US997283A - Heddle. - Google Patents
Heddle. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US997283A US997283A US44312908A US1908443129A US997283A US 997283 A US997283 A US 997283A US 44312908 A US44312908 A US 44312908A US 1908443129 A US1908443129 A US 1908443129A US 997283 A US997283 A US 997283A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- eye
- heddle
- warp
- shanks
- heddles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03C—SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
- D03C9/00—Healds; Heald frames
- D03C9/02—Healds
Definitions
- the principal object of ourfi-nvention is to provide an improved form of warp eye for that class of heddles which are made from a thin-flat' strip Aof metal or wire, the formation of the warp eye of our improved heddle being such' as to result in compa-ring operated up and down past the protrudingl shanksof the warp eyes.
- Fig. 5 is a horizontal medial section of the eye shown in Fig. 3.
- 6 represents the heddle which is madefrom a thin flat strip of metal or wire and lprovided atl its respective upper and llower ends with the usual ,mort-ises S for mounting the heddles on the harness frame rods, not shown.
- the heddle is provided with the warp eye 9, the conformation of which is the subject matter'of this invention.
- the Shanks 15 of the eye 9 ' are each bent slightly. outward from the general plane of the eye portion 10 in opposite directions to each other as clearly shown in Fig. 4', and the shanks 15 of the 'eye 9 may if desired, be expanded laterally as shown in Figs.
- A. heddle made from a thin tlat strip of metal or wire haiiing' a warp eye formed by bending the shanks thereof out of the plane of the eye''portion in opposite directions to each other; the eye portion being twisted im.- mediatelyf'aboye and below the bent Shanks thereof in the same angular direction as the offset of the shanks, and the interior end margins of the eye being rounded to form large bearing portions for the warp which passes through the eye.
- a heddle made from a thin flat strip of metal or Wire having a Warp eye formed by expanding the Shanks thereof laterally and bending the same out of the plane of the eye portion inopposite directions to each other, and the eye portion being twisted immediately abovev and below the bent Shanks thereof in the same angular direction as the offset of the shanks.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Auxiliary Weaving Apparatuses, Weavers' Tools, And Shuttles (AREA)
Description
UNITED sTA'rns PATENToFnroE.
WILLIAM AND JACOB KAUFMANN, OF PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA. ASSIGN- QRS.A 'IO vSTEEL HEDDLE MANUFACTURING COMPANY,- OF PHILADELPHIA, PENN- SYLVANIA, A CORPORATIN OF PENNSYLVANIA.
HEDDLE.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented July 11, 1911.
Application filed July 11, 1908. Serial No. 443,129.
To all whomt may concern:
Be it known that we, WILLIAM'FEHR and JACOB KAUFMANN, both citizens of the United States, resirlngat the city of Philadelphia, in the county of Philadelphia and State of Pennsylvania, have' jointly invented certain new and useful Improvements in Heddles, of which the following is a specication.
'- Our invention relates to heddles for loom harness and in such connection it has particular relation .to the formation of the warp eyethereoffinfthat type of heddles which are made from a thin flat strip of metal or wire.
-The principal object of ourfi-nvention is to provide an improved form of warp eye for that class of heddles which are made from a thin-flat' strip Aof metal or wire, the formation of the warp eye of our improved heddle being such' as to result in compa-ring operated up and down past the protrudingl shanksof the warp eyes.
The nature and characteristic features of our present invention will be more readily understood from the followingdescription taken in connection with the accompanying drawings forming part hereof, in which- Figures 1 and 2 are respectively face and edge view of a heddle embodying the main features of our invention; Figs. 3 and tare detail views, enlarged, of the eye portion of the heddle, taken respectively in the direction of thearrows aand y of Fig. and
- Fig. 5 is a horizontal medial section of the eye shown in Fig. 3.
= Referring to the drawings, in thc particular embodiment of our invent-ion there shown, 6 represents the heddle which is madefrom a thin flat strip of metal or wire and lprovided atl its respective upper and llower ends with the usual ,mort-ises S for mounting the heddles on the harness frame rods, not shown. Intermediate the mortise 8 the heddle is provided with the warp eye 9, the conformation of which is the subject matter'of this invention. The Shanks 15 of the eye 9 'are each bent slightly. outward from the general plane of the eye portion 10 in opposite directions to each other as clearly shown in Fig. 4', and the shanks 15 of the 'eye 9 may if desired, be expanded laterally as shown in Figs. 1 and 3, butthe ends of the eye 9 however are interiorly Arounded .as at 12. The eye portion 10 is twisted to occupy a position at a slight angle to the main planey of the heddle, the twist occurring immediately above and below the eye 9 and being in the same angular direction ,as the bend -or offset of the shanks` 15. By this arrangement the rounded'ends 12 of the eye 9 although the shanks 15 thereof are only slightly bent out of the plane of the eye pori tion, will nevertheless be in such position, due to the angular arrangement'of the eye portion 10 as to present relatively large and broad bearing surfaces which will permit of the ready passage of the warp and of knots therein through the eye 9, as will be f readily understood by an inspection of Figs.
2 and 5, the line 14 of Fig. 5 indicating the direction of the warp in its passage through the eye, and no abrupt shoulders will occur in the outer margins 16 of the warp eye.
It should be understood that in the manufacture of heddles from a thin flat strip of metal or wire as contradistinguished from those, made by punching from sheet metal, on account of the limited amount of cross sectionof the materia-l which is available, certain difhculties arise in order to secure the proper conformation of the warp eye, Awhich difficulties it is the purpose of the present invention to overcome. `l-Ieretofore when it `has been required to make a relatively large or wide eye in a heddle madey from a thin narrow fiat strip, if the Shanks were benty out of the plane of the heddle in a smooth eyfen curve, asharp notch Awould occur at the"`top and bottom of the eye which would tend to bind the warp and prevent the free and easy passage of the same therethrough, while if this objection was overcome by bending the Shanks abruptly at the Awhich threads are controlled by the other harness frames of .the loom.
By twisting the eye portion immediately above and below the eye to a slight extent only and by bending the Shanks of the eye slightly, in opposite directions to each other and in the same direction as the twist out of the plane oi the eye portion as hereinbet'ore set lorth, the aforesaid object-ions are effectively overcome, the eye being thus sutticiently enlarged, the top and bottom being provided with enlarged and'roundedbearing portions for the passage of the warp, and the exterior margins of adjacent heddles offering no abrupt obstrutions to the free movement of the warp threads which lie therebetween.
Having thus described the nature and characteristic features of our invention what we claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent is l. A. heddle made from a thin tlat strip of metal or wire haiiing' a warp eye formed by bending the shanks thereof out of the plane of the eye''portion in opposite directions to each other; the eye portion being twisted im.- mediatelyf'aboye and below the bent Shanks thereof in the same angular direction as the offset of the shanks, and the interior end margins of the eye being rounded to form large bearing portions for the warp which passes through the eye.
2. A heddle made from a thin flat strip of metal or Wire having a Warp eye formed by expanding the Shanks thereof laterally and bending the same out of the plane of the eye portion inopposite directions to each other, and the eye portion being twisted immediately abovev and below the bent Shanks thereof in the same angular direction as the offset of the shanks. l
In witness whereof, we have hereunto set our hands in the Apresence of two subscribing witnesses.
WILLIAM FEI-IR. JACOB KAUFMANN.
'Vitnesses:
J'S. C..vVoBENsM1TH, PERCIVAL K. REED.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US44312908A US997283A (en) | 1908-07-11 | 1908-07-11 | Heddle. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US44312908A US997283A (en) | 1908-07-11 | 1908-07-11 | Heddle. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US997283A true US997283A (en) | 1911-07-11 |
Family
ID=3065614
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US44312908A Expired - Lifetime US997283A (en) | 1908-07-11 | 1908-07-11 | Heddle. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US997283A (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2535838A (en) * | 1946-03-05 | 1950-12-26 | Continental Can Co | Method of making a tablet box |
DE4336362C1 (en) * | 1993-10-25 | 1994-10-13 | Grob & Co Ag | Thread eyelet for a heald |
US20050274700A1 (en) * | 2002-10-04 | 2005-12-15 | Daniel Simoen | Method for manufacturing components consisting of one piece which appear in a weaving machine |
DE102006017409A1 (en) * | 2006-04-13 | 2007-10-25 | Groz-Beckert Kg | Changing given twist of heddle to produce S-heddle from Z-heddle, applies clamps to remove initial twist, then produces new twist in different position |
US20080083471A1 (en) * | 2006-10-06 | 2008-04-10 | Groz-Beckert Kg | Weaving heddle for jacquard weaving machine |
CN109537148A (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-03-29 | 鲁泰纺织股份有限公司 | Menopause tablet for loom warp stop motion |
CN111048265A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-21 | 芜湖航天特种电缆厂股份有限公司 | Method for preventing flat cable woven by textile ribbon loom from causing cable damage |
-
1908
- 1908-07-11 US US44312908A patent/US997283A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2535838A (en) * | 1946-03-05 | 1950-12-26 | Continental Can Co | Method of making a tablet box |
DE4336362C1 (en) * | 1993-10-25 | 1994-10-13 | Grob & Co Ag | Thread eyelet for a heald |
FR2711679A1 (en) * | 1993-10-25 | 1995-05-05 | Grob & Co Ag | A wire yarn for smooth weaving smooth provided with such an eyelet and its method of realization. |
US5474110A (en) * | 1993-10-25 | 1995-12-12 | Grob & Co. Aktiengesellschaft | Heddle thread eye |
BE1008171A3 (en) * | 1993-10-25 | 1996-02-06 | Grob & Co Ag | Ring of smooth wire weaving and smooth as having a ring and its implementation thereof. |
US20050274700A1 (en) * | 2002-10-04 | 2005-12-15 | Daniel Simoen | Method for manufacturing components consisting of one piece which appear in a weaving machine |
US7285745B2 (en) * | 2002-10-04 | 2007-10-23 | N.V. Michel Van De Wiele | Method for manufacturing components consisting of one piece which appear in a weaving machine |
DE102006017409A1 (en) * | 2006-04-13 | 2007-10-25 | Groz-Beckert Kg | Changing given twist of heddle to produce S-heddle from Z-heddle, applies clamps to remove initial twist, then produces new twist in different position |
US20080083471A1 (en) * | 2006-10-06 | 2008-04-10 | Groz-Beckert Kg | Weaving heddle for jacquard weaving machine |
US7464730B2 (en) * | 2006-10-06 | 2008-12-16 | Groz-Beckert Kg | Weaving heddle for jacquard weaving machine |
CN109537148A (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-03-29 | 鲁泰纺织股份有限公司 | Menopause tablet for loom warp stop motion |
CN111048265A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-21 | 芜湖航天特种电缆厂股份有限公司 | Method for preventing flat cable woven by textile ribbon loom from causing cable damage |
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