US947772A - Garment-hook. - Google Patents

Garment-hook. Download PDF

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Publication number
US947772A
US947772A US48493909A US1909484939A US947772A US 947772 A US947772 A US 947772A US 48493909 A US48493909 A US 48493909A US 1909484939 A US1909484939 A US 1909484939A US 947772 A US947772 A US 947772A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
hook
garment
wire
shank
bill
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US48493909A
Inventor
Frank E De Long
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
THOMAS DE Q RICHARDSON
Original Assignee
THOMAS DE Q RICHARDSON
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by THOMAS DE Q RICHARDSON filed Critical THOMAS DE Q RICHARDSON
Priority to US48493909A priority Critical patent/US947772A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US947772A publication Critical patent/US947772A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B13/00—Hook or eye fasteners
    • A44B13/0005—Hook or eye fasteners characterised by their material
    • A44B13/0011—Hook or eye fasteners characterised by their material made of wire
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45272—Projection passes through cavity then moves toward noninserted portion of its member to complete interlock [e.g., snap hook]
    • Y10T24/45288—Hook type projection member
    • Y10T24/45445—Projection self-biased towards shank or mounting structure
    • Y10T24/4545—Projection self-biased towards shank or mounting structure and formed solely from wire
    • Y10T24/45455—Cooperating with relatively stationary wire gate

Definitions

  • Patented J an. 25, 1910.
  • My present invention is an improvement upon that set forth in Letters Patent No. 864,231, granted to me under date of August 27th, 1907, and has for its object the disposition of the ends of the wire from which hooks of this character are formed in such manner as to present no protruding part which would be objectionable under the conditions of use.
  • Hooks of the general type described in my said former patent are usually employed in connection with loopeyes of wire, but, since these are in common use and may be of any character, I have not deemed it necessary to illustrate the same.
  • Figure 1 represents a side elevation of the hook.
  • Fig. II is a view, partly in section on the line II, II, of Fig. I, and partly in plan showing the parts as exposed by removal of the bill.
  • Fig. III is a transverse section on the line III, III, of Figs. I, and II. a
  • the general type of the hook is of the wellknown character, comprising a bill, shank and thread eyes. Combined with these features is a raised element 4, (sometimes called a hump and located between the shank and the bill in such relation as to permit the passage of the loop eye, under definite and positive pressure, directed lengthwise with the shank, but to prevent accidental disengagement of the loop eye under ordinary circumstances.
  • a raised element 4 sometimes called a hump and located between the shank and the bill in such relation as to permit the passage of the loop eye, under definite and positive pressure, directed lengthwise with the shank, but to prevent accidental disengagement of the loop eye under ordinary circumstances.
  • the object of the present invention is to obviate the difiiculty ust referred to.
  • the wire commences at 5, in the inner region of the thread eye 3, and after forming such thread eye is prolonged in a straight direction as shown at 6, to form one-half portion of the shanlc It is then bent upwardly to form one portion 7, of the bight of the hook, and then forms one portion 8, of the bill, returning to form the other portion of said bill, and of the bight corresponding to 7, and being prolonged in a straight direction as indicated at 10, to form the other portion of the shank.

Description

F. E. DE LONG.
GARMENT HOOK.
APPLICATION FILED MAB.22, 1909.
e Q 4 r k n a M W FRANK E. DE LONG, OF PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA, ASSIGNOR 0F ONE-HALF TO THOMAS DE Q. RICHARDSON, OF GERMANTOWN, PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYL- VANIA.
GARMENT-HOOK.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented J an. 25, 1910.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, FRANK E. DE LONG, of Philadelphia, in the county of Philadelphia and State of Pennsylvania, have invented a certain new and useful Improvement in Garment-Hooks, of which the following is a specification, reference being had to the accompanying drawings.
My present invention is an improvement upon that set forth in Letters Patent No. 864,231, granted to me under date of August 27th, 1907, and has for its object the disposition of the ends of the wire from which hooks of this character are formed in such manner as to present no protruding part which would be objectionable under the conditions of use. Hooks of the general type described in my said former patent, are usually employed in connection with loopeyes of wire, but, since these are in common use and may be of any character, I have not deemed it necessary to illustrate the same.
In the accompanying drawing, Figure 1, represents a side elevation of the hook. Fig. II, is a view, partly in section on the line II, II, of Fig. I, and partly in plan showing the parts as exposed by removal of the bill. Fig. III, is a transverse section on the line III, III, of Figs. I, and II. a
The general type of the hook is of the wellknown character, comprising a bill, shank and thread eyes. Combined with these features is a raised element 4, (sometimes called a hump and located between the shank and the bill in such relation as to permit the passage of the loop eye, under definite and positive pressure, directed lengthwise with the shank, but to prevent accidental disengagement of the loop eye under ordinary circumstances. These features being well understood need not be further described. In forming hooks of this character from a single piece of wire, it is found that serious objections may arise from exposure of the free end of the wire particularly with relation to the raised element or hump. Any projection of such end in certain regions is liable to catch in different objects, such as the loop eye itself, or portions of the garment or threads, and the tendency is to exaggerate the projection so that it may become very objectionable.
The object of the present invention is to obviate the difiiculty ust referred to.
In order to indicate the exact character of the structure, it is most convenient to trace the course of the wire, commencing at one thread eye, which comprises one terminal point of the wire. The wire commences at 5, in the inner region of the thread eye 3, and after forming such thread eye is prolonged in a straight direction as shown at 6, to form one-half portion of the shanlc It is then bent upwardly to form one portion 7, of the bight of the hook, and then forms one portion 8, of the bill, returning to form the other portion of said bill, and of the bight corresponding to 7, and being prolonged in a straight direction as indicated at 10, to form the other portion of the shank. It is then bent abruptly outward at 11, and returned to form the thread eye 2, from the inner portion of which it rises as shown at 12, to form one portion of the hump 4:, and again descending, is bent outward and returned to form the loop 13, which encircles the shank and rises beneath the bill at 1 1, to form the other portion of the hump 4, after which it descends into contact with the shank, the free extremity 15, being carried in beneath the rise 12 (see Fig. III), of the other portion of the hump, and the end 16, being pointed and beveled, so that it is completely concealed beneath and protected by the companion member of the hump element.
Having thus described my invention, I claim A garment hook formed of a single continuous piece of wire, comprising thread eyes; a shank; a bill; and a raised portion intermediate between said shank and said bill, said raised portion being provided with a loo-p which embraces the lower portion of the shank, one terminal of said wire being arranged at thread eye, and the other terminal being tapered and bent laterally to lie wholly beneath the wire which constitutes one side of the aforesaid raised portion.
In testimony whereof, I have hereunto signed my name, at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, this nineteenth day of March 1909.
FRANK E. DE LONG.
Witnesses:
JAMns H. BELL, E. L. FULLERTON.
US48493909A 1909-03-22 1909-03-22 Garment-hook. Expired - Lifetime US947772A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US48493909A US947772A (en) 1909-03-22 1909-03-22 Garment-hook.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US48493909A US947772A (en) 1909-03-22 1909-03-22 Garment-hook.

Publications (1)

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US947772A true US947772A (en) 1910-01-25

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US48493909A Expired - Lifetime US947772A (en) 1909-03-22 1909-03-22 Garment-hook.

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