US95685A - Improvement in base-burning- stoves - Google Patents
Improvement in base-burning- stoves Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US95685A US95685A US95685DA US95685A US 95685 A US95685 A US 95685A US 95685D A US95685D A US 95685DA US 95685 A US95685 A US 95685A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- air
- oven
- stove
- chamber
- cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920002456 HOTAIR Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000003165 Abomasum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J37/00—Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
- A47J37/06—Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
- A47J37/07—Roasting devices for outdoor use; Barbecues
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
- F23B5/00—Combustion apparatus with arrangements for burning uncombusted material from primary combustion
Definitions
- Figure 3 is a horizontal section, showing the manner in which the air is introduced to the annular chamber or ring at the bottom of the magazine;
- Figure 4 is also a horizontal section, showing the mode of introducing the air in the space between the double'walls of the magazine;
- Figure 5 is a representation of the interior of the oven placed at the top of the stove.
- Figure 6 is a perspective View of the exterior of said stove.
- My invention relates to that species of magazine stoves havingv the supply-cylinder or magazine suspended over the fire-pot, and'not continuous;
- It also consists in forming the top of the stove into an oven, wholly disconnected from the combustionchamber or fines of said stove, and to which heated air from said supply-cylinder is admitted, substantially as described.
- A is the combustion-chamber, l3, the fire-pot, and O, the magazine or supply-cylinder of a common selffeeding stove.
- I construct the cylinder 0 with double walls, so that between saidwalls there is a space, constituting the air-chamber a a.
- apertures b 1) At the top of this air-chamber are apertures b 1), opening into the oven D.
- the air is supplied to this chamber a a by means of the air-flue or passage E, connecting with the exterior atmosphere.
- annular tube or chamber, F surrounding the bottom of said cylinder, and firmly attached thereto, and communicating with the air on the outside of the stove by means of the said flue or passage G.
- This annular tube or air-chamber is perforated at the bottom with small holes e e, through whichfthe air passes directly to the surface of the tire.
- the exterior air will pass, through the fine G, to said chamber, and, passing, through the small apertures efc, to the surface of the fire, will greatly aid in promoting the complete combustion of the fuel and of the gases evolved therefrom.
- the air will enter the-air-ohamber a a, formed by the double walls of said cylinder, and, after being thoroughly heated,- will escape, through the apertures I) b, into the oven I).
- the supply-cylinder or magazine constructed with double walls, enclosing the air-chamber a a,with cover H, a-pertures g g,and damper I, all armnged the apertures b b, the perforated annular tube or air- 7 and combined substantially as hereinbefore' specified chamber F, and the aireflues E and G, all arranged and set forth.
Description
1. -HENDERS0N-V Base Burning Stove.
Patented Oct- 12, 1869.
Maw
N. PETERS PhaiM-Mwmphln Wflhington, DQC.
new swat JOSEPH C. HENDERSON, OF TROY, NEVVY ORK.
Letters Patent No. 95,685, dated October 12, 1869.
IMPROVEMENT IN BASE-BURNING- STOVES.
I The Schedule referred to in these Letters Patent and making part of the same To all whom it may concern Be it known that I, JOSEPH O. Hnxnnnsox, of the city of Troy, in the county of Rensselaer, and State of New York, have invented a new and useful Improvementin Magazine-Stove s; and I further deolare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description of my said invention, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, and to the letters of reference marked thereon, in which 7 Figures 1 and 2 are perpendicular sections of my improved stove;
Figure 3 is a horizontal section, showing the manner in which the air is introduced to the annular chamber or ring at the bottom of the magazine;
Figure 4 is also a horizontal section, showing the mode of introducing the air in the space between the double'walls of the magazine;
Figure 5 is a representation of the interior of the oven placed at the top of the stove; and
Figure 6 is a perspective View of the exterior of said stove.
My invention relates to that species of magazine stoves havingv the supply-cylinder or magazine suspended over the fire-pot, and'not continuous; and
It consists in constructing. the supply-cylinder in such a manner as to supply air from the exterior to the surface of the fire, to promote combustion, and also to supply heated air to an oven placed at the top of the stove, or to the room, as may be desired.
It also consists in forming the top of the stove into an oven, wholly disconnected from the combustionchamber or fines of said stove, and to which heated air from said supply-cylinder is admitted, substantially as described.
It also consists in the employment of a damper in the ,cover of said oven, by means of which the heated air can be confined to the oven, for the purpose of baking, or allowed to escape into and warm the at'mos:
phere of the room.
' these results in the same stove, heated air being supplied to the fire, and also to the room, or, if desired, to the oven at the top of the stove.
A is the combustion-chamber, l3, the fire-pot, and O, the magazine or supply-cylinder of a common selffeeding stove.
I construct the cylinder 0 with double walls, so that between saidwalls there is a space, constituting the air-chamber a a.
' At the top of this air-chamber are apertures b 1), opening into the oven D.
The air is supplied to this chamber a a by means of the air-flue or passage E, connecting with the exterior atmosphere. I
At the bottom of the suspended cylinder 0, I construct. an annular tube or chamber, F, surrounding the bottom of said cylinder, and firmly attached thereto, and communicating with the air on the outside of the stove by means of the said flue or passage G.
This annular tube or air-chamber is perforated at the bottom with small holes e e, through whichfthe air passes directly to the surface of the tire.
Between the top of the supply-cylinder G and the exterior of the stove, I place a circular plate, dd, thus This oven is closed by'the cover H forming the top of the stove.
In said cover H are the small apertures g g, close by the damper I, when desirable. The operation of my said invention is as follows:
After the fire is kindled, and the annular tube or chamber F becomes heated, the exterior air will pass, through the fine G, to said chamber, and, passing, through the small apertures efc, to the surface of the fire, will greatly aid in promoting the complete combustion of the fuel and of the gases evolved therefrom.
As the cylinder G becomes heated, the air will enter the-air-ohamber a a, formed by the double walls of said cylinder, and, after being thoroughly heated,- will escape, through the apertures I) b, into the oven I).
\Vhen it is desired to use said oven for baking, the apertures g g, in the cover H,are closed by the damper 1, and the heated air from the chamber a a will be retained in the oven. As it becomes cooled, it will be displaced by the more highly-heated air from the said chamber a a. Thus a current of hot air through said oven will be established, thoroughly ventilating the oven, and causing it to bake with facility.
\Vhen the oven is not in use, the damperI is opened,
and the hot air, passing through the apertures g y, is diffused throughout the room, thus adding greatly to the heating-properties 0f the stove.
What I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
1. The supply-cylinder or magazine 0, constructed with double walls, enclosing the air-chamber a a,with cover H, a-pertures g g,and damper I, all armnged the apertures b b, the perforated annular tube or air- 7 and combined substantially as hereinbefore' specified chamber F, and the aireflues E and G, all arranged and set forth.
and combined substantially as hereinbefore specified. In witness whereof, I have hereunto set my hand, 7 2. The oven 1), in combination with the cylinder this 8th day of March, 1869.
O, air-chamber a a, andeir-flue 0r passage E, sub- J. G; HENDERSON. stantially as and for the purposes hereinbefore de- Witnesses:
scribed and specified. E. COWEN,
3. The said oven D, cylinder 0, air-chamber a o, FRANCIS A. Woons.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US95685A true US95685A (en) | 1869-10-12 |
Family
ID=2165154
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US95685D Expired - Lifetime US95685A (en) | Improvement in base-burning- stoves |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US95685A (en) |
-
0
- US US95685D patent/US95685A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US95685A (en) | Improvement in base-burning- stoves | |
US345530A (en) | paris | |
US73886A (en) | Improvement in stoves | |
US1441531A (en) | William thomas ckoslen | |
US86072A (en) | Stoves | |
US51681A (en) | Coal-stove | |
US837456A (en) | Stove. | |
US89141A (en) | Stove | |
US86073A (en) | Wood-stove | |
US74228A (en) | John louis kastendike | |
US77444A (en) | Willis s | |
US86074A (en) | Wood-stove | |
US101001A (en) | Improvement in base-burning stoves | |
US100992A (en) | William doyle | |
US84109A (en) | James gray | |
US130692A (en) | Improvement in fire-place heating-stoves | |
US75073A (en) | Improvement in ash-pahs | |
US91821A (en) | Improvement in coal-stoves | |
US132389A (en) | Improvement in base-burning stoves | |
US88352A (en) | Improvement in portable cooking-furnace | |
USRE3010E (en) | James easterly | |
US226201A (en) | Heating-stove | |
US144355A (en) | Improvement in hot-air furnaces | |
US112044A (en) | Improvement in base-burning stoves | |
US286160A (en) | wortley |