US9951280B2 - System and method for making renewable fuels - Google Patents
System and method for making renewable fuels Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US9951280B2 US9951280B2 US15/144,222 US201615144222A US9951280B2 US 9951280 B2 US9951280 B2 US 9951280B2 US 201615144222 A US201615144222 A US 201615144222A US 9951280 B2 US9951280 B2 US 9951280B2
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- biomass
- catalyst
- volatile
- temperature
- catalysts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/002—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal in combination with oil conversion- or refining processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
- C10B53/02—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G3/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oxygen-containing organic materials, e.g. fatty oils, fatty acids
- C10G3/42—Catalytic treatment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G50/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from lower carbon number hydrocarbons, e.g. by oligomerisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/04—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L3/00—Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
- C10L3/06—Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
- C10L3/08—Production of synthetic natural gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L2200/00—Components of fuel compositions
- C10L2200/04—Organic compounds
- C10L2200/0461—Fractions defined by their origin
- C10L2200/0469—Renewables or materials of biological origin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
- C10L2290/06—Heat exchange, direct or indirect
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
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- Y02E50/13—
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- Y02E50/14—
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
-
- Y02E50/32—
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
- Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock
Abstract
Description
Claims (16)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15/144,222 US9951280B2 (en) | 2011-03-24 | 2016-05-02 | System and method for making renewable fuels |
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13/071,016 US8143464B2 (en) | 2011-03-24 | 2011-03-24 | Method for making renewable fuels |
US13/071,038 US8137628B2 (en) | 2011-03-24 | 2011-03-24 | System for making renewable fuels |
PCT/US2012/022602 WO2012128840A2 (en) | 2011-03-24 | 2012-01-25 | System and method for making renewable fuels |
US14/035,752 US9328290B2 (en) | 2011-03-24 | 2013-09-24 | System and method for making renewable fuels |
US15/144,222 US9951280B2 (en) | 2011-03-24 | 2016-05-02 | System and method for making renewable fuels |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US14/035,752 Continuation US9328290B2 (en) | 2011-03-24 | 2013-09-24 | System and method for making renewable fuels |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20160319201A1 US20160319201A1 (en) | 2016-11-03 |
US9951280B2 true US9951280B2 (en) | 2018-04-24 |
Family
ID=44504504
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US13/071,016 Expired - Fee Related US8143464B2 (en) | 2011-03-24 | 2011-03-24 | Method for making renewable fuels |
US14/035,752 Active 2031-08-04 US9328290B2 (en) | 2011-03-24 | 2013-09-24 | System and method for making renewable fuels |
US15/144,222 Expired - Fee Related US9951280B2 (en) | 2011-03-24 | 2016-05-02 | System and method for making renewable fuels |
Family Applications Before (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US13/071,016 Expired - Fee Related US8143464B2 (en) | 2011-03-24 | 2011-03-24 | Method for making renewable fuels |
US14/035,752 Active 2031-08-04 US9328290B2 (en) | 2011-03-24 | 2013-09-24 | System and method for making renewable fuels |
Country Status (1)
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US (3) | US8143464B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108728143A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-02 | 山东理工大学 | Biomass ex situ catalysis pyrolysis liquefaction system |
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US8951476B2 (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2015-02-10 | Cool Planet Energy Systems, Inc. | System for making renewable fuels |
US8143464B2 (en) | 2011-03-24 | 2012-03-27 | Cool Planet Biofuels, Inc. | Method for making renewable fuels |
US8367881B2 (en) | 2011-05-09 | 2013-02-05 | Cool Planet Biofuels, Inc. | Method for biomass fractioning by enhancing biomass thermal conductivity |
US9216916B2 (en) | 2013-10-25 | 2015-12-22 | Cool Planet Energy Systems, Inc. | System and method for purifying process water produced from biomass conversion to fuels |
US10322389B2 (en) | 2014-10-01 | 2019-06-18 | Cool Planet Energy Systems, Inc. | Biochar aggregate particles |
US9493379B2 (en) | 2011-07-25 | 2016-11-15 | Cool Planet Energy Systems, Inc. | Method for the bioactivation of biochar for use as a soil amendment |
US8568493B2 (en) | 2011-07-25 | 2013-10-29 | Cool Planet Energy Systems, Inc. | Method for producing negative carbon fuel |
US10059634B2 (en) | 2011-06-06 | 2018-08-28 | Cool Planet Energy Systems, Inc. | Biochar suspended solution |
US9493380B2 (en) | 2011-06-06 | 2016-11-15 | Cool Planet Energy Systems, Inc. | Method for enhancing soil growth using bio-char |
US10392313B2 (en) | 2011-06-06 | 2019-08-27 | Cool Planet Energy Systems, Inc. | Method for application of biochar in turf grass and landscaping environments |
US10173937B2 (en) | 2011-06-06 | 2019-01-08 | Cool Planet Energy Systems, Inc. | Biochar as a microbial carrier |
US9809502B2 (en) | 2011-06-06 | 2017-11-07 | Cool Planet Energy Systems, Inc. | Enhanced Biochar |
US10118870B2 (en) | 2011-06-06 | 2018-11-06 | Cool Planet Energy Systems, Inc. | Additive infused biochar |
US10696603B2 (en) | 2011-06-06 | 2020-06-30 | Carbon Technology Holdings, LLC | Mineral solubilizing microorganism infused biochars |
US10233129B2 (en) | 2011-06-06 | 2019-03-19 | Cool Planet Energy Systems, Inc. | Methods for application of biochar |
US10550044B2 (en) | 2011-06-06 | 2020-02-04 | Cool Planet Energy Systems, Inc. | Biochar coated seeds |
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US11279662B2 (en) | 2011-06-06 | 2022-03-22 | Carbon Technology Holdings, LLC | Method for application of biochar in turf grass and landscaping environments |
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US8317891B1 (en) | 2011-06-06 | 2012-11-27 | Cool Planet Biofuels, Inc. | Method for enhancing soil growth using bio-char |
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US9260666B2 (en) | 2011-07-25 | 2016-02-16 | Cool Planet Energy Systems, Inc. | Method for reducing the carbon footprint of a conversion process |
US20130205650A1 (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2013-08-15 | Jon Strimling | System and Method for Renewable Fuel Using Sealed Reaction Chambers |
US20140073708A1 (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2014-03-13 | Cool Planet Energy Systems, Inc. | System for making renewable fuels including gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel |
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CN108728143A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-02 | 山东理工大学 | Biomass ex situ catalysis pyrolysis liquefaction system |
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US20110209386A1 (en) | 2011-09-01 |
US20140082996A1 (en) | 2014-03-27 |
US9328290B2 (en) | 2016-05-03 |
US8143464B2 (en) | 2012-03-27 |
US20160319201A1 (en) | 2016-11-03 |
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