USPP11261P - Bidens plant named `Innbid` - Google Patents
Bidens plant named `Innbid` Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP11261P USPP11261P US09/004,811 US481198V US11261P US PP11261 P USPP11261 P US PP11261P US 481198 V US481198 V US 481198V US 11261 P US11261 P US 11261P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- innbid
- bidens
- cultivar
- plants
- inflorescences
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000143476 Bidens Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 22
- 241000498901 Bidens aurea Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241001394749 Callisia fragrans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000131317 Capitulum Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/14—Asteraceae or Compositae, e.g. safflower, sunflower, artichoke or lettuce
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Bidens plant, botanically known as Bidens ferulifolia, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ⁇ Innbid ⁇ .
- the new cultivar is being marketed under the name ⁇ Goldie ⁇ .
- Plants of the new Bidens are more uniform, compact, denser and less vigorous than plants of the cultivar ⁇ Goldmarie ⁇ .
- Plants of the new Bidens have shorter internodes than plants of the cultivar ⁇ Goldmarie ⁇ .
- Plants of the new Bidens have, darker green, smaller, broader and more overlapping leaflets than plants of the cultivar ⁇ Goldmarie ⁇ .
- Inflorescences of plants of the new Bidens are smaller and have more rounded and brighter yellow ray florets than inflorescences of plants of the cultivar ⁇ Goldmarie ⁇ .
- the cultivar ⁇ Innbid ⁇ has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity, and fertility level, without, however, any variance in genotype.
- the photograph at the top of the sheet comprises a top perspective view of a typical hanging basket plant of the cultivar ⁇ Innbid ⁇ .
- the photograph at the bottom of the sheet comprises a close-up view of typical leaves and inflorescences of a plant of the cultivar ⁇ Innbid ⁇ .
- Botanical classification Bidens ferulifolia cultivar ⁇ Innbid ⁇ .
- Branching habit --Freely branching, very dense and bushy. Removal of terminal apices enhances branching.
- Foliage description --Leaves pinnatifid, opposite and generally symmetrical. Leaflets overlapping. Foliage durable. Length: About 2.25 cm. Width: About 1.75 cm. Shape: Pinnatifid, acute apex and cuneate base. Texture: Slight pubescence on lower surface, densest on petiole. Color: Young leaves, upper surface: 146A/147A. Young leaves, lower surface: 147B. Mature leaves, upper surface: 147A. Mature leaves, lower surface: 147B. Venation, upper surface: 147A. Venation, lower surface: 147B. Petiole: Length: About 6 mm. Diameter: About 1 mm. Color: Reddish, 186A/186B.
- Inflorescence type and habit --Single star-shaped daisy-type composite inflorescece form. Ray and disc florets arranged acropetally on a capitulum. Inflorescences persistent. Inflorescences flat and orientated perpendicular to stem.
- Disc florets.--Shape Cylindrical. Quantity: About 20 per inflorescence. Disc floret length: About 7.5 mm. Disc floret width: About 1 mm. Color: 154A at base, 14A at apex.
- Inflorescence bud Inflorescence bud.--Shape: Cup-shaped. Length: About 3 mm. Diameter: About 3 mm.
- Androecium --Present on disc florets only. Anther color: 14A. Pollen color: 14A. Amount of pollen: Moderate.
- Gynoecium --Present on ray and disc florets.
- Seed production Seed production has not been observed.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A distinct cultivar of Bidens plant named `Innbid`, characterized by its uniform, compact, and freely branching growth habit; spherical plant shape; moderately vigorous growth rate; numerous inflorescences with bright yellow ray florets; and excellent garden and outdoor performance.
Description
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Bidens plant, botanically known as Bidens ferulifolia, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name `Innbid`. The new cultivar is being marketed under the name `Goldie`.
The new Bidens was discovered by the inventor in a controlled environment in Gensingen, Germany, in June, 1995, as a naturally-occurring mutation of the nonpatented Bidens ferulifolia `Goldmarie`. The new Bidens was observed as a single plant in a large population of plants of the parent cultivar. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Gensingen, Germany, plants of the new Bidens differed from plants of the cultivar `Goldmarie` in the following characteristics:
1. Plants of the new Bidens are more uniform, compact, denser and less vigorous than plants of the cultivar `Goldmarie`.
2. Plants of the new Bidens have shorter internodes than plants of the cultivar `Goldmarie`.
3. Plants of the new Bidens have, darker green, smaller, broader and more overlapping leaflets than plants of the cultivar `Goldmarie`.
4. Inflorescences of plants of the new Bidens are smaller and have more rounded and brighter yellow ray florets than inflorescences of plants of the cultivar `Goldmarie`.
5. Inflorescences of plants of the new Bidens are closer to the foliage than inflorescences of planst of the cultivar `Goldmarie`.
Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar by terminal cuttings taken in Gensingen, Germany, has shown that the unique features of this new Bidens are stable and reproduced true to type in successive propagations.
The cultivar `Innbid` has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity, and fertility level, without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of `Innbid `. These characteristics in combination distinguish `Innbid` as a new distinct cultivar:
1. Uniform and compact growth habit.
2. Initially upright then outwardly spreading plant shape; eventually becoming roughly spherical.
3. Freely branching, bushy, and dense; suitable for hanging basket containers.
4. Moderately vigorous growth rate.
5. Numerous inflorescences with bright yellow ray florets that last for a long period of time.
6. Excellent garden and outdoor performance.
The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the overall appearance of the new cultivar, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type.
The photograph at the top of the sheet comprises a top perspective view of a typical hanging basket plant of the cultivar `Innbid`.
The photograph at the bottom of the sheet comprises a close-up view of typical leaves and inflorescences of a plant of the cultivar `Innbid`.
Inflorescence and foliage colors in the photographs may appear different than the actual colors due to light reflectance.
The following observations and measurements describe plants grown during the spring and summer in Encinitas, Calif., under full sun with day and night temperatures averaging 24° and 16° C., respectively. Color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.
Botanical classification: Bidens ferulifolia cultivar `Innbid`.
Parentage: Naturally-occurring mutation of Bidens ferulifolia cultivar `Goldmarie` (not patented).
Progagation:
Type.--By cuttings and by tissue culture.
Time to initiate roots.--Summer: About 10 days at temperatures of 22° C. Winter: About 15 days at temperature of 22° C.
Time to develop roots.--Summer: About 15 days at temperatures of 22° C. Winter: About 20 days at temperatures of 22° C.
Rooting habit.--Vigorous and fibrous.
Plant description:
Form.--Herbaceous annual in temperate regions. Initially upright then outwardly spreading; eventually becoming roughly spherical. Suitable for hanging basket containers.
Branching habit.--Freely branching, very dense and bushy. Removal of terminal apices enhances branching.
Plant height.--About 18 cm.
Plant diameter.--About 54 cm.
Vigor.--Moderate.
Lateral stem description.--Internode length: About 1.5 cm. Diameter: About 2.5 mm. Texture: Short, fine white hairs. Color. Young: Close to 186B. Mature, woody: 174A.
Foliage description.--Leaves pinnatifid, opposite and generally symmetrical. Leaflets overlapping. Foliage durable. Length: About 2.25 cm. Width: About 1.75 cm. Shape: Pinnatifid, acute apex and cuneate base. Texture: Slight pubescence on lower surface, densest on petiole. Color: Young leaves, upper surface: 146A/147A. Young leaves, lower surface: 147B. Mature leaves, upper surface: 147A. Mature leaves, lower surface: 147B. Venation, upper surface: 147A. Venation, lower surface: 147B. Petiole: Length: About 6 mm. Diameter: About 1 mm. Color: Reddish, 186A/186B.
Inflorescence description:
Inflorescence type and habit.--Single star-shaped daisy-type composite inflorescece form. Ray and disc florets arranged acropetally on a capitulum. Inflorescences persistent. Inflorescences flat and orientated perpendicular to stem.
Quantity of inflorescences.--Freely flowering with numerous inflorescences per plant. One inflorescence per terminal apex.
Natural flowering season.--Natural flowering season is spring through autumn. Plants flower continuously during this period. Inflorescences last about 10 days.
Fragrance.--Not detected.
Inflorescence diameter.--About 2.75 cm.
Inflorescence depth (height).--About 9 mm.
Ray Florets.--Appearance: Smooth, satiny, longitudinally ribbed. Quantity: Usually five per inflorescence. Shape: Ovate to oblong. Apex: Tri-dentate. Margin: Entire. Length: About 1.2 cm. Width: About 6.5 mm. Color. When opening, upper surface: Brighter than 9A. When opening, lower surface: 9A/9B. Mature, upper surface: Brighter than 9A, floret color does not fade. Mature, lower surface: 9A/9B.
Disc florets.--Shape: Cylindrical. Quantity: About 20 per inflorescence. Disc floret length: About 7.5 mm. Disc floret width: About 1 mm. Color: 154A at base, 14A at apex.
Phyllaries.--Shape: Ovate with rounded to acute apex. Quantity: Typically seven per inflorescence with five smaller, narrower, acuminate, pale green bractlets interior to phyllaries. Margin: Entire. Length: About 5.5 mm. Width: About 2.7 mm.
Peduncle.--Length: About 4 cm. Strength: Wiry and flexible but strong. Color: 144A.
Inflorescence bud.--Shape: Cup-shaped. Length: About 3 mm. Diameter: About 3 mm.
Androecium.--Present on disc florets only. Anther color: 14A. Pollen color: 14A. Amount of pollen: Moderate.
Gynoecium.--Present on ray and disc florets.
Disease resistance: The new Bidens has not been observed to be more resistant to pathogens common to Bidens.
Seed production: Seed production has not been observed.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Bidens plant named `Innbid`, as illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/004,811 USPP11261P (en) | 1998-01-09 | 1998-01-09 | Bidens plant named `Innbid` |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/004,811 USPP11261P (en) | 1998-01-09 | 1998-01-09 | Bidens plant named `Innbid` |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USPP11261P true USPP11261P (en) | 2000-03-07 |
Family
ID=21712644
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US09/004,811 Expired - Lifetime USPP11261P (en) | 1998-01-09 | 1998-01-09 | Bidens plant named `Innbid` |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USPP11261P (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USPP12280P2 (en) * | 2000-02-09 | 2001-12-18 | Syngenta Seeds B.V. | Bidens ferulifolium plant named ‘Bidtis-1’ |
USPP12880P2 (en) * | 2000-04-09 | 2002-08-27 | Innovaplant Gmbh & Co. Kg | Bidens plant named ‘Peters Goldteppich’ |
-
1998
- 1998-01-09 US US09/004,811 patent/USPP11261P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
GTITM UPOVROM Citation for `InnBid` as per AU PBR96285, Dec. 23, 1996. |
GTITM UPOVROM Citation for InnBid as per AU PBR96285, Dec. 23, 1996. * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USPP12280P2 (en) * | 2000-02-09 | 2001-12-18 | Syngenta Seeds B.V. | Bidens ferulifolium plant named ‘Bidtis-1’ |
USPP12880P2 (en) * | 2000-04-09 | 2002-08-27 | Innovaplant Gmbh & Co. Kg | Bidens plant named ‘Peters Goldteppich’ |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
USPP11261P (en) | Bidens plant named `Innbid` | |
USPP10212P (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named `Blue Jay` | |
USPP10193P (en) | Bracteantha bracteata plant named `Gold `N` Bronze` | |
USPP14473P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Two Are’ | |
USPP10874P (en) | Brachycome plant named `Billabong Moonlight` | |
USPP11085P (en) | Argyranthemum plant named `Summer Angel` | |
USPP11250P (en) | Helichrysum plant named `Lemon Bush` | |
USPP13321P2 (en) | Osteospermum plant named ‘Akvarza’ | |
USPP11225P (en) | Helichrysum plant named `Blushing Beauty` | |
USPP11040P (en) | Argyranthemum plant named `Sugar and Ice` | |
USPP10192P (en) | Brachycome plant named `Billabong Bright Eyes` | |
USPP12989P2 (en) | Bracteantha plant named ‘Redbrabro’ | |
USPP11359P (en) | Brachycome plant named `Lemon Twist` | |
USPP9919P (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named `Yellow Fashion Time` | |
USPP10887P (en) | Brachycome plant name `Billabong Mauve Delight` | |
USPP10194P (en) | Brachycome plant named `Strawberry Mousse` | |
USPP11179P (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named `Yellow Volare` | |
USPP22335P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Yellow Passadena Jogger’ | |
USPP10343P (en) | Brachycome plant named `Toucan Tango` | |
US20020095703P1 (en) | Coreopsis plant named 'sweet dreams' | |
USPP20286P2 (en) | Rudbeckia plant named ‘Early Bird Gold’ | |
USPP11504P (en) | Brachycome plant named `Compact Amethyst` | |
USPP11754P2 (en) | Argyranthemum plant named ‘Harvest Snow’ | |
USPP10203P (en) | Brachycome plant named `Sunburst` | |
USPP16395P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Sunny Yokristen’ |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: INNOVAPLANT GMBH & CO. KG, GERMANY Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:THEOBALD, HENDRIK;REEL/FRAME:008950/0575 Effective date: 19971208 |