US964523A - Fuel. - Google Patents
Fuel. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US964523A US964523A US39455407A US1907394554A US964523A US 964523 A US964523 A US 964523A US 39455407 A US39455407 A US 39455407A US 1907394554 A US1907394554 A US 1907394554A US 964523 A US964523 A US 964523A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- coke
- coal
- cool
- potash
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title description 8
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 3
- XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chlorate Chemical compound [O-]Cl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- ZQCFSDRFRGLJRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [ClH]1CC=C1 Chemical compound [ClH]1CC=C1 ZQCFSDRFRGLJRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium nitrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Inorganic materials [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B57/00—Other carbonising or coking processes; Features of destructive distillation processes in general
- C10B57/04—Other carbonising or coking processes; Features of destructive distillation processes in general using charges of special composition
- C10B57/06—Other carbonising or coking processes; Features of destructive distillation processes in general using charges of special composition containing additives
Definitions
- the resultant fuel be used in orclinary househol grates, and with great ad vantage in hlocksmiths heorths, as clean welds may he made, and the metal will be found not to warp during" heetin
- the fuel oloes not reeily clinker, erul the percentage ssh remaining from o. fire of the fuel will he found to be exceeclingly smell, and the deleterious gases given oil from ordinary coke Will he prectieeily nonexistent.
- What I o 'm as my invention is The iin roved process oi treating coal in gas nisnu'lioosure which consists in ozicling thereto before heat is applied, chlorete of potash, permanganate of potash, ehloricl of .e, and ssltpeter, substantially theproportions of 3 oz. of chlorete of potesh, 1-,; oz, of seltpeter, ⁇ -1 dram of permanganate potash oz. chloricl of lime to 3 owt. of coal, enci finally heating the mixture in oclosecl retort so that the gases may he actefi upon by the ehemicels.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Description
No Drawing.
Sneeiflcafiion of Letters Patent,
Application filed September 25, 1907.
Poteni'zecl July is, Serial m. asses i.
fuel, one has for its object a. process for the manufacture of a fuel in the nature of coke from any quality cool W i 01" the neme. l lo special plant i needles. for carrying out the process, some being conducted generally in ordinary retorts es nsecl in gas insnufzict-ure, or in coke ovens. Jolie seicl process consists in treating engine slack, or coke with certain chemicals in certain proportions. ll ith to the treetni .n'; of cool with VlGW e fuel in. nature ofeolite, in found theta certain qualities off o- .l
have h .erto been useless for may he treated, end turned into coke.
to protluce the from coal for one charge of e I. is, soy in gas making, such charge usual leeing 3 eWt. e solution with say gallons of WELlIGE, of 3 oz. of chlorate of potash, oz. of saltpeter, end l l dram of permanganate of potash, l of chlorid'of lime, anti a smell percentage of ordinary lime may he used, the total Weight of chemicals on. average cool being about 6 oz. to 3 ewt. of cool. The solution is sproyecl. over into the coal, and the cool then pie-coo. in the retort anti treated, es in the ordinary proeess of gas manufacture. When it is desired to reeks coke in eolze ovens, the some process is cerried out, the treetetl coal being goloce. in
been
the ovens in the ordinary manner. These processes give the best result, out fuel of a. freely burning and procticell s seize-less nature may result from treating or spraying coke as made in any or iinery process.
The resultant fuel be used in orclinary househol grates, and with great ad vantage in hlocksmiths heorths, as clean welds may he made, and the metal will be found not to warp during" heetin The fuel oloes not reeily clinker, erul the percentage ssh remaining from o. fire of the fuel will he found to be exceeclingly smell, and the deleterious gases given oil from ordinary coke Will he prectieeily nonexistent.
The aclclition of the chemicals to a burning fire has rather a ten ieney to extinguish some. i fimi the best result is obtained by treating the coal before eorhonizetion as hereinbei'fore described.
It will understooti that with varying qualities seal, the quantities oi chemicals 1 vary somewhat, those quantities given being for average cool.
What I o 'm as my invention is The iin roved process oi treating coal in gas nisnu'lioosure which consists in ozicling thereto before heat is applied, chlorete of potash, permanganate of potash, ehloricl of .e, and ssltpeter, substantially theproportions of 3 oz. of chlorete of potesh, 1-,; oz, of seltpeter, {-1 dram of permanganate potash oz. chloricl of lime to 3 owt. of coal, enci finally heating the mixture in oclosecl retort so that the gases may he actefi upon by the ehemicels.
in wi ness whereof, 1 have hereunto set an; hand, in the presence of? two Witnesses.
JfilJlES JOVJETT.
Witnesses LEWE VJAUGH, J fiorrENLL.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US39455407A US964523A (en) | 1907-09-25 | 1907-09-25 | Fuel. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US39455407A US964523A (en) | 1907-09-25 | 1907-09-25 | Fuel. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US964523A true US964523A (en) | 1910-07-19 |
Family
ID=3032920
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US39455407A Expired - Lifetime US964523A (en) | 1907-09-25 | 1907-09-25 | Fuel. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US964523A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3304161A (en) * | 1964-12-28 | 1967-02-14 | Mine Safety Appliances Co | Spontaneously combustible charcoal briquette |
-
1907
- 1907-09-25 US US39455407A patent/US964523A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3304161A (en) * | 1964-12-28 | 1967-02-14 | Mine Safety Appliances Co | Spontaneously combustible charcoal briquette |
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