US954914A - Superheater-boiler. - Google Patents

Description

J. E. BELL.

SUPERHEATEB. BOILER.

APPLIUATION FILED JULY 8,1907 954,91 Patented Apr. 12,1910.

2 SHEETS-SHEET 1.

INVENTOR UNITED s'm'rrne PATENT OFFICE.

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soPEnH'EATERrBoIL m. 1

i Application filed July 1h all-whom it may'eoncem: 'Bei-tflcnown that 1, "JOHN E. -BELL,. of Breoli ly'ny Kings? enmity,- New York, have invented" a new and "l-lf-lfifu'l- SnpeJ-heutein- Boiler, of- \vhiehthe following-is a fill], clear, und hxttet deseription, relevance being had to "the -u'cekn'npan'ying" drawings; diormin g piirt of thisnpecffictltioinin W lli Gil Figure 1 'is' o. seetionu-lfsid e' elewtth-n-rshowing one forrn .of boiler constructed in accordaiieelvifh my invention; I i 2h; 1: partial isecti'dn. Showing mymedifieil form and Fig. 3' "is Fla; View similfa-r to Fig. 2 showing another form, andf FigL'A is h det'uil view .il iowing thewrran'gemenhof the tul-ies in fifinvetition rein tea to superhea ter hoi lore and especially us tlu a'eomlnning'of the superhea 'ter'with the holler of .a llllllilllltt-lutlllifserisil-phss' transverse druu-l typei The object-tithe invention is to provide a simple, choupj' iindelfeetive urmugemeut wherby'lfirge superlieat'ing surface may he obtained" Without sjubstant'in'lly increasing-- the-"fion'r Spa'e. or changing the spacing apart-of the bunk o'f=tuhes.

To thut and it consists. in providing a su ue'rheuter with tubes which extend on both 5 in this. generality-19c of boiler.

It alsoconsists in em loyin U-shnped tubes which straddlet-he mllle, and further" in the construction and arrangement 0'1": the parts hi'einafter described and ela imed.

Inthe drawing, referring to the form of Figs. 1, 2 and '3 indicate upper transverse steam and water drums connected by banks of tubes 4; and 5 with transverse mud drums 6 and 7. "lihe tubes maybe either sl-r'uight throughout their length or provided with bent or curved ends; and they may also extend vertically. or inn .vert'ically inclined direction.

S-indicites a.furnace or combustion chumhcr projecting from the front; of the boiler and directing the g ee: in the lower part of the front bank 4.- Between the tubes is le cated theliafile 9 whiehprojects upwardly andsillows the products of combustion to pass over its top and (1QSCQl1(l.tlll 0ugll the rear'pass to the outlet flue 10 The mud drums .6 and 7 grepefemhly connected by tubesor nipples 11 and I hurt: shown the wiitenhpaces ofthe steam and water drums a? connected by u row of. water clreulotors (lounging on NEW Yemen. 35., "A C'QR Rf-ATION =o1 NEW "JERSEY es of the vertically extendil'ip; lmlllo used l2; and also by stezun,circuliithfrn 1'. fuili ijizh" lend the; stenm v iron? .lh'e, drun'l 9 "into dihedrum 3. These cmmt muns nmjzihe ,varied or omitted us desired. liOhVttQlllllG lJuhksHui tut l pieced 'Ui shupcd. su mrlieuhih r; hu' \'iug' lv';;g i I; (1 on ench -nide of the lmlih! 1) u'nil extent-ling -l.ho' lmver headers uijboxii a 1,6 11" 7.

of tln selroxes (shown at 17') i hymumly pipe 18 to the (llt ny; inn] the; 0i iimrhux 1hv is provided 'tlrthe out let pipe for thesu pm'hentml.steuui. l'n t'lie i'( ln 1 nhmi'n l have (-cnneeledtlie leg$ 14 nnd '15") ihehf fj: upper ends to make the legst bi (he 'U- llulpetlf tuhe hut iheiiyupper enils n' 'ujy hi'.. .e n eetetl I10, lay a box or any other,Qdeiruhle' eonn'eetionf I have ulFo shown thehqxes 'oi }l iehd 'rs III and-l1 asaesting uponb i'il le shelves 21 end 22 which project from ihe hullh' S) and cliret' the gases among thewaiter-tubes, lihe'hiiiges preferably project threlwll the 1e ill of the setting and theinlet. or Lcune .n'iay .eonneei;-=with thereispeeti the inner or'outer oat thev ills 0. .set'ti-n- The U -shaJed-tubsf" te1 id -t n'ough the. si 4 .n -nlls fui ..1 .i eiii straddling; the )artition. in'l a, he time't'rilZ-d rectioin-thougjh prefef the form dumm 7 In Fig-:2 I-show unother fox-l re t vention wl1erein the. U-elur-pgd in superheater are in\ 'e,t 'ted .uiu-l 51' the-battle 9*. In .thig ease the lie-are benmntheeteaun'and In undt-he. WiilCl eiieulz tor-s are ghem form of large circulating pipes, In embedded in the side wall.- offthe ett'mg b-, yond the superheuter tubes.

In Figs; 3 and 1 1 show a form similar to that of Fig. 2, except that. the. superl'ieater tubes are arranged in separated groups. 14" and 15", as shown in Fig 4, the boxes 1G and 17" extending hetweeii the 'nLe-an'r cireulutur tubes and the \vuter-circu-latortubes of the two drums-x In this cause thcwater groups-of superheatiug tubes. In Fi 2 parts similar-t0 those of Fig. 1

are matted with similar numeralswith the letter aupplied,u11 l in 1 igs. 3 nnd i'similar 1 parts are also marked with snmlurnumeruls 105 wit-lithe letter I) applied. The advent ages of my invention result from the arranging of the superheute'r with its pipes extending on both sides of the particirculuters 12 extend in groups between the tion or bafile between theban'ks o-ii atnbeshllp In this way large superheating surface may be obtained while the boiler need not be enlarged as to floor s Jace or height. The U- sha ed tubes are u advanta e in this articu ar location as they stradd e the partition and provide superheating surface above it.

One or more mud drums may be em loycd, the tubes maybe curved or straight an either vertical or inclined, more than two banks of tubes may be used and the form of superheater may be varied without departing from my invention.

1. A superheater boiler having two or more transverse steam and water. drums connected by banks of tubes to a mud drum or drums, a battle or partition between the banks of tubes and a super-heater having tubes extending on both sides of the partition between it and the water tubes said superheater being independent of the boiler drums; substantially as described.

2. A superheater boiler having two or more transverse steam and water drums connected by banks of tubes to a mud drum or drums, a ballie or partition between the banks. of tubes and a superheater having U-shaped tubes extending on both sides of the partition between it and thewater tubes; substantially as described.

3. A superheater boiler having two banks of tubes connecting transverse upper and 'lower drums, a partition between the banks and a superlreater having U-shaped tubes with their legs directed downwardly and straddling the partition; substantially as described.

4. A superheater boiler having transverse steam and water drums connected by banks of tubes to transverse'connected drums, a partition between the banks of tubes, :1 s11 perheater having tubes-on each side of the partition-between it and the water tubes and of tubes to transverse connected mu projecting upwardly between the steam and water drums and water circulating tubes connecting the steam and water drums and extendin across the upper ends of the superheater' tu es; substantlally as described.

5. A superheater boiler having transverse banks drums, water circulators between the steam and Water drums, and a superheater consisting of U-shaped tubes with their legs at opposite steam and water drums connected b sides of the partition and their upper por-' tions extending between the water circulators; substantially as described.

6. A su erheater boiler of the transversedrum, mu tip1e-bank, serial pass ty'p'e having a, vertical baffle dividing the space between adjacent banks into an up-pass and a down-pass, a su erheater having at least a portion thereof ocated above the ballie be tween two of the banks of tubes, a part of the superheater being in the up-pass and another part of the superheater being in the down-pass, substantially as described.

7. A superheater boiler of the transverse-- drum, multiple-bank, seria1-pass type, having an upwarally-extending battle or partition between two of the banks of tubes dividing the space into an up-pass and a down-pass, and a su n-rheater located between the banks of tubes and including boxes and U-shaped tubes connected thereto, at least a portion of the superheater being above the baflle with a part of the superheater'in the lip-pass and another part in the downpass, substantially as described.

In testimony whereof, I have hereunto set my hand.

JOHN BELL.

Witnesses i C. L. I'IARVEY, ESTHER B. KLUe.

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