USPP10606P - Geranium plant named `Guilan` - Google Patents
Geranium plant named `Guilan` Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP10606P USPP10606P US08/724,510 US72451096V US10606P US PP10606 P USPP10606 P US PP10606P US 72451096 V US72451096 V US 72451096V US 10606 P US10606 P US 10606P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- guilan
- color
- plant named
- plant
- approximately
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000208152 Geranium Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000580814 Pelargonium peltatum Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001465180 Botrytis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/42—Geraniaceae, e.g. Geranium
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49616—Structural member making
- Y10T29/49623—Static structure, e.g., a building component
Definitions
- the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of geranium, botanically known as Pelargonium peltatum l'Her. ex Ait., and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ⁇ Guilan ⁇ .
- ⁇ Guilan ⁇ is a product of planned breeding program which had the objective of creating new geranium varieties cultivars with a vivid pink flower color and compact and well-branched plant habit.
- ⁇ Guilan ⁇ originated from a hybridization made in a controlled breeding program in Saint Malo, Bretagne, France, in 1988.
- the male and female parents were ⁇ Duchesse Anne ⁇ and ⁇ Corza ⁇ , respectively. Both parents are from the proprietary ⁇ Guillou ⁇ collection and are characterized by intense red color and double-type flowers.
- ⁇ Guilan ⁇ was discovered and selected as one flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross by the inventors in 1991 in a controlled environment in Saint Malo, France.
- ⁇ Guilan ⁇ has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity and daylength, without any change in genotype.
- the following observations, measurements, and comparisons describe plants grown in Haalderen, The Netherlands, under greenhouse conditions which approximate those generally used in commercial practice.
- Sheet 1 is a side view of a plant showing open and closed flowers.
- Sheet 2 is a top and bottom view of an individual flower from the cultivar.
- Sheet 3 is a top and bottom view of an individual leaf from ⁇ Guilan ⁇ .
- Peduncle length --100 mm.
- Color (general tonality from a distance of three meters).--Carmine pink.
- Gynoecium --Normally developed.
- Internode length --30-50 mm.
- Branching pattern --Excellent branching.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new geranium plant named `Guilan`, characterized by single-type flowers with 5 petals per flower that are vividly carmine-pink in color; corolla diameter of 60 mm; early flowering which is luxuriant in the summer; plant habit that exhibits excellent branching with internode lengths of approximately 30 to 50 mm, plant height of approximately 120 to 150 cm, and ivy-shaped foliage lacking variegation but with distinctive green veins.
Description
The present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of geranium, botanically known as Pelargonium peltatum l'Her. ex Ait., and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name `Guilan`. `Guilan` is a product of planned breeding program which had the objective of creating new geranium varieties cultivars with a vivid pink flower color and compact and well-branched plant habit.
`Guilan` originated from a hybridization made in a controlled breeding program in Saint Malo, Bretagne, France, in 1988. The male and female parents were `Duchesse Anne` and `Corza`, respectively. Both parents are from the proprietary `Guillou` collection and are characterized by intense red color and double-type flowers. `Guilan` was discovered and selected as one flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross by the inventors in 1991 in a controlled environment in Saint Malo, France.
The first act of asexual reproduction, of `Guilan` was accomplished when vegetative cuttings were taken from the initial selection in 1994 in a controlled environment in Haalderen, The Netherlands, by a technician working under the supervision of the inventors. Horticultural examination of selected units initiated in 1994 has demonstrated that the combination of characteristics as herein disclosed for `Guilan` are firmly fixed and are retained through successive generations of asexual reproduction.
`Guilan` has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity and daylength, without any change in genotype. The following observations, measurements, and comparisons describe plants grown in Haalderen, The Netherlands, under greenhouse conditions which approximate those generally used in commercial practice.
The following traits hae been repeatedly observed to be basic characteristics of `Guilan` which in combination distinguish this geranium as a new and distinct cultivar:
1. Vivid pink single-type flowers.
2. Green-veined foliage.
3. Early flowering which is very luxuriant in the summer.
Of the many commercial cultivars known to the present inventors, `Guilan` most closely resembles `Corza` and `Duchesse Anne` in plant habit.
The accompanying photographic drawings show typical flower and foliage characteristics of `Guilan`.
Sheet 1 is a side view of a plant showing open and closed flowers.
Sheet 2 is a top and bottom view of an individual flower from the cultivar.
Sheet 3 is a top and bottom view of an individual leaf from `Guilan`.
In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society (R.H.S.) Colour Chart. The color values were determined indoors in 1996 under greenhouse conditions at Haalderen, The Netherlands. Colors are as true as possible with illustrations of this type.
Classification:
Botanical.--cv., Guilan, Pelargonium peltatum l'Her. ex Ait.
Commercial.--Ivy geranium designated `Solo Single Pink`.
A. Umbel:
Average diameter.--120 mm.
Peduncle length.--100 mm.
B. Corolla:
Average diameter.--60 mm.
Form.--Single type.
Number of petals.--5.
Color (general tonality from a distance of three meters).--Carmine pink.
Color (abaxial).--Approx. R.H.S. 55A.
Color (adaxial).--Approx. R.H.S. 55C.
C. Bud:
Shape.--45 mm.
Color (adaxial).--Approx. R.H.S. 39A.
Color (abaxial).--Approx. R.H.S. 39A.
D. Reproductive organs:
Androecium.--Copious pollen.
Gynoecium.--Normally developed.
E. Spring flowering response period: 12-25 flowers opened 15 weeks after planting of unrooted cuttings (pinched plants).
F. Outdoor flower production: Outside culture is shorter than in greenhouse.
G. Durability: Excellent shatter resistance.
A. Foliage:
Form.--Ivy shaped.
Margin.--Dentated and veined; diameter (average 50-100 mm. wide and 30-60 mm wide).
Color (abaxial).--Light green.
Color (adaxial).--Light green.
Color (zonation).--Only adaxial/brown.
Variegation.--No.
Margin.--Indentations.
B. General appearance and form:
Internode length.--30-50 mm.
Branching pattern.--Excellent branching.
Height.--120-150 mm.
C. Tolerance to botrytis: Good resistance.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of geranium plant named `Guilan`, as illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/724,510 USPP10606P (en) | 1996-09-30 | 1996-09-30 | Geranium plant named `Guilan` |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/724,510 USPP10606P (en) | 1996-09-30 | 1996-09-30 | Geranium plant named `Guilan` |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP10606P true USPP10606P (en) | 1998-09-15 |
Family
ID=24910711
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/724,510 Expired - Lifetime USPP10606P (en) | 1996-09-30 | 1996-09-30 | Geranium plant named `Guilan` |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP10606P (en) |
-
1996
- 1996-09-30 US US08/724,510 patent/USPP10606P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| UPOV ROM Plant Variety Database 1997 3. Pelargonium named Guilan FR PBR 151125 title holder Guillou Freres. * |
| UPOV-ROM Plant Variety Database 1997-3. Pelargonium named `Guilan` FR PBR 151125 title holder Guillou Freres. |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: GUILLOU FRERES J.B. ET M., FRANCE Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:GUILLOU, BERNARD;GUILLOU, JACQUES;GUILLOU, MAURICE;REEL/FRAME:008437/0369;SIGNING DATES FROM 19970310 TO 19970311 |