US955124A - Hydraulic air-compressor. - Google Patents

Hydraulic air-compressor. Download PDF

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Publication number
US955124A
US955124A US52197909A US1909521979A US955124A US 955124 A US955124 A US 955124A US 52197909 A US52197909 A US 52197909A US 1909521979 A US1909521979 A US 1909521979A US 955124 A US955124 A US 955124A
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Prior art keywords
pipe
air
water
twyer
compressor
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US52197909A
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Peter Bernstein
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04FPUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
    • F04F5/00Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow
    • F04F5/44Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04F5/02 - F04F5/42
    • F04F5/46Arrangements of nozzles
    • F04F5/466Arrangements of nozzles with a plurality of nozzles arranged in parallel

Definitions

  • TEIN HYDRAULIC AIB. UOMPBSSOB.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide improved apparatus having as many. places of suction as possible, constructed and arranged as hereinafter described, wherebyl greater efficiency is obtained;
  • a. is the connection to the inflow of water
  • b is t/he water subdividing pipe, which mayconsist of two or more arms.
  • c is a twyer pipe vwith the air suction apertures (l, e is an air pipe in the center of the twyer pipe having o'ienings f; this air pipe is tapered downward in accordance with the decreasing amountof air.
  • y is an air suction pipe provided with openings
  • L is a pipe double-walled, or conslsting of separate connected pipes, which is also perforated
  • e' is a second twyer pipe
  • Z is the stand pipe.
  • FIG. 2 is ya cross section of Fig. l on line' ; ⁇ li. Y v
  • the action is -as follows
  • the water drawn ofi from the upper channel of a water-fall passes through the multiplearmed subdividing pipe into the air sucker, consisting of a number of separate twyer pipes withsingle or double-walled air pipes located therein.
  • the subdivision thus 'produced of the column of water into' a number-of rings considerably increases the surface of the sucking water, owing to each of the so-formed water rings having an internally and externally sucking action.
  • suction apparatus for hydraulic air compressors, the combination of a ⁇ water lpply pipe, a water subdividing pipe having two or more arms, a twyer pipe connected with one arm and having a central perforated air supply pipe, a double walled perforated pipe in communication at its upper end withv the atmosphere and with the discharge from the said twyer and air supply pipe, a second twyer pipe connected with another arm of the water subdiviomg pipe and receivin double Walled per orated pipe and a stand pipe into which all the pipes discharge, sub-I stantially as herein shown and described.
  • suction apparatus for hydraulic air compressors, vthe combination of a water supply pipe, a water subdividing pipe having two or more arms, a tWyer pipe connected with one arm and having a centralperforated'vair supply pipe tapered toward its lower end, a double walled perforated the lower end of the ipe in communication at its upper end with the atl'nosphere and with the discharge from the .said t-Wyer and air supply pipe, a
  • second .twyer pipe connected with another arm of the water subdividing pipe and receiving the lower end of the double walled perforated pipe and a stand pipe into which all the. pipes discharge, substantially as herein shown and described.

Description

TEIN. HYDRAULIC AIB. UOMPBSSOB.
` Patented Apr; 19, 1910.
P. BERNS APPLrIOATION FILED 00T. 11, 1909. 955,12@n
PETER BERNSTEIN, OF MULHEIM-ON-THE-RHINE, GERMANY.
' HYDRAULIC AIR-COMPRESSOR.
specification of Letters Patent. Patented Apr. l19, l19M).
Application filed October 11,1999. Serial No. 521,979.
To all whom 'it may concern:
Be it known that I, PETER BnRNsTE1N, a
Vsubject of the Emperor of Germany., residing at Mulheirn-on-the-Rhine, in the Empire of, Germany, have invented new and useful Improvements Relating to Hydraulic Air-Compressors, of which the following is aspecification.
.The etiiciency of a hydraulic lair compresser depends on .the effective suction of air with comparatively low water speeds.
This object has only been attained` to a limited. extent by the known types of construction.
The object of the present invention is to provide improved apparatus having as many. places of suction as possible, constructed and arranged as hereinafter described, wherebyl greater efficiency is obtained;
V- The invention is illustrated in the accompanying drawing, in which- Figure 1 is a cross section of apparatus constructed according to the invention.
a. is the connection to the inflow of water, b is t/he water subdividing pipe, which mayconsist of two or more arms. c is a twyer pipe vwith the air suction apertures (l, e is an air pipe in the center of the twyer pipe having o'ienings f; this air pipe is tapered downward in accordance with the decreasing amountof air.
y is an air suction pipe provided with openings, L is a pipe double-walled, or conslsting of separate connected pipes, which is also perforated; e' is a second twyer pipe; is a connection, and Z is the stand pipe.
AFig. 2 is ya cross section of Fig. l on line' ;\li. Y v
The action is -as follows The water drawn ofi from the upper channel of a water-fall passes through the multiplearmed subdividing pipe into the air sucker, consisting of a number of separate twyer pipes withsingle or double-walled air pipes located therein. The subdivision thus 'produced of the column of water into' a number-of rings considerably increases the surface of the sucking water, owing to each of the so-formed water rings having an internally and externally sucking action.
-What I claim is y l. In suction apparatus for hydraulic air compressors, the combination of a` water lpply pipe, a water subdividing pipe having two or more arms, a twyer pipe connected with one arm and having a central perforated air supply pipe, a double walled perforated pipe in communication at its upper end withv the atmosphere and with the discharge from the said twyer and air supply pipe, a second twyer pipe connected with another arm of the water subdiviomg pipe and receivin double Walled per orated pipe and a stand pipe into which all the pipes discharge, sub-I stantially as herein shown and described.
2. In suction apparatus for hydraulic air compressors, vthe combination of a water supply pipe, a water subdividing pipe having two or more arms, a tWyer pipe connected with one arm and having a centralperforated'vair supply pipe tapered toward its lower end, a double walled perforated the lower end of the ipe in communication at its upper end with the atl'nosphere and with the discharge from the .said t-Wyer and air supply pipe, a
second .twyer pipe connected with another arm of the water subdividing pipe and receiving the lower end of the double walled perforated pipe and a stand pipe into which all the. pipes discharge, substantially as herein shown and described.
, In. witness whereof I. have hereunto set my hand in presencepof two witnesses.
- PETER BERNSTEIN.
litnessesz Louis VANnonN, CARI. Thermen.
US52197909A 1909-10-11 1909-10-11 Hydraulic air-compressor. Expired - Lifetime US955124A (en)

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US52197909A US955124A (en) 1909-10-11 1909-10-11 Hydraulic air-compressor.

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5377485A (en) * 1990-04-27 1995-01-03 Hydro Energy Associates Limited Electric power conversion system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5377485A (en) * 1990-04-27 1995-01-03 Hydro Energy Associates Limited Electric power conversion system

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