US943518A - Building-block. - Google Patents

Building-block. Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US943518A
US943518A US46193408A US1908461934A US943518A US 943518 A US943518 A US 943518A US 46193408 A US46193408 A US 46193408A US 1908461934 A US1908461934 A US 1908461934A US 943518 A US943518 A US 943518A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
openings
sections
block
vertical
building
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US46193408A
Inventor
Samuel Butz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US46193408A priority Critical patent/US943518A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US943518A publication Critical patent/US943518A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L9/00Rigid pipes
    • F16L9/18Double-walled pipes; Multi-channel pipes or pipe assemblies

Definitions

  • the invention relates to improvements in building blocks.
  • the object of the present invention is to improve the construction of building blocks; and to provide a simple and comparatively inexpensive one, designed to be constructed of cement, or other plastic material and provided with perfectly distributed air spaces, arranged both vertically and horizontally and adapted to regulate dampness and frost from penetrating to the back of the block.
  • a further object of the invention is to provide a building4 block of this character comp'osed of spaced sections, provided with verticaly air spaces and having the connecting means so arranged as to form connected vertical and horizontal air spaces, arranged independently of the vertical air spaces of the sections, and capable of interrupting the frost and moisture at the joints between the blocks.
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a building block, constructed in accordance with this invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a horizontal sectional view.
  • Fig. ⁇ 3 is a transverse sectional view on vthe line 3-3 of Fig. 2.
  • a building block designed to be constructed of cement, or other suitable plastic material and consisting of two du lieate hollow rectangular sections 2, pre erably oblong in elevation and plan view and connected with each other by webs 3 of less thickness or height than the block, and terminating short of the upper and lower edges of the sections and forming intervening vertical air spaces el and and horizontal air 'spaces G between the said sections.4
  • the sections may be of any desired size, and although two are illustrated in the accompanying drawing, yet it will be apparent that their number may be increased Ato provide a building block of the desired size.
  • the sections are provided with a plurality" of vertical openings 7forming vertical air spaces. These openings are of uniform size, and the opening 7 of one section is arranged opposite the4 openings of the other section at corresponding points, while the connecting webs 3 are arranged at points intermediate of the parallel vertical openings 7 and spaced mid-way of the said openings.
  • the webs 3 are spaced apart to provide the vertical openings or air spaces il, and are spaced from the ends of the sections to provide the terminal vertical spaces 5.
  • the vertical air spaces 6 operate in the usual manner to prevent frost and moisture from penetrating from the front to the back of the building block, and the vertical and vhorizontal air spaces between the sections of the building block interrupt the dampness and moisture at the joints and eifectually prevent the same from passing through the inner or rear section of the block. ⁇
  • the building block which is designed to be used in the ordinarymanner in the construction of walls, etc., will in'practice -be provided with a ribbed or roughene'd rear face for enabling plaster to be applied directly to the block, thereby avoiding the labor and expense incident ⁇ to furrowing and lathing preparatory to plastering.
  • metallic bonds ofI any other character may be employed for binding the building blocks in the structure in which they are used.
  • a building block including a plurality ofiv duplicate hollow integral sections, each section being providedwith a plurality of vertical openings, the openings of each section being arranged in parallel relation with the openings of the other section, an integral connecting web uniting the sections at a point intermediateof the parallel openings and spaced mid-way of the said openings and being of less height and width than the block, whereby connected vertical andl horizontal openings are formed between the sections.
  • a building block including a plurality of duplicate hollow integral sections, each section being provided with a. plurality or' vertical openings, the openings of each section being arranged in parallel relation with the openings of the other section, and integral connecting webs uniting the sections at a point intermediate of the parallel vertical openings and spaced mid-way of the said ⁇ openings and being of less height and width than the block, whereby connected vertical and horizontal openings are formed between the sections.
  • a building block including a plurality.
  • eachsection being provided with a plurality of vertical openings, the openings of each section being arranged in alinement with each other and in parallel relation with the openings .of the other section, and a plurality of integral connecting -webs uniting the sections at a point intermediate of the parallel Vertical openings and spaced mid-way of said openings and being of less height and width than the block, whereby connected horizontal and Vertical openings are formed between the sections.

Description

S.v BUTZ.
BUILDING BLOCK. APPLIUATION FILED Nov.1o, 190s.
945.3;518.F4 Patented Dec.,14,1909.
SAMUEL BUTZ, 0F EASTON, PENNSYLVANIA.
. BUILDING-BLOCK.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Dec. 14, 1909.
Application filed November 10, 1908. Serial No. 461,934.
To all whom may concern:
Be it known that I, SAMUEL BU'rz, a citi zen of the United States, residing at Easton, in the county of Northampton and State of I Pennsylvania, have invented a new and useful` Building-Block, of which the following isa specication.
The invention relates to improvements in building blocks.
The object of the present invention is to improve the construction of building blocks; and to provide a simple and comparatively inexpensive one, designed to be constructed of cement, or other plastic material and provided with perfectly distributed air spaces, arranged both vertically and horizontally and adapted to efectually prevent dampness and frost from penetrating to the back of the block.
A further object of the invention is to provide a building4 block of this character comp'osed of spaced sections, provided with verticaly air spaces and having the connecting means so arranged as to form connected vertical and horizontal air spaces, arranged independently of the vertical air spaces of the sections, and capable of interrupting the frost and moisture at the joints between the blocks.
WV ith these and other objects in view, the invention consists in the construction andl novel combination of parts hereinafter fully described, illustrated in the accompanying drawing, and pointed out in the claims here-- to appended; it being understood that various changes in the form, proportion, size and minor details of construction, within the scope of the claims, may be resorted to without departing from the spirit or sacrificing any of the advantages of the invention.
In the draWings:-Figure 1 is a perspective view of a building block, constructed in accordance with this invention. Fig. 2 is a horizontal sectional view. Fig.\3 isa transverse sectional view on vthe line 3-3 of Fig. 2.
Like numerals of reference designate corresponding parts in `all the figures of the drawing. i
1 deslgnates a building block, designed to be constructed of cement, or other suitable plastic material and consisting of two du lieate hollow rectangular sections 2, pre erably oblong in elevation and plan view and connected with each other by webs 3 of less thickness or height than the block, and terminating short of the upper and lower edges of the sections and forming intervening vertical air spaces el and and horizontal air 'spaces G between the said sections.4 The sections may be of any desired size, and although two are illustrated in the accompanying drawing, yet it will be apparent that their number may be increased Ato provide a building block of the desired size.
The sections are provided with a plurality" of vertical openings 7forming vertical air spaces. These openings are of uniform size, and the opening 7 of one section is arranged opposite the4 openings of the other section at corresponding points, while the connecting webs 3 are arranged at points intermediate of the parallel vertical openings 7 and spaced mid-way of the said openings. The webs 3 are spaced apart to provide the vertical openings or air spaces il, and are spaced from the ends of the sections to provide the terminal vertical spaces 5. By making the webs of a thickness or height less than the building block, the horizontal air spaces 6 are formed when the blocks are assembled, as illustrated in F ig. 3 of the drawing. The vertical air spaces 6 operate in the usual manner to prevent frost and moisture from penetrating from the front to the back of the building block, and the vertical and vhorizontal air spaces between the sections of the building block interrupt the dampness and moisture at the joints and eifectually prevent the same from passing through the inner or rear section of the block.`
The building block, which is designed to be used in the ordinarymanner in the construction of walls, etc., will in'practice -be provided with a ribbed or roughene'd rear face for enabling plaster to be applied directly to the block, thereby avoiding the labor and expense incident` to furrowing and lathing preparatory to plastering. Also metallic bonds ofI any other character may be employed for binding the building blocks in the structure in which they are used.
Having thus fully described my invention, what I claim as new anddesire to secure by Letters Patent, is
1. A building block including a plurality ofiv duplicate hollow integral sections, each section being providedwith a plurality of vertical openings, the openings of each section being arranged in parallel relation with the openings of the other section, an integral connecting web uniting the sections at a point intermediateof the parallel openings and spaced mid-way of the said openings and being of less height and width than the block, whereby connected vertical andl horizontal openings are formed between the sections.
2. A building block including a plurality of duplicate hollow integral sections, each section being provided with a. plurality or' vertical openings, the openings of each section being arranged in parallel relation with the openings of the other section, and integral connecting webs uniting the sections at a point intermediate of the parallel vertical openings and spaced mid-way of the said` openings and being of less height and width than the block, whereby connected vertical and horizontal openings are formed between the sections.
3. A building block including a plurality.
ofspaced parallel sections of corresponding size-and shape, eachsection being provided with a plurality of vertical openings, the openings of each section being arranged in alinement with each other and in parallel relation with the openings .of the other section, and a plurality of integral connecting -webs uniting the sections at a point intermediate of the parallel Vertical openings and spaced mid-way of said openings and being of less height and width than the block, whereby connected horizontal and Vertical openings are formed between the sections. v
In testimony, that I claim the foregoing as my own, I have hereto alixed my signature in the presence of two witnesses.
SAM UEL' BUTZ.
Witnesses:
JOHN S. NOBLE, H. T. BUQKLEY.
US46193408A 1908-11-10 1908-11-10 Building-block. Expired - Lifetime US943518A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US46193408A US943518A (en) 1908-11-10 1908-11-10 Building-block.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US46193408A US943518A (en) 1908-11-10 1908-11-10 Building-block.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US943518A true US943518A (en) 1909-12-14

Family

ID=3011940

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US46193408A Expired - Lifetime US943518A (en) 1908-11-10 1908-11-10 Building-block.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US943518A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2693694A (en) * 1949-03-26 1954-11-09 Lapidus Morris Waterproof building block
ES2241464A1 (en) * 2003-10-24 2005-10-16 Ramon Haba Hernandez Prefabricated block for construction field, has extreme separator adopting hollow rectangular prismatic configuration and located in one of parallel panels, and salient part fixed in cross-sectional section and fit between panels
US11091911B1 (en) * 2017-04-12 2021-08-17 Thomas James Schnabel Masonry block for in situ insulation application

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2693694A (en) * 1949-03-26 1954-11-09 Lapidus Morris Waterproof building block
ES2241464A1 (en) * 2003-10-24 2005-10-16 Ramon Haba Hernandez Prefabricated block for construction field, has extreme separator adopting hollow rectangular prismatic configuration and located in one of parallel panels, and salient part fixed in cross-sectional section and fit between panels
US11091911B1 (en) * 2017-04-12 2021-08-17 Thomas James Schnabel Masonry block for in situ insulation application

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US738643A (en) Building-block.
US943518A (en) Building-block.
US903907A (en) Building brick or block.
US868411A (en) Building-block.
US869770A (en) Building-block.
US142475A (en) Improvement in building-blocks
US734976A (en) Glass shingle.
US1001273A (en) Concrete block for watering-tanks.
US598702A (en) John michael gakdeb
US1190206A (en) Fireproof floor.
US849144A (en) Reinforced partition.
US790436A (en) Building-block.
US791980A (en) Building construction.
US750456A (en) Composite building material
US734022A (en) Building-block and wall construction.
US818551A (en) Building-block.
US796833A (en) Wall.
US790514A (en) Building-block.
US767494A (en) Building-block.
US822594A (en) Wall.
US744185A (en) Building-wall construction.
US796831A (en) Wall.
US704606A (en) Building block and wall.
US732152A (en) Hollow concrete building-block.
US866360A (en) Concrete block.