US938718A

US938718A - Collapsible arch-centering form.

Info

Publication number: US938718A
Application number: US44357608A
Authority: US
Inventors: Ansel R Smith
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1908-07-14
Filing date: 1908-07-14
Publication date: 1909-11-02
Anticipated expiration: 1926-11-02

Description

A. R. SMITH.

GOLLAPSIBLE ARCH GENTERING FORM. APPLICATION FILED JULY 11, 1908..

938,718. Patented Nov. 2, 1909.

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.- forming plates in adjusted position.

ANSEL B. SMITH, F MARION, INDIANA.

OLLAPSIBLE ARCH-CENTERING FORM.

Specification of Letters Patent.

Patented Nov. 2, 1909.

Application filed July 14, 1908. Serial No. 443,576.

T 0 all whom it may concern:

Be it known that I, ANSEL B. SMITH, a citizen of the United States, residing at Marion, in the county of Grant and State of.

Indiana, have invented a new and useful Collapsible Arch-Centering Form, of which the following is a specification.

This invention relates to centering forms for concrete and masonry constructions and has for its object to provide a strong, durable and thoroughly efficient device of this character especially designed for use in the construction of bridge floors, culverts and other arched structures.

A further object of the invention is to' provide a centering form including flexible form supporting plates having their opposite ends'connected by an adjustable spreading device whereby the form may be used for making arches of different radia.

A further object is to form the terminals of the spreading device with transverse seating grooves for the reception of the flanges of adjacent I beams when the de vice is used for making arched bridge floors and the like.

A still further object of the invention is generally to improve this class of devices so as to increase their utility, durability and efficiency.

Further objects and advantages will appear in the following description, it-being understood that various changes in form, proportions and minor details of construction maybe resorted to within the scope of the appended claim.

In the accompanying drawings forming a partof this specification Figure 1 is a side elevation of a collapsible arch centering forni constructed in accordance with my invention, showing the same in position between ad j acent I beams of abridge structure. Fig. 2 is a similar view of the device detached showing in dotted lines the arch Fig. 3 is a top plan view. Fig. 4 is a detail sectional view of one end of the completed arch. Similar numerals of reference indicate corresponding parts in all 'of the figures of the drawings. I

The improved centering device forming the subject matter of the present invention includes 'co-acting arch forming members 5 and 6. preferably formed of flexible metal 5 and having their inner ends over-lapped and slotted at 7 for the reception of a clamping screw or similar fastening device, indicated at 8. I

The intermediate portions of the members 5 and 6 are'bowed or curved upwardly, while the opposite ends thereof are riveted or transverse seating recesses 13 formed there in for the reception of. the flanges 14 of adjacent I-beams, indicated at 15.

The members 5 and 6-are designed to re-- eeive and support a form 16, the outer ends of said members at. the rivets 17 being bent upwardly to produce vertically disposed flanges 18 adapted to bear against the adjacent Ipngitudinal edges of the form 16, as shown.

' The flanges 18 not only serve to prevent accidental dis lacement of the form 16 but also serve to orm a pocket 19 between the webs of adjacent I beams and said flanges for the reception of cement, concrete or other lastic material so that when the centering evice is removed the concrete arch will be formed with oppositely disposed .legs 20 resting upon the flanges of the I beams, as best shown in Fig. 4 of the drawings.

In using the device the flanges ofthe I beams are positioned within the seating 're-"j cesses 13 and the plates or members 5 and 6 adjusted to form an arch of the desired radius, after which said members are locked in adjusted position by rotating the wing nut 21.. The form 16 is then placed in position on top of the members 5 and 6 and the turn buckle 11 rotated-thereby to clamp the centering device in position between the I beams, the cement or concrete bein sequently introduced between the I cams and tamped in the usual manner. After the cement has sufiiciently set the wing nut 21 is loosened and the members 5 and 6 allowed to drop down in the direction of the clamping rods 9, the turn buckle -11 being subsequently rotated to release the recessed ends of the clamping rods from engagement with the I beams so that the centerin device tosublli).

gether with the form 16 may e removed 7 from the arch without danger of chipping, cracking or otherwise mutilating the finished arch Way. a

The device is extremely simple in "construction and is so arranged as to permit the formation of arches, culverts and the like Without the employment of the usual permanent or temporary scaffolding.

Having thus described the invention what is claimed is:

In an arch centering device,'a form supporting member comprising a pair of arched and elastic plates, fiatat their outer ends, and terminating in upstanding flanges, an adjustable connection between said plates for setting the same to the desired radius of the arch, the upstanding flanges being engageable with the longitudinal edges of the form for holding the same in place on the supporting member, an adjustable sliding member enga eable at its ends with the flattened ends out the supporting member, fastening means passing through said flattened ends and through the ends of the sliding member, said sliding member having its 7 outer ends notched to receive the edges of the floor beams, whereby the device is supported by said beams, and means for lengthening and shortening the sliding member, whereby the device is set simultaneously for arches of different spans and radii.