US937380A - Radiator. - Google Patents
Radiator. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US937380A US937380A US50739509A US1909507395A US937380A US 937380 A US937380 A US 937380A US 50739509 A US50739509 A US 50739509A US 1909507395 A US1909507395 A US 1909507395A US 937380 A US937380 A US 937380A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- radiator
- pipes
- tubes
- vertical tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/03—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits
- F28D1/0308—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits the conduits being formed by paired plates touching each other
- F28D1/0325—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits the conduits being formed by paired plates touching each other the plates having lateral openings therein for circulation of the heat-exchange medium from one conduit to another
- F28D1/0333—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits the conduits being formed by paired plates touching each other the plates having lateral openings therein for circulation of the heat-exchange medium from one conduit to another the plates having integrated connecting members
- F28D1/0341—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits the conduits being formed by paired plates touching each other the plates having lateral openings therein for circulation of the heat-exchange medium from one conduit to another the plates having integrated connecting members with U-flow or serpentine-flow inside the conduits
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F3/00—Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
- F28F3/02—Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations
- F28F3/04—Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being integral with the element
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S165/00—Heat exchange
- Y10S165/454—Heat exchange having side-by-side conduits structure or conduit section
- Y10S165/471—Plural parallel conduits joined by manifold
- Y10S165/486—Corrugated fins disposed between adjacent conduits
Definitions
- My invention relates to an improvement in radiators, such as areusedonautomobiles', the object ofthesame bei vice of this character whic :shall presentas much radiating surface as possible tothe air, 'which' shall be simple and economicalto construct, and cheap to manufacture, and which shall be so formed andgassembled that the water will be caused-to travel through the radiating pipes in its passage from the top of the radlator wherein it enters, to the lower art or portion of the same out of which'it Hows, thereby a-ifording ample time and means for its effective coohng.
- Figure 1 is a view partly in sectlon and partly 1n elevation of my improved radiator.
- Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken on the line 2-2 of Fig. 1.
- Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken on.
- Fig. 8 is a view of the radiator illustrated in Fig. 6, but showing the inlet located in the vertical central tube.
- the radiator in its one form consists the upper horizontal chamber 7, the lower chamber 8, and the three vertical tubes 9,
- the upper -chamber is rovided with the in- ⁇ et 12, andthe lower c amber with lthe outet 13.
- the pipes 14 Connecting the lvertical tube 9 and central vertical tube 11, and also connecting. the vertical tube 10 and central vertical tube 11, are the pipes 14, the inner andouter ends thereof i being open, and soldered or otherwise tightly secured to the wall of the tubes 9, 10, and also tothewallsof the tubell, as illustrated in Fig. 4, the. chambers 7, 8, and also tubes 9, 10 and v11, aswell as the pipes 14, being preferably formed of'sheet metal.
- the water enters the openin 12, lling the chamber 7, whereu on 1t Wil How into the tubes 9 and 10 andt rough the.
- the radiator may be constructed as illustrated in Fig. 6, that is, the upper horizontal chamber 16 may be formed to communicate with the central vertical tube 17, and the side tubes 18, 19, to communicate with the lower chamber 20.
- the water entering through the inlet opening 21 and lilling the chamber 16 will flow into the central tube 17, through the pipes 22 into the side tubes 18, 19, and into the lower chamber 20, from which it issues through the outlet opening 23.
- the inlet be lo- P- 'gcated in the upper chamber, as illustrated in igs. 1 and 6 of the drawings, but may be located as illustrated in Fig.'7, that is, the water ⁇ mayenter the side tubes 9 and 10 at 24--25, in which event the water will circulate through these tubes and upper chamber some point in their length, as illustrated at vertical tube 17, as illustrated at 26. In such ⁇ instance, the water will circulate in this central tube 17 and upper chamber 16, through the pipes 22, side tubes 182 19, and lower chamber 20, from which it w11l issue through the outlet opening 23, as before described.
- a radiator ofthe character described comprising upper and lower chambers, a central vertical tube, side tubes, and pipes connecting said vertical tube and side tubes through which pipes said water passes in travellng from the upper chamber to said lower chamber, substantially as described.
- a radiator of the character described comprising upper and lower chambers, a central vertical tube communicating with said ⁇ and then into the lower chamber, substan- ⁇ tially as described.
- a radiator of the character described comprising upper and lower chambers, side tubes, a central tube, ipes communieatingl at one end to said si e tubes, and at theiropposite ends to said central tube, and perforated angular metri located between said pipes for assisting in retaining the latter in their roper relative positions, substantially as escribed.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Description
J. A. MILLER.
RADIATOR. APPLICATION FILED JULY 13. 1909.
937,380a l Patented 00T.l 19, 1909.
2 Slings-SHEET 1.
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M q .5w/Qantas J. A. MILLER.
RADIATOR.
APPLIOATION FILED JULY 1s. 190s.
937,380., Patented Oct. 19, 1909.
2 SHEETS-SHEET 2.
@du B, ...v/m@ LM M70/ME Y UNITED STATES PATENT oFFIoE.
JOHNJA. 'MILLER, 0F TABBYTOWN, NEW YORK.`
i i. lnnnmfron.
To vall whom t may comerm Be Iit known thatzLJoHN A. Mmnnma citizen. ofthe .United States, andy al, resident of Tarrytown, in the county of Westchester and AState ofNew York, have made and invented certain new anduseful Improvements in Radiators, of which ,the following is a specification. y
My invention relates to an improvement in radiators, such as areusedonautomobiles', the object ofthesame bei vice of this character whic :shall presentas much radiating surface as possible tothe air, 'which' shall be simple and economicalto construct, and cheap to manufacture, and which shall be so formed andgassembled that the water will be caused-to travel through the radiating pipes in its passage from the top of the radlator wherein it enters, to the lower art or portion of the same out of which'it Hows, thereby a-ifording ample time and means for its effective coohng.
With these and other ends in v1ew, the invention consists in certain novel features of construction and combinations of parts, as will be'hereinafter fully described and pointed out in the claims.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 is a view partly in sectlon and partly 1n elevation of my improved radiator. .Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken on the line 2-2 of Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken on.
ator illustrated in Fig. 1, but showing the inlets located in the slde tubes. Fig. 8 is a view of the radiator illustrated in Fig. 6, but showing the inlet located in the vertical central tube.
Referring to the drawings, it will be seen-al that the radiator in its one form consists the upper horizontal chamber 7, the lower chamber 8, and the three vertical tubes 9,
10, 11, the vertical side tubes 9, 10, formingthe outer sides of the device, communicatin at their upper ends with the chamber 7, and the central vertical tube 11 communicating at its lower end with the lower chamber 8.
to, provide a de Specincation of Letterslatent. Patented 0ct.,19, 1909. y application med I uiy '13, 1909. serial ms. sowas.
The upper -chamber is rovided with the in- {et 12, andthe lower c amber with lthe outet 13. Y
, Connecting the lvertical tube 9 and central vertical tube 11, and also connecting. the vertical tube 10 and central vertical tube 11, are the pipes 14, the inner andouter ends thereof i being open, and soldered or otherwise tightly secured to the wall of the tubes 9, 10, and also tothewallsof the tubell, as illustrated in Fig. 4, the. chambers 7, 8, and also tubes 9, 10 and v11, aswell as the pipes 14, being preferably formed of'sheet metal.
4In order ltoassist holding the pipes 14.
in theirproper relative position', I insert be'- tween them, braces of supports 15, preferably formed as illustratedin Fig. `5, that is, of angular perforated sheet metal, the outer corners or edges being soldered to the ipes if desired, to prevent detachment there om. In ractice, the water enters the openin 12, lling the chamber 7, whereu on 1t Wil How into the tubes 9 and 10 andt rough the.
not absolutely essential thatthe inlet be lo- P- 'gcated in the upper chamber, as illustrated in igs. 1 and 6 of the drawings, but may be located as illustrated in Fig.'7, that is, the water `mayenter the side tubes 9 and 10 at 24--25, in which event the water will circulate through these tubes and upper chamber some point in their length, as illustrated at vertical tube 17, as illustrated at 26. In such` instance, the water will circulate in this central tube 17 and upper chamber 16, through the pipes 22, side tubes 182 19, and lower chamber 20, from which it w11l issue through the outlet opening 23, as before described.
Having 4fully described my invention, what I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
1. A radiator ofthe character described comprising upper and lower chambers, a central vertical tube, side tubes, and pipes connecting said vertical tube and side tubes through which pipes said water passes in travellng from the upper chamber to said lower chamber, substantially as described.
2. A radiator of the character described, comprising upper and lower chambers, a central vertical tube communicating with said `and then into the lower chamber, substan-` tially as described.
3. A radiator of the character described, comprising upper and lower chambers, side tubes, a central tube, ipes communieatingl at one end to said si e tubes, and at theiropposite ends to said central tube, and perforated angular metri located between said pipes for assisting in retaining the latter in their roper relative positions, substantially as escribed.
Signed at New York, borough of Manhattan, 1n the county of New York, and State of New York, this 8th day of July, A. D. 1909.
IQ/)HN A. MILLER.
Witnesses:
M. VAN NUTWICK, PARKER COOK.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US50739509A US937380A (en) | 1909-07-13 | 1909-07-13 | Radiator. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US50739509A US937380A (en) | 1909-07-13 | 1909-07-13 | Radiator. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US937380A true US937380A (en) | 1909-10-19 |
Family
ID=3005801
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US50739509A Expired - Lifetime US937380A (en) | 1909-07-13 | 1909-07-13 | Radiator. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US937380A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2571631A (en) * | 1947-02-26 | 1951-10-16 | Kellogg M W Co | Heat exchange element |
US2824720A (en) * | 1955-06-15 | 1958-02-25 | Allan N Johannesen | Condenser for refrigeration systems |
US4535839A (en) * | 1982-12-20 | 1985-08-20 | General Motors Corporation | Heat exchanger with convoluted air center strip |
-
1909
- 1909-07-13 US US50739509A patent/US937380A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2571631A (en) * | 1947-02-26 | 1951-10-16 | Kellogg M W Co | Heat exchange element |
US2824720A (en) * | 1955-06-15 | 1958-02-25 | Allan N Johannesen | Condenser for refrigeration systems |
US4535839A (en) * | 1982-12-20 | 1985-08-20 | General Motors Corporation | Heat exchanger with convoluted air center strip |
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