US998454A - Worsted fabric. - Google Patents

Worsted fabric. Download PDF

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Publication number
US998454A
US998454A US59900210A US1910599002A US998454A US 998454 A US998454 A US 998454A US 59900210 A US59900210 A US 59900210A US 1910599002 A US1910599002 A US 1910599002A US 998454 A US998454 A US 998454A
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United States
Prior art keywords
yarns
diagonal
fabric
yarn
series
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Expired - Lifetime
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US59900210A
Inventor
Solomon Belok
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FREDIE BELOK
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FREDIE BELOK
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Publication date
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Priority to US59900210A priority Critical patent/US998454A/en
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Publication of US998454A publication Critical patent/US998454A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04GMAKING NETS BY KNOTTING OF FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; MAKING KNOTTED CARPETS OR TAPESTRIES; KNOTTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D04G1/00Making nets by knotting of filamentary material
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2403/00Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/02Cross-sectional features
    • D10B2403/024Fabric incorporating additional compounds
    • D10B2403/0241Fabric incorporating additional compounds enhancing mechanical properties
    • D10B2403/02412Fabric incorporating additional compounds enhancing mechanical properties including several arrays of unbent yarn, e.g. multiaxial fabrics

Definitions

  • rlhis invention relates to improvements in worsted fabric.
  • the prime object of the invention is to provide a worsted fabric composed Of several layers of yarn interlaced and tied together to form a substantial body thickness.
  • rlhe invention also comprehends improvements in the manner in which the yarn is knit and tied to form the fabric.
  • Figure l is a perspective view of my improved fabric.
  • Fig. 2 is a bottom plan view of the same.
  • Fig. 3 is a diagrammatic view illustrating the various yarns.
  • Fig. 4L is a diagram showing the arrangementof the tying stitches.
  • the numerals l and 2 indicate Outer surface diagonal yarns; 3, a series of transverse intermediate yarns; 4L, a second series of transverse intermediate yarns at right angles to the lirst series of transverse yarns; 5, a series of diagonal base yarns; 6, a series of filling yarns; and 7, a series of tying yarns arranged between the point where they are knotted.
  • rlhe outer surface diagonal yarns 1 are arranged to form squares for ornamental purpose, and the diagonal base yarns are similarly arranged in parallel relation with the upper surface diagonal yarns. Between the parallel rows of diagonal base yarns are arranged intermediate diagonal base yarns, S and 9, arranged parallel with the former and crossing the center of the squares to assist in forming the base of the fabric.
  • the filling yarns 6, are laid over the intermediate transverse yarns, and while they assist in the formation of the body of the fabric, they are of smaller gage than the other yarn, and serve to tie the latter together, and at the same time ornament the fabric surface.
  • the tying yarn is of smaller gage, and is looped around the diagonal, and transverse, intermediate yarns where they cross each other. At the base of the fabric, at the corners, and at the center of the squares, each loop is tied in a knot.
  • the tying yarn is started at the center of the fabric, and extends under a transverse intermediate row of yarn 3, then under a row of transverse intermediate yarn, 5, and then again under another row of transverse intermediate yarn, forming somewhat of a spiral.
  • Fabric constructed according to my invention possesses substantially a solid body, as the yarns are all loosely twisted and as each layer is piled upon the other, the bers of the yarn of one layer serve to fill the interstices between the next layer. This arrangement adds weight, consequently warmth, to the garment made from the fabric.
  • the various yarns are secured at their ends to a binding yarn l0, which may be further provided with fringe l1, of appropriate style.
  • a fabric comprising paralleldiagonal yarns arranged in superimposed rows, a series Of transverse intermediate rows of yarn between the superimposed rows of diagonal yarns, a second series of transverse intermediate yarns at right angles to the first series of transverse intermediate yarns between the superimposed rows of diagonal yarns, and single rows of yarn below both series of the transverse intermediate rows of yarn and interposed between the diagonal rows of yarn, and tying yarns looped around and knotted to secure the diagonal, and both series of transverse, intermediate yarns, where they cross each other.
  • a fabric comprising superimposed rows of diagonal yarns arranged to form squares, a series of transverse intermediate rows of yarn extending between the corners of the squares formed by the diagonal yarns, a second series of transverse intermediate yarns at right angles to the first series of transverse intermediate yarns extending between the opposite corners of the squares formed by the diagonal yarns, yarns of iiner 5 gage'than the transverse intermediate yarns located over the latter and between the superimposed rows of diagonal yarns, diagonally arranged rows of yarns under the transverse intermediate rows of yarns and i0 interposed between the superimposed rows of diagonal yarns and tying yarns looped over and knotted to secure the diagonal yarns and the transverse intermediate yarns.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Description

S. BELOK. WORSTED FABRIC.
APPLICATION FILED 11110.23, 1910.
998,454. Patented July 18, 1911.
"P12-gh ,IM
@ww/Wto@ COLUMBIA PLANOURAPH cn., WASHINGTUN. D. c.
NTED STATES SOLOMON BELOK, OF BROOKLYN, NEW YORK, ASSIGNOR OF ONE-HALF TO FREDIE PATENT OFFICE.
BELOK, OF BROOKLYN, NEW YORK.
WORSTED FABRIC.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented July 18, 1911.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that l, SOLOMON BELOK, a subject of the Czar of Russia, having declared my intention to become a citizen of the United States, April, 1909, residing at Brooklyn, in the county of Kings and State of New York, have invented certain new and useful lmprovements in lVorsted Fabrics, and do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, such as will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same, reference being had to the ac companying drawings, and to letters or figures of reference marked thereon, which form a part of this specification.
rlhis invention relates to improvements in worsted fabric.
The prime object of the invention is to provide a worsted fabric composed Of several layers of yarn interlaced and tied together to form a substantial body thickness.
rlhe invention also comprehends improvements in the manner in which the yarn is knit and tied to form the fabric.
Other objects and advantages will be hereinafter described and particularly pointed out in the claims.
ln the drawings: Figure l is a perspective view of my improved fabric. Fig. 2 is a bottom plan view of the same. Fig. 3 is a diagrammatic view illustrating the various yarns. Fig. 4L is a diagram showing the arrangementof the tying stitches.
The numerals l and 2 indicate Outer surface diagonal yarns; 3, a series of transverse intermediate yarns; 4L, a second series of transverse intermediate yarns at right angles to the lirst series of transverse yarns; 5, a series of diagonal base yarns; 6, a series of filling yarns; and 7, a series of tying yarns arranged between the point where they are knotted.
rlhe outer surface diagonal yarns 1, are arranged to form squares for ornamental purpose, and the diagonal base yarns are similarly arranged in parallel relation with the upper surface diagonal yarns. Between the parallel rows of diagonal base yarns are arranged intermediate diagonal base yarns, S and 9, arranged parallel with the former and crossing the center of the squares to assist in forming the base of the fabric.
The transverse intermediate yarns 3, ex-
tend across the corners of the squares formed by the diagonal yarns l and 2 to form a part of the body of the fabric. The filling yarns 6, are laid over the intermediate transverse yarns, and while they assist in the formation of the body of the fabric, they are of smaller gage than the other yarn, and serve to tie the latter together, and at the same time ornament the fabric surface.
The tying yarn is of smaller gage, and is looped around the diagonal, and transverse, intermediate yarns where they cross each other. At the base of the fabric, at the corners, and at the center of the squares, each loop is tied in a knot. The tying yarn is started at the center of the fabric, and extends under a transverse intermediate row of yarn 3, then under a row of transverse intermediate yarn, 5, and then again under another row of transverse intermediate yarn, forming somewhat of a spiral.
Fabric constructed according to my invention, possesses substantially a solid body, as the yarns are all loosely twisted and as each layer is piled upon the other, the bers of the yarn of one layer serve to fill the interstices between the next layer. This arrangement adds weight, consequently warmth, to the garment made from the fabric.
The various yarns are secured at their ends to a binding yarn l0, which may be further provided with fringe l1, of appropriate style.
What I claim is:
l. A fabric comprising paralleldiagonal yarns arranged in superimposed rows, a series Of transverse intermediate rows of yarn between the superimposed rows of diagonal yarns, a second series of transverse intermediate yarns at right angles to the first series of transverse intermediate yarns between the superimposed rows of diagonal yarns, and single rows of yarn below both series of the transverse intermediate rows of yarn and interposed between the diagonal rows of yarn, and tying yarns looped around and knotted to secure the diagonal, and both series of transverse, intermediate yarns, where they cross each other.
2. A fabric comprising superimposed rows of diagonal yarns arranged to form squares, a series of transverse intermediate rows of yarn extending between the corners of the squares formed by the diagonal yarns, a second series of transverse intermediate yarns at right angles to the first series of transverse intermediate yarns extending between the opposite corners of the squares formed by the diagonal yarns, yarns of iiner 5 gage'than the transverse intermediate yarns located over the latter and between the superimposed rows of diagonal yarns, diagonally arranged rows of yarns under the transverse intermediate rows of yarns and i0 interposed between the superimposed rows of diagonal yarns and tying yarns looped over and knotted to secure the diagonal yarns and the transverse intermediate yarns.
In testimony whereof I have signed my name to this specification in the presence of 15 two subscribing witnesses.
SOLOMON BELOK. Witnesses W. N. TooDsoN, J No. IMIRIE.
Copies of this patent may be obtained for ve cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of Patents, Washington, D. C.
US59900210A 1910-12-23 1910-12-23 Worsted fabric. Expired - Lifetime US998454A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US59900210A US998454A (en) 1910-12-23 1910-12-23 Worsted fabric.

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US59900210A US998454A (en) 1910-12-23 1910-12-23 Worsted fabric.

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US998454A true US998454A (en) 1911-07-18

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090326565A1 (en) * 2008-06-27 2009-12-31 Herniammesh S.R.L. Lightweight surgical mesh
US9416471B2 (en) 2008-06-27 2016-08-16 Herniamesh S.R.L. Lightweight quadriaxial surgical mesh

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090326565A1 (en) * 2008-06-27 2009-12-31 Herniammesh S.R.L. Lightweight surgical mesh
US9416471B2 (en) 2008-06-27 2016-08-16 Herniamesh S.R.L. Lightweight quadriaxial surgical mesh

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