US97607A - Taul -cousin - Google Patents
Taul -cousin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US97607A US97607A US97607DA US97607A US 97607 A US97607 A US 97607A US 97607D A US97607D A US 97607DA US 97607 A US97607 A US 97607A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- oil
- colors
- taul
- cousin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000686 essence Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000591 gum Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000001459 lithography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010428 oil painting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 206010021972 Inflammatory bowel disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000002551 Irritable Bowel Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 240000000129 Piper nigrum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000013614 black pepper Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/16—Sizing or water-repelling agents
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G7/00—Selection of materials for use in image-receiving members, i.e. for reversal by physical contact; Manufacture thereof
- G03G7/0006—Cover layers for image-receiving members; Strippable coversheets
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/914—Transfer or decalcomania
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/24934—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including paper layer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31844—Of natural gum, rosin, natural oil or lac
- Y10T428/31848—Next to cellulosic
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31844—Of natural gum, rosin, natural oil or lac
- Y10T428/31848—Next to cellulosic
- Y10T428/31851—Natural oil
Definitions
- Another specialty of our invention consists in thevarious means that we have devised for the preparation of the transferpaper, of the colors to be transfer-red, and finally, ofthepaste requiredto cause the adherence of the decoration to the wall.
- step by step the various operations of which it consists.
- This special sizing of the paper may be done by hand; or by means of a machine provided with a fine brush, under which the paper must be passed without stopping. The paper is then allowed to dry at an ordinary temperature.
- the paper is impregnated with the ;design, in all its colops, and is in readiness to be used for the transfer of the design to the walls or panels, and, in general, to all fiat surfaces which it may be desired to decorate.
- the'decalcomanic may be proceeded with at once, but it is better to ,allow it to dry during about ten hours.
- the sheet of paper is dampened with aspouge, and becomes detached, and falls almost by itself, leaving .all the pa'intingon the wall, to which it is thus transferred with all the dist-inctness of outline, and all the brilliancy of color. Moreover, it adheres and is fixed to the wall with greater security than a painting by the brush.
- the varnish is afterward applied to the wall, or a coat of varnish is applied to the paper, before the same is printed in colors.
- the engraved plates may be of metal, with the do sign in basso or alto-rel'ieuo, according to the nature of preparing'paper, and applying thereto designs in 4.
Description
we can;
3 @OUSIN PIERRE OIIRY, OF PARIS, FRANCE, ASSIGNORS, FOR
y fQQ -YE-T E IBD. TO N. wasnnunn; or NEW YORK CITY.
,Letters PatentNo. 97,607, dated December 7, 1869.
rnoozsss son DncoRA'rrvn OIL-PAIN'I'iNG.
The soiledulere ferred to in these Letters Patent and making part of the same.
-Be it known that wefPAUh Oousm and Prnnnn OURY, of thecity of Paris, in the. Empire of France,
1 i a have invented certain new and useful Improvements in. Decorative, Murahi Qleo- Ohromo Oil Painting, of which the following is a specifioatiomthe same liavingbeenpatented by us in France, under date of April 19, 1869.
.Nobody, has succeeded, up to the present time, to
app ly, by'mao hinery, the oil-painting on walls or 1 panels fordccorating the interior or exterior of buildings. This is the result we'propose to obtain by the process which is-theobject of the present application for Letters Patent; I
I The name we give to our invention clearly shows its essential character, .which consists in applying the process usedin chronic-lithography to print designs in oil-colors, on an intermediate paper, from which the same canthen be transferred by the.process of decalcoinauie." p
Another specialty of our invention consists in thevarious means that we have devised for the preparation of the transferpaper, of the colors to be transfer-red, and finally, ofthepaste requiredto cause the adherence of the decoration to the wall.
lowing, step by step,- the various operations of which it consists.
We will take the process at itsinception. Supposing,
for instance, thatsolne design or plan, invarious col-' 'ors, has heenselected, and that it is desired to reproduce it in oil-colorsone or more times upon a wall;
in a word, that we wish to reproduce it in a mural painting.
iWe at first take some very thin,'unsized paper, such as-is generally used, and steep it, on one side only, in
, sizing. H I I The sizing employed is strained through very 'fine linen, and then heatedby steam up to a temperature of from sixty to seventy degrees,
Its peculiar virtue is to be exempt from all kind of fermentation, and by means of the oily substance which it transfersto the paper, forms a varnish, which is water-proof, and 'which protects the paper from the action of all foreign. substances.
This special sizing of the paper may be done by hand; or by means ofa machine provided with a fine brush, under which the paper must be passed without stopping. The paper is then allowed to dry at an ordinary temperature. p
p A design, composed of several figures or symbols, has been previously made in one or more colors. From this design several platesor stones are engraved, a number equal to .the various colors. The various operations are then earned on, only theordcr em- :ploye d'in chrome-lithography is reversed, that is'to say,.that the bright colors are put on first, and the We take No. 1 Almacica gum, No. 2 Sierra-Leone gum, and "to this we add crude oil as a siccative. In order to render these substances agglutinal and oily, they must be heated up to500 or 600.
l The color can only be mixed with linseed-oil when used for decoration, and never with essences; but for the ground-coaiing, the color must only be mixed with essences, and not with oil. After the color has been mixed, care niust be taken to add No. 1 andNo. 2; no matter what the preparation may be.
I After the printing has been made on all the plates perfectly prepared, the paper is impregnated with the ;design, in all its colops, and is in readiness to be used for the transfer of the design to the walls or panels, and, in general, to all fiat surfaces which it may be desired to decorate.
The wall or panel must be cleaned, and, if need be, moistened, and then ,the paper applied, after, how- ;ever, having spread upon it a paste on'the side of the l ground-coating. We will now give a description of our'process, fol- This paste is prepared from barley flour, and it is uvell to add a solution of alum, with a sprinkling of black pepper and camphoi". These precautionary measures will have the effect of protecting the painting from insects and dampness.
g In affixing to the wall the sheets of paper bearing the design, and the paste, its transparency will serve as a guide to attain precision in joining.
The appliance being terminated, the'decalcomanic may be proceeded with at once, but it is better to ,allow it to dry during about ten hours. The sheet of paper is dampened with aspouge, and becomes detached, and falls almost by itself, leaving .all the pa'intingon the wall, to which it is thus transferred with all the dist-inctness of outline, and all the brilliancy of color. Moreover, it adheres and is fixed to the wall with greater security than a painting by the brush.
i If a varnishedpainting is desired, the varnish is afterward applied to the wall, or a coat of varnish is applied to the paper, before the same is printed in colors.
The engraved plates may be of metal, with the do sign in basso or alto-rel'ieuo, according to the nature of preparing'paper, and applying thereto designs in 4. The paper, with the designs printed thereon,
oil-colors, and transferring the same to walls or other and ready for transfer, as herein described, as a new surfaees,as set forth. article of manufacture for mural decoration.
2. The use of paper, when treated or prepared, as PAUL GOUSIN. herein described, for the reception andtransfer of des, PIERRE OURY. signs in oil-colors, as set forth.
3. The use of Alruacica, SierraLeone, or similar Witnesses: gums, when treated, substantially as herein described, J. U. ZUST, and combined with oil-colors, for the purpose set forth. DAVID T. S. FULLER.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US97607A true US97607A (en) | 1869-12-07 |
Family
ID=2167068
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US97607D Expired - Lifetime US97607A (en) | Taul -cousin |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US97607A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3275465A (en) * | 1962-04-24 | 1966-09-27 | Meyercord Co | Design outline transfer sheet |
US20050066078A1 (en) * | 2003-02-17 | 2005-03-24 | Ikuya Yagisawa | Storage system |
-
0
- US US97607D patent/US97607A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3275465A (en) * | 1962-04-24 | 1966-09-27 | Meyercord Co | Design outline transfer sheet |
US20050066078A1 (en) * | 2003-02-17 | 2005-03-24 | Ikuya Yagisawa | Storage system |
US20050071525A1 (en) * | 2003-02-17 | 2005-03-31 | Ikuya Yagisawa | Storage system |
US20080172528A1 (en) * | 2003-02-17 | 2008-07-17 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Storage system |
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