USPP13165P2 - Dogwood tree named ‘Karen's Appalachian Blush’ - Google Patents

Dogwood tree named ‘Karen's Appalachian Blush’ Download PDF

Info

Publication number
USPP13165P2
USPP13165P2 US09/654,765 US65476500V USPP13165P2 US PP13165 P2 USPP13165 P2 US PP13165P2 US 65476500 V US65476500 V US 65476500V US PP13165 P2 USPP13165 P2 US PP13165P2
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
appalachian
blush
karen
cultivar
dogwood
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US09/654,765
Inventor
Mark T. Windham
Robert N. Trigiano
Willard T. Witte
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
University of Tennessee Research Foundation
Original Assignee
University of Tennessee Research Foundation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by University of Tennessee Research Foundation filed Critical University of Tennessee Research Foundation
Priority to US09/654,765 priority Critical patent/USPP13165P2/en
Assigned to TENNESSEE UNIVERSITY RESEARCH CORPORATION OF, THE reassignment TENNESSEE UNIVERSITY RESEARCH CORPORATION OF, THE ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: WITTE, WILLARD T., TRIGIANO. ROBERT N., WINDHAM, MARK T.
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of USPP13165P2 publication Critical patent/USPP13165P2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
    • C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
    • C12Q1/68—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving nucleic acids
    • C12Q1/6876—Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes
    • C12Q1/6888—Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes for detection or identification of organisms
    • C12Q1/6895—Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes for detection or identification of organisms for plants, fungi or algae
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
    • C12Q2600/00—Oligonucleotides characterized by their use
    • C12Q2600/13—Plant traits
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
    • C12Q2600/00—Oligonucleotides characterized by their use
    • C12Q2600/16—Primer sets for multiplex assays

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of flowering dogwood which is resistant to powdery mildew.
  • This dogwood is botanically known as Cornus florida and hereinafter is referred to by the cultivar name ‘Karen's Appalachian Blush’.
  • FIG. 1 Photograph of a typical flower specimen of ‘Karen's Appalachian Blush’. This photograph is a closeup view of a typical flower of this cultivar.
  • FIG. 2. A similarity index for various dogwoods.
  • FIG. 3 Cluster analysis of various dogwoods.
  • ‘Karen's Appalachian Blush’ is a white flowering dogwood cultivar isolated from a field planting of approximately 1,100,000 Cornus florida seeds in Decherd, Tenn. Seeds were bulked from collections of wild and landscape trees from Tennesee, North Carolina, Alabama, and Georgia. This cultivar may be reproduced asexually by rooting cuttings and by grafting.
  • ‘Karen's Appalachian Blush’ has white bracts which develop a pink blush along the margins.
  • the bracts are long and floppy, do not overlap, and are delicate in appearance.
  • Clefts at the ends of the bracts are pointed or flat and have little pigmentation.
  • Control Score 1 ‘Cherokee Brave’ 2 1996 0.0 5.8(a) — 1997 0.0 6.0(b) 2.3 1998 1.0 4.8(c) 2.1 1 Control plants were (a) Cornus florida seedlings, (b) ‘Cherokee Sunset’, or (c) ‘Cherokee Daybreak’ that were of similar age and size. 2 ‘Cherokee Brave’ is a pink flowering dogwood cultivar which is the only cultivar known to the inventors to possess resistance to powdery mildew.
  • DNA amplification fingerprinting was used to type ‘Jean's Appalachian Snow’, ‘Kay's Appalachian Mist’, and ‘Karen's Appalachian Blush’.
  • the methodology followed that of Trigiano and Caetano-Anollés (HortTechnology, 8:413-423 [1998]).
  • Data obtained from 235 loci generated from genomic DNA using seven (7) arbitrary octomeric primers, was used to compare the powdery mildew resistant dogwoods of the subject application to other dogwoods (including powdery mildew resistant lines and cultivars commonly found in nurseries).
  • the sequences of the primers were as follows: 1) GAGGCCTGT, 2) GTTACGCC, 3) CCTGTGAG, 4) GTAACGCC, 5) GACGTAGG, 6) GATCGCAG, And 7) GTATCGCC.
  • DNA amplification fingerprinting analysis as well as the cluster and principal coordinate analysis were completed using the NTSYS PROGRAM, pc version, 2.2 (Exeter Software, 100 N. Country Road, Sedtauket, N.Y. 11733). A similarity index is provided in FIG. 2 .
  • FIG. 3 depicts the resulting cluster analysis.
  • FIG. 4 depicts the principal coordinate analysis of the relationships between the dogwoods.
  • Botanical classification Cornus florida , cultivar ‘Karen's Appalachian Blush’.
  • Type. Terminal softwood cuttings.
  • Rooting hormone 5,000-10,000 ppm; five (5) second quick dip of DIP ‘N’ GROW (1% IBA, 0.5% NAA) (Dip ‘N’ Grow, Inc., Clackamas, Oreg.).
  • Plant form and growth habit Perennial deciduous tree, mostly upright with horizontal branching.
  • Vigor. Similar to other Cornus florida cultivars.
  • Branching habit Moderate, branch crotch angles of about 20-40° to main trunk.
  • Branch angle of about 45° with a range of 40-48°.
  • Petiole length ( cm ).—1.1 ⁇ 1.4 ⁇ 1.7 (n 5).
  • Petiole diameter ( mm ).—About 1.1 ⁇ 1.3 ⁇ 1.45 (n 5).
  • Shape Broadly ovate.
  • Base Acute to cuneate, about 10% unequal.
  • Leaf vein arrangement Six (6) pairs, mostly opposite. Petiole reflexed 80°-90° from plane of leaf blade.
  • Bipolar trichomes Upper surface — low density ( ⁇ ) — 6 ⁇ 7.2 ⁇ 10 Lower surface ( ⁇ ) — 6 ⁇ 9.8 ⁇ 14.
  • Inflorescence arrangement Bracts long and floppy; do not overlap.
  • Inflorescence diameter About 27 cm wide.
  • Bract dimensions Upper bracts about 13.3 cm long by about 8.8 cm wide. Inflorescence is 5.9 mm wide; anther length is 1.2 mm. Floral development is asynchronous among inflorescence.
  • Stamens. Typically 4.
  • Petal color ( abaxial and adaxial surfaces ).—Yellow green 151B.
  • Berry type. Drupe (about 14 mm by 7 mm) aggregated in one mass.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

A new and distinct cultivar of Dogwood tree, Cornus florida, named "Karen's Appalachian Blush', is provided. This cultivar is characterized by resistance to powdery mildew which is superior to any other white flowering dogwood.

Description

CROSS-REFERENCE TO A RELATED APPLICATION
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/210,603, filed Jun. 9, 2000.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of flowering dogwood which is resistant to powdery mildew. This dogwood is botanically known as Cornus florida and hereinafter is referred to by the cultivar name ‘Karen's Appalachian Blush’.
This new dogwood cultivar was discovered in a field planting of approximately 1,100,00 Cornus florida seeds in Decherd, Tenn. in 1995. ‘Karen's Appalachian Blush’ is a white flowering dogwood which, to the knowledge of the inventors, is superior to any other white flowering dogwood with respect to powdery mildew resistance. Asexual reproduction of ‘Karen's Appalachian Blush’ by terminal cuttings harvested at the Tennessee Agricultural Experiment Station in Knoxville, Tenn. has shown that the unique features of this new dogwood cultivar are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1. Photograph of a typical flower specimen of ‘Karen's Appalachian Blush’. This photograph is a closeup view of a typical flower of this cultivar.
FIG. 2. A similarity index for various dogwoods.
FIG. 3. Cluster analysis of various dogwoods.
FIG. 4. Principal coordinate analysis of the relationships between the dogwoods.
Flower colors in the photograph may differ from the actual colors due to light reflectance.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE NEW VARIETY
The parental lineage of this cultivar is unknown. ‘Karen's Appalachian Blush’ is a white flowering dogwood cultivar isolated from a field planting of approximately 1,100,000 Cornus florida seeds in Decherd, Tenn. Seeds were bulked from collections of wild and landscape trees from Tennesee, North Carolina, Alabama, and Georgia. This cultivar may be reproduced asexually by rooting cuttings and by grafting.
‘Karen's Appalachian Blush’ has white bracts which develop a pink blush along the margins. The bracts are long and floppy, do not overlap, and are delicate in appearance. Upper pairs of bracts average about 13.3 cm long by about 8.8 cm wide in size (n=30). Clefts at the ends of the bracts are pointed or flat and have little pigmentation. Flower petals are yellow and flowers average 20 per inflorescence (n=15).
‘Karen's Appalachian Blush’ is, to the knowledge of the inventors, superior in resistance to powdery mildew to any other white flowering dogwood cultivar. This cultivar has been tested for three (3) years. Test plants were exposed to powdery mildew and assessed for resistance to powdery mildew. Mildew scores for ‘Karen's Appalachian Blush’, control plants, and ‘Cherokee Brave’ were obtained using the following scale: 0=healthy; 1=≦2% of foliage with signs or symptoms of powdery mildew, 2=≦10% of foliage with signs or symptoms of powdery mildew; 3=≦25% of foliage with signs or symptoms of powdery mildew; 4=≦50% of foliage with signs or symptoms of powdery mildew; 5=≦75% of foliage with signs or symptoms of powdery mildew; 6=≦100% of foliage with signs or symptoms of powdery mildew. Table 1 presents the data obtained over the last three (3) years.
‘Karen's
Year Appalachian Blush’ Control Score1 ‘Cherokee Brave’2
1996 0.0 5.8(a) —
1997 0.0 6.0(b) 2.3
1998 1.0 4.8(c) 2.1
1Control plants were (a) Cornus florida seedlings, (b) ‘Cherokee Sunset’, or (c) ‘Cherokee Daybreak’ that were of similar age and size.
2‘Cherokee Brave’ is a pink flowering dogwood cultivar which is the only cultivar known to the inventors to possess resistance to powdery mildew.
DNA amplification fingerprinting was used to type ‘Jean's Appalachian Snow’, ‘Kay's Appalachian Mist’, and ‘Karen's Appalachian Blush’. The methodology followed that of Trigiano and Caetano-Anollés (HortTechnology, 8:413-423 [1998]). Data, obtained from 235 loci generated from genomic DNA using seven (7) arbitrary octomeric primers, was used to compare the powdery mildew resistant dogwoods of the subject application to other dogwoods (including powdery mildew resistant lines and cultivars commonly found in nurseries). The sequences of the primers were as follows: 1) GAGGCCTGT, 2) GTTACGCC, 3) CCTGTGAG, 4) GTAACGCC, 5) GACGTAGG, 6) GATCGCAG, And 7) GTATCGCC. DNA amplification fingerprinting analysis as well as the cluster and principal coordinate analysis were completed using the NTSYS PROGRAM, pc version, 2.2 (Exeter Software, 100 N. Country Road, Sedtauket, N.Y. 11733). A similarity index is provided in FIG. 2. FIG. 3 depicts the resulting cluster analysis. FIG. 4 depicts the principal coordinate analysis of the relationships between the dogwoods.
The abbreviations found in the Figures are as follows: AS=‘Appalachian Spring’, KAM=‘Kay's Appalachian Mist’, JAS=‘Jean's Appalachian Snow’, C9=‘Cloud Nine’, KAB=‘Karen's Appalachian Blush’, CP=‘Cherokee Princess’, SPR=‘Springtime’ and CB=‘Cherokee Brave’. All are white bract dogwoods except, CB, which is red.
DETAILED BOTANICAL DESCRIPTION
The following observations, measurements, and comparisons describe this cultivar grown in Knoxville, Tenn. under container nursery conditions which approximate commercial production conditions. Dogwoods used for this description were about five (5) years old and were grown in twenty-five (25) gallon containers. Plant hardiness is expected to be zones 5-9.
The following description uses color references to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used. All color ratings were on adaxial surfaces. Color ratings for abaxial surfaces were not obtained because reflected/refracted light, due to the density of pubescence on abaxial surfaces, made accurate color determinations difficult or impossible. Measurements are provided as a range with the middle value providing the average (lower limit<average value<upper limit).
Botanical classification: Cornus florida, cultivar ‘Karen's Appalachian Blush’.
Parentage: Unknown.
Propagation:
Type.—Terminal softwood cuttings.
Time to initiate roots (in June).—About 3-4 weeks at about 25-30° C.
Rooting habit.—Profuse from base of cutting.
Rooting hormone.—5,000-10,000 ppm; five (5) second quick dip of DIP ‘N’ GROW (1% IBA, 0.5% NAA) (Dip ‘N’ Grow, Inc., Clackamas, Oreg.).
Intermittent mist.—Six (6) seconds every six (6) minutes.
Light.—30-50% shade cloth over propagation bench.
Media.—Peat-perlite.
Plant description:
Plant form and growth habit.—Perennial deciduous tree, mostly upright with horizontal branching.
Plant size.—A five (5) year old tree will attain a height of about 240 cm and a width of about 110 cm.
Vigor.—Similar to other Cornus florida cultivars.
Branching habit.—Moderate, branch crotch angles of about 20-40° to main trunk.
Main stem/trunk description.—Diameter: About 3.3 cm; bark texture: smooth; bark color: gray 201C.
Lateral branch description.—Branch angle of about 45° with a range of 40-48°.
Foliage description:
Arrangement.—Simple, opposite; leaves mostly crowded towards branch apices.
Leaf blade length (cm).—About 9.9<11.2<12.5 (n=5).
Leaf blade width (cm).—6.0<7.5<8.8 (n=5).
Petiole length (cm).—1.1<1.4<1.7 (n=5).
Petiole diameter (mm).—About 1.1<1.3<1.45 (n=5).
Shape.—Broadly ovate.
Apex.—Acuminate, leaf tips mostly flat.
Base.—Acute to cuneate, about 10% unequal.
Margin.—Entire, slightly undulate.
Texture.—Upper surface: Nearly glabrous. Lower surface: leaf hairs profuse on veins and vein axils (μ) — 16<25<36.
Color.—Yellow green 146C.
Leaf vein arrangement.—Six (6) pairs, mostly opposite. Petiole reflexed 80°-90° from plane of leaf blade.
Bipolar trichomes.—Upper surface — low density (μ) — 6<7.2<10 Lower surface (μ) — 6<9.8<14.
Flower description:
Fragrance.—None observed.
Flower bud size.—Width: 6.4 mm (widest diameter). Length: 5 mm (base to tip).
Shape of involucral bracts.—Obovate/pandurate.
Apex shape of involucral bracts.—Mucronate.
Base shape of involucral bracts.—Cuneate.
Number of bracts. 4 (in two pairs).
Natural flowering season.—1999: about 15 days (April 10 through April 25). 2000: about 16 days (April 5 though April 21). 2001: about 15 days (April 12 through April 27).
Inflorescence arrangement.—Bracts long and floppy; do not overlap.
Inflorescence diameter.—About 27 cm wide.
Bract dimensions.—Upper bracts about 13.3 cm long by about 8.8 cm wide. Inflorescence is 5.9 mm wide; anther length is 1.2 mm. Floral development is asynchronous among inflorescence.
Color (abaxial and adaxial surfaces).—White (155D) bracts develop a pink blush (73B) suffused along the margin. Clefts are pointed or flat with little red-purple (60A) pigmentation.
Sepals.—Typically 4.
Stamens.—Typically 4.
Pistil.—Typically 1.
Flower number.—20.
Petal color (abaxial and adaxial surfaces).—Yellow green 151B.
Ovary.—Bilocular with each locule having 1 ovule.
Fruit description:
Berry type.—Drupe (about 14 mm by 7 mm) aggregated in one mass.
Color.—10R(6/10) using Munsell Color Chart for Plant Tissues (Munsell Color, Baltimore, Md. 21218).
Disease resistance: This cultivar demonstrated outstandng resistance to powdery mildew superior to that of any other white flowering dogwood cultivar known to the inventors. No susceptibility to other diseases or arthropod pests was observed.

Claims (1)

What is claimed is:
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Dogwood tree, Cornus florida, named ‘Karen's Appalachian Blush’, as illustrated and described.
US09/654,765 2000-06-09 2000-09-05 Dogwood tree named ‘Karen's Appalachian Blush’ Expired - Lifetime USPP13165P2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/654,765 USPP13165P2 (en) 2000-06-09 2000-09-05 Dogwood tree named ‘Karen's Appalachian Blush’

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US21060300P 2000-06-09 2000-06-09
US09/654,765 USPP13165P2 (en) 2000-06-09 2000-09-05 Dogwood tree named ‘Karen's Appalachian Blush’

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
USPP13165P2 true USPP13165P2 (en) 2002-11-05

Family

ID=22783545

Family Applications (4)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US09/655,512 Expired - Lifetime USPP13098P2 (en) 2000-06-09 2000-09-05 Dogwood tree named ‘Kay's Appalachian Mist’
US09/654,765 Expired - Lifetime USPP13165P2 (en) 2000-06-09 2000-09-05 Dogwood tree named ‘Karen's Appalachian Blush’
US09/655,503 Expired - Lifetime USPP13099P2 (en) 2000-06-09 2000-09-05 Dogwood tree named ‘Jean's Appalachian Snow’
US09/878,693 Expired - Fee Related US6677510B2 (en) 2000-06-09 2001-06-11 Powdery mildew resistant plants

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US09/655,512 Expired - Lifetime USPP13098P2 (en) 2000-06-09 2000-09-05 Dogwood tree named ‘Kay's Appalachian Mist’

Family Applications After (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US09/655,503 Expired - Lifetime USPP13099P2 (en) 2000-06-09 2000-09-05 Dogwood tree named ‘Jean's Appalachian Snow’
US09/878,693 Expired - Fee Related US6677510B2 (en) 2000-06-09 2001-06-11 Powdery mildew resistant plants

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (4) USPP13098P2 (en)
AU (1) AU2001275459A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2001094643A2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070150992P1 (en) * 2005-12-22 2007-06-28 Trigiano Robert N Dogwood tree named 'Missy's Appalachian Morning'
USPP18238P3 (en) 2005-12-22 2007-11-20 University Of Tennessee Research Foundation Dogwood tree named ‘Appalachian Joy’
US20110138509P1 (en) * 2009-12-03 2011-06-09 Jeff Jones Flowering dogwood tree named 'nm1'

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USPP13098P2 (en) * 2000-06-09 2002-10-22 University Of Tennessee Research Corporation Dogwood tree named ‘Kay's Appalachian Mist’
MX2010008581A (en) 2008-02-04 2010-12-21 Hazera Genetics Ltd PEPPER PLANTS RESISTANT TO DISEASES.

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8500A (en) 1851-11-04 Bating and tanning hides
US10166A (en) 1853-10-25 William wheeler
US10423A (en) 1854-01-10 Magnetic toy called the magical cupid
US11654A (en) 1854-09-05 Improvement in machinery for dressing flax
USPP8500P (en) 1991-10-08 1993-12-14 Spring Grove Cemetery and Arboretum Dogwood tree "Spring Grove"
USPP10166P (en) 1995-12-18 1997-12-30 Commercial Nursery Co., Inc. Dogwood tree `Comco No. 1`
USPP10423P (en) 1996-05-24 1998-06-02 Stanley; Howard W. Dogwood (Cornus florida) named `Am-erika Touch-O-Pink`
USPP11654P (en) 1998-03-27 2000-11-28 Sumitomo Forestry Co., Ltd. Dogwood tree named `White Love`
US20020035712A1 (en) 2000-09-20 2002-03-21 Whetsel Lee D. Low power scan & delay test method and apparatus
US20020035742A1 (en) 2000-06-09 2002-03-21 Windham Mark T. Powdery mildew resistant plants

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8500A (en) 1851-11-04 Bating and tanning hides
US10166A (en) 1853-10-25 William wheeler
US10423A (en) 1854-01-10 Magnetic toy called the magical cupid
US11654A (en) 1854-09-05 Improvement in machinery for dressing flax
USPP8500P (en) 1991-10-08 1993-12-14 Spring Grove Cemetery and Arboretum Dogwood tree "Spring Grove"
USPP10166P (en) 1995-12-18 1997-12-30 Commercial Nursery Co., Inc. Dogwood tree `Comco No. 1`
USPP10423P (en) 1996-05-24 1998-06-02 Stanley; Howard W. Dogwood (Cornus florida) named `Am-erika Touch-O-Pink`
USPP11654P (en) 1998-03-27 2000-11-28 Sumitomo Forestry Co., Ltd. Dogwood tree named `White Love`
US20020035742A1 (en) 2000-06-09 2002-03-21 Windham Mark T. Powdery mildew resistant plants
US20020035712A1 (en) 2000-09-20 2002-03-21 Whetsel Lee D. Low power scan & delay test method and apparatus

Non-Patent Citations (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Caetano-Anolles, G., et al., "DNA amplification fingerprinting and marker screening for pseudo-testcross mapping of flowering dogwood (Cornus florida L.)", Euphytica, 1999, 106:209-222; Pub: Kluwer Academic Publishers, Netherlands.
Gary, L.B., "Appalachian Spring: New UT Cultivar is First to Resist Deadly Dogwood Disease,"UT Agriculture Magazine (Spring 1999).
Gary, L.B., "Appalachian Spring: New UT Cutivar is First to Resist Deadline Dogwood Disease,"UT Ag. Magazine, Spring 1999, XP-002194700, Pub: Univ. of Tenn. Online.
Hagan, A.K., et al., "Susceptibility of Cultivars of Several Dogwood Taxa to Powdery Mildew and Spot Anthracnose", J. Environ. Hort., 1998, 16(3):147-151, Pub: unknown.
Hanson, S., "Dogwood: Current and Future Research", 2000, XP-002194703 [online].
Hollins, S.J., et al., "Breeding Disease Resistant Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida)", SNA Research Conference, 1999, 44:359-361 [online].
Ragland, C., "Dogwood Tree", Dogwood, Microsoft(R) Encarta(R) Online Encylopedia2000, XP-002194704, Pub. Microsoft Corporation.
Ragland, C., "Dogwood Tree", Dogwood, Microsoft® Encarta® Online Encylopedia2000, XP-002194704, Pub. Microsoft Corporation.
Trigiano, R.N., et al., "Teaching Methods: Laboratory Exercises on DNA Amplification Fingerprinting for Evaluating the Molecular Diversity of Horticultural Species,"Hor Technology, 1998, 8(3):413-23, XP-001064538, Pub: Unknown.
Trigiano, R.N., et al., "Three New Cultivars of Flowering Dogwood Resistant to Powdery Mildew,"Hort. Science, 2000, 35(3):490, #549, XP-001064539, Pub: Unknown.
Triginao, R.N., et al.; "Three New Cultivars of Flowering Dogwood Resistant to Powdery Mildew", HortScience, vol. 35(3), p. 490 (Jun. 2000).
Unknown, "Powdery Mildew of Flowering Dogwood", 2000, XP-002194701 [online], Pub: The University of Tennessee Dogwood Research Group.
Windham, M.T., et al., "Are"Barton'and "Cloud 9' the Same Cultivar of Cornus florida L. ?", J. Environ. Hort., 1998, 16(3):163-166, XP-001064563, Pub: unknown.
Windham, M.T., et al., "Development of Flo ing Dogwood Cultivars Resistant to Powdery Mildew", Tenth Conference of Metropolitan Tree Improvement Alliance (Sep. -Oct. 1998), XP-002194702 [online].
Windham, M.T., et al., "Development of Flowering Dogwood Cultivars Resistant to Powdery Mildew", Tenth Conference of Metropolitan Tree Improvement Alliance (Sep. -Oct. 1998), XP-002194702 [online].
Windham, M.T., et al., "Naturally Occuring Resistance to Powdery Mildew in Seedlings of Cornus florida", J. Envrion. Hort., 1998, 16(3):173-175, XP-001064535, Pub: unknown.
Windham, M.T., et al., "New Dogwood Cultivars Resistant to Powdery Mildew", SNA Research Conference, 2000, 45:204-205, XP-002194698 [online].
Windham, M.T., et al.; "Reactions of Cornus Species to Powdery Mildrew," SNA Research Confrerence, vol. 42, pp. 227-229 (42nd Annual Report, 1997).

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070150992P1 (en) * 2005-12-22 2007-06-28 Trigiano Robert N Dogwood tree named 'Missy's Appalachian Morning'
USPP18238P3 (en) 2005-12-22 2007-11-20 University Of Tennessee Research Foundation Dogwood tree named ‘Appalachian Joy’
USPP18292P3 (en) 2005-12-22 2007-12-11 University Of Tennessee Research Foundation Dogwood tree named ‘Missy's Appalachian Morning’
US20110138509P1 (en) * 2009-12-03 2011-06-09 Jeff Jones Flowering dogwood tree named 'nm1'
USPP22089P3 (en) 2009-12-03 2011-08-23 Jeff Jones Flowering dogwood tree named ‘NM1’

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20020035742A1 (en) 2002-03-21
WO2001094643A3 (en) 2002-07-11
WO2001094643A2 (en) 2001-12-13
USPP13099P2 (en) 2002-10-22
USPP13098P2 (en) 2002-10-22
US6677510B2 (en) 2004-01-13
AU2001275459A1 (en) 2001-12-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
USPP23463P2 (en) Buddleja plant named ‘TOBUD0802’
USPP23464P2 (en) Buddleja plant named ‘TOBUD072’
USPP22063P2 (en) Buddleja plant named ‘Tobudviole’
USPP22064P2 (en) Buddleja plant named ‘Tobudpipur’
USPP23461P2 (en) Buddleja plant named ‘TOBUD0615’
USPP23462P2 (en) Buddleja plant named ‘TOBUD0703’
USPP13165P2 (en) Dogwood tree named ‘Karen&#39;s Appalachian Blush’
USPP32210P2 (en) Petunia ‘DPETAMPNK’
USPP18238P3 (en) Dogwood tree named ‘Appalachian Joy’
USPP35791P2 (en) Weigela plant named ‘TMWG19-108’
USPP36912P2 (en) Distylium plant named ‘EH-60-22’
USPP16602P3 (en) Shrub rose plant named ‘BAIpome’
USPP34731P2 (en) Salvia plant named ‘DSALDRKMTR’
USPP37257P2 (en) Hydrangea plant named ‘SC-04-20’
USPP37291P2 (en) Euphorbia plant named ‘miner&#39;s berry bordeaux’
USPP18292P3 (en) Dogwood tree named ‘Missy&#39;s Appalachian Morning’
USPP34678P2 (en) Shrub rose plant named ‘NOA20059’
USPP35375P2 (en) Salvia plant named ‘DSALSYFBN’
USPP34372P2 (en) Shrub rose plant named ‘NOA813219’
USPP33574P2 (en) Lamium plant named ‘Orchid Frost Gold’
USPP33072P2 (en) Hydrangea plant named ‘Snowcicle’
USPP19988P3 (en) Gardenia plant named ‘MADGA I’
USPP31586P3 (en) Crapemyrtle plant named ‘DJ 05-14’
USPP31482P2 (en) Phalaenopsis Orchid plant named ‘PHALGLAOR’
USPP31208P2 (en) Geum plant named ‘TNGEUPP’

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: TENNESSEE UNIVERSITY RESEARCH CORPORATION OF, THE,

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:WINDHAM, MARK T.;TRIGIANO. ROBERT N.;WITTE, WILLARD T.;REEL/FRAME:011408/0757;SIGNING DATES FROM 20001027 TO 20001106