US992328A - Vapor-stove. - Google Patents

Vapor-stove. Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US992328A
US992328A US45220108A US1908452201A US992328A US 992328 A US992328 A US 992328A US 45220108 A US45220108 A US 45220108A US 1908452201 A US1908452201 A US 1908452201A US 992328 A US992328 A US 992328A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
vapor
tube
stove
fuel
vaporizer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US45220108A
Inventor
Gustav Barthel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US45220108A priority Critical patent/US992328A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US992328A publication Critical patent/US992328A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D11/00—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
    • F23D11/36—Details, e.g. burner cooling means, noise reduction means
    • F23D11/44—Preheating devices; Vaporising devices

Definitions

  • the present invention has reference to improvements in spirit stoves and relates more especially to improvements in that type of stoves or burners in which the liquid fuel is vaporized by an auxiliary flame, and the vapor is then mixed with air and then burned, part of this mixture being used for feeding the auxiliary flame for sustaining vaporization; and the object of the invention is to obtain a more perfect vaporization of the fuel and allow of the burner being quickly and easily taken apart for cleaning purposes, and lastly to so dispose the vaporizer that it in no way interferes with the main flame.
  • FIG. 1 represents a vertical section through a preferred form of my new stove, partly in section;
  • Fig. 2 is a cross-section on line a-a of Fig. 1, and
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the burner part proper.
  • the vaporizer consists of the straight tube 1 filled with porous material 2, such as wires, asbestos threads or the like. At one end this tube is closed by a nut 3, and at the other end there is provided a screw spindle 4. with head 5, servmg as needle valve, and cooperating with the passage 6 in the wall 7 dividing the vaporizing tube 1 from the depending short tube -8. tends through the mixing chamber -10- which communicates above with the burner head 11 and laterally with the mixing tube -12.
  • the burner head is provided with passages 13- throu h which the useful flame is fed with gas, an with passages l4- for the auxiliary flame used for heatmg the vaporizing tube 1. For aiding this auxiliary flame there are provided in the wall of the mixing chamber 10- further vapor passages 15.
  • a suitable fuel in the pan 18 is ignited to heat the tube -l to vaporize the fuel therein.
  • the burner part proper is surrounded by brackets 19 carrying a support ring20 of the well known type.
  • the fuel vapor generated in the preheated vaporizer passes through the passage 6, the valved spindle 4 regulating the amount, issues out of the opening 9- in the short tube -8 and over into the mixing tube 12-, entraining thereby atmospheric air and intimately mixing therewith Within the mixing tube and chamber. From here the mixture enters the burner head 11 and issues through the passages 13 and 14-. Mixture also issues from the orifices 15.
  • the porous fuel carrier 2 Owing to the rapid and very thorough vaporization, the porous fuel carrier 2 soon clogs up with impurities and it must be cleaned or exchanged. That is easily done by unscrewing the nut 3, when the carrier can be removed. Since the vaporizer lies underneath the burner head, it does not in any way interfere with the main flame.
  • a vapor stove the combination with a burner head having top, side and bottom passages, of a mixing chamber vertically depending from and communicatlng w1th said burner head and having lateral passages a horizontal tube communicating with its 1n ner end with said chamber and open at the other end, a vaporizer passing clear through said mixing chamber above said horizontal tube,.below said burner head, and between said bottom and lateral passages, a tube communicating with and depending from said vaporizer and having a lateral aperture 0pposite the open end of said horizontal tube, means for supplying fuel to said vapor zer, fuel conducting means within said vaporizer,

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Spray-Type Burners (AREA)

Description

G- BARTHEL.
VAPOR STOVE.
APPLICATION FILED SEPT. 9, 1908.
Patented May 16, 1911.
' finesse/s:
v Barmel UNITED STATES PATENT ()FFICE.
GUSTAV BARTHEL, OF DRESDEN, GERMANY.
VAPOR-STOVE.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, GUSTAV BARTHEL, a subject of the German Emperor, residing at Dresden, Germany, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Vapor- Stoves, of which the following is a specification.
The present invention has reference to improvements in spirit stoves and relates more especially to improvements in that type of stoves or burners in which the liquid fuel is vaporized by an auxiliary flame, and the vapor is then mixed with air and then burned, part of this mixture being used for feeding the auxiliary flame for sustaining vaporization; and the object of the invention is to obtain a more perfect vaporization of the fuel and allow of the burner being quickly and easily taken apart for cleaning purposes, and lastly to so dispose the vaporizer that it in no way interferes with the main flame.
In order to make my invention more readily understood, I will now describe it with reference to the accompanying drawing, in which- Figure 1 represents a vertical section through a preferred form of my new stove, partly in section; Fig. 2 is a cross-section on line a-a of Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the burner part proper.
" The vaporizer consists of the straight tube 1 filled with porous material 2, such as wires, asbestos threads or the like. At one end this tube is closed by a nut 3, and at the other end there is provided a screw spindle 4. with head 5, servmg as needle valve, and cooperating with the passage 6 in the wall 7 dividing the vaporizing tube 1 from the depending short tube -8. tends through the mixing chamber -10- which communicates above with the burner head 11 and laterally with the mixing tube -12. The burner head is provided with passages 13- throu h which the useful flame is fed with gas, an with passages l4- for the auxiliary flame used for heatmg the vaporizing tube 1. For aiding this auxiliary flame there are provided in the wall of the mixing chamber 10- further vapor passages 15.
From the reservoir l6 the fuel is conducted into the vaporizer through the Specification of Letters Patent.
Application filed September 9, 1908.
The tube 1- ex-- Patented May 16, 1911.
Serial No. 452,201.
pipe 17. For startin the stove, a suitable fuel in the pan 18 is ignited to heat the tube -l to vaporize the fuel therein. The burner part proper is surrounded by brackets 19 carrying a support ring20 of the well known type. The fuel vapor generated in the preheated vaporizer passes through the passage 6, the valved spindle 4 regulating the amount, issues out of the opening 9- in the short tube -8 and over into the mixing tube 12-, entraining thereby atmospheric air and intimately mixing therewith Within the mixing tube and chamber. From here the mixture enters the burner head 11 and issues through the passages 13 and 14-. Mixture also issues from the orifices 15.
Owing to the rapid and very thorough vaporization, the porous fuel carrier 2 soon clogs up with impurities and it must be cleaned or exchanged. That is easily done by unscrewing the nut 3, when the carrier can be removed. Since the vaporizer lies underneath the burner head, it does not in any way interfere with the main flame.
What I claim is In a vapor stove, the combination with a burner head having top, side and bottom passages, of a mixing chamber vertically depending from and communicatlng w1th said burner head and having lateral passages a horizontal tube communicating with its 1n ner end with said chamber and open at the other end, a vaporizer passing clear through said mixing chamber above said horizontal tube,.below said burner head, and between said bottom and lateral passages, a tube communicating with and depending from said vaporizer and having a lateral aperture 0pposite the open end of said horizontal tube, means for supplying fuel to said vapor zer, fuel conducting means within said vaporizer,
means for controlling the passage of fuel GUSTAV BARTHEL.
Witnesses:
PAUL Alums, CLARE SIMON.
US45220108A 1908-09-09 1908-09-09 Vapor-stove. Expired - Lifetime US992328A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US45220108A US992328A (en) 1908-09-09 1908-09-09 Vapor-stove.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US45220108A US992328A (en) 1908-09-09 1908-09-09 Vapor-stove.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US992328A true US992328A (en) 1911-05-16

Family

ID=3060663

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US45220108A Expired - Lifetime US992328A (en) 1908-09-09 1908-09-09 Vapor-stove.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US992328A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2557193A (en) * 1947-05-29 1951-06-19 Martiri Roberto Self-gasifying heating equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2557193A (en) * 1947-05-29 1951-06-19 Martiri Roberto Self-gasifying heating equipment

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US992328A (en) Vapor-stove.
US1009678A (en) Liquid-fuel burner.
US2122705A (en) Method of vaporizing heavy liquid hydrocarbons
US659668A (en) Hydrocarbon-burner.
US621430A (en) Vapor-burner
US508312A (en) Oil-gas burner
US100572A (en) Improvement in vapor-burners
US1586489A (en) Liquid-fuel burner
US35383A (en) Improvement in apparatus for vaporizing and burning liquid hydrocarbons
US171891A (en) Improvement in vapor-burners
US779064A (en) Hydrocarbon-burner.
US724491A (en) Liquid-fuel burner.
US689814A (en) Burner.
US506201A (en) Gustav barthel
US437310A (en) mcclary
US543037A (en) Hydrocarbon-burner
US2122684A (en) Vaporizing relatively heavy oils
US2173434A (en) Vaporizer-burner
US576524A (en) Petroleum incandescent lighting
US1278620A (en) Liquid-fuel burner.
US708343A (en) Hydrocarbon-burner for stoves or furnaces.
US186519A (en) Improvement in vapor-burners
US576523A (en) Petroleum incandescent burner
US855688A (en) Oil-burner.
US1351944A (en) Fuel-burner