature, length of day and light intensity, without any variance in genotype.
- the commercial classification of the new variety is a pot Chrysanthemum.
- Plants of the new variety have been grown successfully under temperature conditions averaging about 18° C. at night and about 20° C. to 24° C. during the day under light conditions of about 5000 to 6000 foot candles.
- the plants respond well to the use of growth retardant, such as one B9 treatment at about 2 g/liter.
- growth retardant such as one B9 treatment at about 2 g/liter.
- To produce a commercial product the plants may be pinched once with the center bud removed.
- the typical container size for commercial growth is 1 liter. It has been observed that the shelf life of the new variety is about 21 days with a response time of about 7.5 weeks.
- the new variety may be produced as a pot Chrysanthemum.
- the following description is with respect to a plant produced as a pot Chrysanthemum.
- color values have been taken from The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart (R.H.S.C.C.).
- Plant type Pot chrysanthemum.
- Width 35 cm.
- Length of lateral branches 15-17 cm.
- Growth retardant type and treatment 1 application of 2 gram/liter B9, 2, 21, and 28 days after sticking unrooted cuttings. The plants were grown for 2 weeks in Long Day conditions (20 hrs. light) and then transferred to Short Day conditions (13 hrs. dark).
- Type. Unrooted cuttings in pot under plastic sheet.
- Time to rooting. 14 days with soil temperatures of 21° C.
- Leaf Alternate. Shape of Leaf: typical 5 lobed, ovate. Size of Leaf: Width (cm): 0-5.0. Length(cm): 0-10.0. Leaf Apex: mucronate. Base: cordate. Attachment: petioled. Aspect: slight undulating. Margin: Entire, palmately lobed. Surface characteristics: Top: pubescent. Bottom: pubescent.
- Petiole Color: near 137B. Length: 0-2.5 cm.
- Venation 1 prominent midvein, 4-6 well developed side veins. Color: upper side: near 138C. under side: near 138B.
- Inflorescence Single flowers with large golden-yellow ray florets having a quill/spoon shaped tip and a dark green center.
- Inflorescence shape Cupped to flat.
- Inflorescence form Cyme. Depth of fully expanded blossoms: 2.5-3.5 cm. Diameter of fully expanded blossoms: 7.0-9.0 cm.
- Form/shape Partly quilled/partly spoon shaped in 1 row.
- Length. 0.5-0.8 cm.
- Style color Near 154B.
- Style length 0.2-0.6 cm.
- Style color Near 154B.
- Style length 0.2-0.4 cm.
- Anther color Near 14B.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new variety of Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Midas Time Gold,’ having golden-yellow quilled/spoon shaped ray florets with dark green disc florets.
Description
Botanical classification: Dendranthema grandiflora.
The new Chrysanthemum variety denomination is ‘Midas Time Gold’.
The present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum botanically known as Dendranthema grandiflora, and referred to by the cultivar name ‘Midas Time Gold.’
‘Midas Time Gold,’ identified as MTG1, originated from a spontaneous whole plant mutation found by Mark Boeder in a controlled cultivated planting in Chichester, West Sussex, United Kingdom of the variety known as ‘Midas Time Yellow.’ The parent plant, ‘Midas Time Yellow,’ is an undistributed, unpatented variety. The new variety ‘Midas Time Gold’ has been asexually reproduced by vegetative stemcuttings in Leythorne Nursery, Chichester, West Sussex, United Kingdom and the distinguishing characteristics are retained through successive generations of asexual reproduction.
‘Midas Time Gold’ is a pot type of Chrysanthemum plant variety having golden-yellow ray florets with quilled and spoon shaped tips and a single flower type.
Plants of the new Chrysanthemum variety ‘Midas Time Gold’ are similar to the parent cultivar ‘Midas Time Yellow’ in plant habitat and growth rate. In side-by-side comparisons in Chichester, West Sussex, United Kingdom, under commercial practice, plants of the new Chrysanthemum variety ‘Midas Time Gold’ produced golden-yellow ray florets whereas the parent cultivar ‘Midas Time Yellow’ produced yellow flowers.
Plants of the new Chrysanthemum variety ‘Midas Time Gold’ are dissimilar to the cultivar ‘Miramar,’ U.S. Plant Pat. No. 7,469, in plant habitat and growth rate. In side-by-side comparisons in Chichester, West Sussex, United Kingdom, under commercial practice, plants of the new Chrysanthemum variety ‘Midas Time Gold’ differed from plants of the cultivar ‘Miramar’ in at least the following characteristics:
1. The new variety ‘Midas Time Gold’ produced golden-yellow flowers whereas the cultivar ‘Miramar’ produced yellow flowers.
2. Plants of the new variety ‘Midas Time Gold’ have a smaller and shorter inflorescence than plants of the cultivar ‘Miramar’.
3. Plants of the new variety ‘Midas Time Gold’ have spoon/quill shaped ray florets whereas plants of the cultivar ‘Miramar’ have flat ray florets.
Typical plant and flowers for the new Chrysanthemum variety ‘Midas Time Gold’ are shown in the accompanying scanned image printed from a digital photograph. The colors shown are as true as possible within the usual limits of this kind of illustration. FIG. 1 is a whole plant view of the new variety ‘Midas Time Gold’ grown in a pot. The plant shown in the illustration and described herein is 53 days after the commencement of Short Days.
The following description of the new Chrysanthemum variety ‘Midas Time Gold’ is of plants grown in a greenhouse at Leythorne Nursery, Chichester, United Kingdom in the month of November. The cultivar has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary significantly with variations in the environment such as temperature, length of day and light intensity, without any variance in genotype. The commercial classification of the new variety is a pot Chrysanthemum.
Plants of the new variety have been grown successfully under temperature conditions averaging about 18° C. at night and about 20° C. to 24° C. during the day under light conditions of about 5000 to 6000 foot candles. The plants respond well to the use of growth retardant, such as one B9 treatment at about 2 g/liter. To produce a commercial product the plants may be pinched once with the center bud removed. The typical container size for commercial growth is 1 liter. It has been observed that the shelf life of the new variety is about 21 days with a response time of about 7.5 weeks.
The new variety may be produced as a pot Chrysanthemum. The following description is with respect to a plant produced as a pot Chrysanthemum. In the description of this new Chrysanthemum variety, color values have been taken from The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart (R.H.S.C.C.).
Plant type: Pot chrysanthemum.
Habit: Upright.
Height: 20-25 cm.
Width: 35 cm.
Branching characteristics: Upright spreading.
Length of lateral branches: 15-17 cm.
Number of breaks from pinch: 4-5.
Stem color: Near 137C.
Response time: 7.5 weeks.
Vigor: Short to very short.
Shelf life: Near 21 days.
Disease/pest susceptibility/resistance: None observed to date.
Growth retardant type and treatment: 1 application of 2 gram/liter B9, 2, 21, and 28 days after sticking unrooted cuttings. The plants were grown for 2 weeks in Long Day conditions (20 hrs. light) and then transferred to Short Day conditions (13 hrs. dark).
Propagation:
Type.—Unrooted cuttings in pot under plastic sheet.
Time to rooting.—14 days with soil temperatures of 21° C.
Rooting habit.—Evenly distributed over pot.
Number of leaves per lateral branch: 7-9.
Compound or single: Single.
Arrangement of leaves: Alternate. Shape of Leaf: typical 5 lobed, ovate. Size of Leaf: Width (cm): 0-5.0. Length(cm): 0-10.0. Leaf Apex: mucronate. Base: cordate. Attachment: petioled. Aspect: slight undulating. Margin: Entire, palmately lobed. Surface characteristics: Top: pubescent. Bottom: pubescent.
Petiole: Color: near 137B. Length: 0-2.5 cm.
Venation: 1 prominent midvein, 4-6 well developed side veins. Color: upper side: near 138C. under side: near 138B.
Color: Mature Leaf, upper side: near 139A; under side: near 137C. Young leaf, upper side: near 139A; under side: near 137C.
Inflorescence: Single flowers with large golden-yellow ray florets having a quill/spoon shaped tip and a dark green center.
Inflorescence type: Single.
Inflorescence shape: Cupped to flat.
Flowering habit: Top-down.
Number of blossoms per branch: 2-4.
Inflorescence form: Cyme. Depth of fully expanded blossoms: 2.5-3.5 cm. Diameter of fully expanded blossoms: 7.0-9.0 cm.
Phyllaries:
Number.—25-30.
Outer surface color.—Near 137B.
Inner surface color.—137D.
Length.—0.6-1.1 cm.
Width.—0.2-0.6 cm.
Texture/appearance.—Pubescent.
Peduncles:
Length.—Terminal: 4.0-6.0 cm; lateral: 8.0-10.0 cm.
Color.—Near 138A.
Surface.—Pubescent.
Habit.—Slight undulating.
Strength.—Strong.
Ray florets:
Form/shape.—Partly quilled/partly spoon shaped in 1 row.
Texture/appearance.—Matte.
Number per flower.—50-60.
Length.—2.5-4.0 cm.
Width.—0.3-0.6 cm.
Apex.—Rounded.
Base.—Tubular.
Margin.—Entire.
Disc florets:
Form/shape.—Cylindrical.
Texture/appearance.—Glossy.
Number per flower.—180-220.
Length.—0.5-0.8 cm.
Width.—0.1-0.2 cm.
Diameter of disc.—1.8-2.3 cm.
Fragrance: faint.
Flower bud (at onset of color):
Length.—1.3-1.6 cm.
Diameter.—1.0-1.4 cm.
Form/shape.—Spherical.
General inflorescence color:
1. Ray florets, upper side:
Immature.—Near 21A.
Mature.—Near 23B.
Older/fading.—Near 16B.
2. Ray florets, under side:
Immature.—Near 7A.
Mature.—Near 12B.
Older/fading.—Near 12C.
3. Disc florets:
Immature.—Near 137B.
Mature.—Near 151B.
Older/fading.—Near 151D.
4. Bud: near 147A.
Inflorescence progression with age: dark green center disappears when flowers mature. Some pollen developing in center.
Ray florets: Pistillate
Pistil number.—About 5.
Stigma color.—Near 2A.
Stigma shape.—Forked.
Style color.—Near 154B.
Style length.—0.2-0.6 cm.
Disc florets: Pistillate
Pistil number.—5.
Stigma color.—Near 2A.
Stigma shape.—Fork.
Style color.—Near 154B.
Style length.—0.2-0.4 cm.
Staminate:
Stamen number.—5.
Anther shape.—Thread.
Anther color.—Near 14B.
Pollen color.— Near 13A.
Pollen quantity.—Little.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct variety of Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Midas Time Gold’ as described and illustrated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/768,038 USPP13857P3 (en) | 2001-01-24 | 2001-01-22 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Midas Time Gold’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/768,038 USPP13857P3 (en) | 2001-01-24 | 2001-01-22 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Midas Time Gold’ |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20020100096P1 US20020100096P1 (en) | 2002-07-25 |
| USPP13857P3 true USPP13857P3 (en) | 2003-06-03 |
Family
ID=25081342
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/768,038 Expired - Lifetime USPP13857P3 (en) | 2001-01-24 | 2001-01-22 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Midas Time Gold’ |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP13857P3 (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP7469P (en) | 1989-10-02 | 1991-03-12 | Yoder Brothers, Inc. | Chrysanthemum plant named Miramar |
-
2001
- 2001-01-22 US US09/768,038 patent/USPP13857P3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP7469P (en) | 1989-10-02 | 1991-03-12 | Yoder Brothers, Inc. | Chrysanthemum plant named Miramar |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20020100096P1 (en) | 2002-07-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: CLEANGRO LTD, UNITED KINGDOM Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:BOEDER, MARK ROLAND;REEL/FRAME:011659/0891 Effective date: 20010122 |