US905203A - Sprinkler. - Google Patents

Sprinkler. Download PDF

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Publication number
US905203A
US905203A US43965608A US1908439656A US905203A US 905203 A US905203 A US 905203A US 43965608 A US43965608 A US 43965608A US 1908439656 A US1908439656 A US 1908439656A US 905203 A US905203 A US 905203A
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United States
Prior art keywords
sprinkler
nozzle
cap
bar
aperture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US43965608A
Inventor
William C Matthias
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
OLIVER M WEAND
Original Assignee
OLIVER M WEAND
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by OLIVER M WEAND filed Critical OLIVER M WEAND
Priority to US43965608A priority Critical patent/US905203A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US905203A publication Critical patent/US905203A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/26Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with means for mechanically breaking-up or deflecting the jet after discharge, e.g. with fixed deflectors; Breaking-up the discharged liquid or other fluent material by impinging jets
    • B05B1/262Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with means for mechanically breaking-up or deflecting the jet after discharge, e.g. with fixed deflectors; Breaking-up the discharged liquid or other fluent material by impinging jets with fixed deflectors
    • B05B1/265Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with means for mechanically breaking-up or deflecting the jet after discharge, e.g. with fixed deflectors; Breaking-up the discharged liquid or other fluent material by impinging jets with fixed deflectors the liquid or other fluent material being symmetrically deflected about the axis of the nozzle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/50Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter
    • B05B15/52Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter for removal of clogging particles
    • B05B15/525Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter for removal of clogging particles by increasing the cross section of the discharge openings

Definitions

  • the distributing pipe or riser a is provided with a separately formed capplate 6, whichis removably secured to the pipe a in any suitablemanner, and which,
  • the sprinkler fitting D comprises a cylindrical nozzle body d which is exteriorly screw-threaded to fit a central aperture 0 in the cap 6; intowh'ich aperture said nozzle body is screwed from the under sideofthe cap so that the top of said nozzle is, preferably, flush with the top 'of the cap, and so that the fitting can :only be removed after the cap itself has been disconnectedjfrom the pipe (1.
  • Forming part of thefittingD, and connected with the lower portion of the nozzle body d by wings e e, is a transverse carrier -bar f for the sprinkler -plughereafter described, said bar thus depending, from the cap 6 within the-pipe a, when the.
  • the sprinkler-plug G which is formed with a spreader-head g of suitable shape as desired,has a stem h passing, axially downward through the nozzle aperture 01; said stem being connectedby means of its screwthreaded lower end'h, as shown, with a corn tral aperture f in the carrier-bar f, and having a rigid collar 76 which seats upon said bar so as to positively locate the spreaderhead g in determined position relative to the nozzle aperture 01' to produce a desired spread of the passing liquid.
  • This collar is, in addition to serving to properly locate the spreader-head of each sprinkler-plug of a series in determined uniform position as s'tated,-1s made to serve a further purpose of considerable practical importance; the occasion for such additional use arising .from the ascertained fact that the nozzle apertures 01 areapt to become clogged or obstructed by deposit of greasy or other adhering material from the passing liquid, sufliciently to objectionably, afi ectv the discharge.
  • the collar is of a diameter adapted to loosely fit the nozzle aperture 03, and with a cutting edge is, whereby the operator is enabled to quickly and thoroughly'clear said nozzle orifice when required, by merely disconnecting the sprinkler-plug from the carrier bar f and forcibly withdrawing it through the nozzle orifice so as to carry with 'it the obstructing material;
  • I I device for the latter substantially as set forth. in 2.
  • a nozzle body provided i In testimony whereof, I aflix my signature, with a depending transverse carrier-bar, and l in the presence of two witnesses.
  • sprinkler plug having a spreader-head and 1' WILLIAM C. lVlATlTTIITAS.

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  • Nozzles (AREA)

Description

Smaeufoz )Vihwouo k I I r i 6mm, 7
w. c. MATTHIAS.'
SPRINKLER. APPLICATION FILED JUNE 22,1908.
mum a mums.
THE zwnnls PETERS ca, WASHINGTON D, c.
UNITED STATESPATENT OFFICE. WILLIAM :o. Mamas; m mma; PENNSYLVANIA, AssIGNOR To OLIVER M. WEAND, a or READING, PENNSYLVANIA. p e 2 v sramxilnn,
steamed of Letters Patent.
Patented Decfl, 1908.
A plication medium 22, 1908. Seria1No.439,65.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that 1, WILLIAM C. MA'rri-rms,
a citizen of the United States, and a resident of the city of Reading, in the county of Berks and State of Pennsylvania, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Sprmkler's, of wh1ch the followingis a sprinkler nozzles mounted u'pon symmetric ally grouped distributing pipes, and it consists in the improved construction of the sprinkling devices, and in the manner of connecting the same to the pipe risers, as hereafter fully described in connection with the accompanying drawings and specifically pointed out in the claims. j I 5 V The drawing is a sectional View showing a portion of a distributing pipe with sprinkler fitting attached,-embodying my inven-f tion. 1
The distributing pipe or riser a, as shown, is provided with a separately formed capplate 6, whichis removably secured to the pipe a in any suitablemanner, and which,
while it forms no part of the sprinkler proper, serves as an advantageousmeans of attaching the latter as hereafter described;
The sprinkler fitting D comprises a cylindrical nozzle body d which is exteriorly screw-threaded to fit a central aperture 0 in the cap 6; intowh'ich aperture said nozzle body is screwed from the under sideofthe cap so that the top of said nozzle is, preferably, flush with the top 'of the cap, and so that the fitting can :only be removed after the cap itself has been disconnectedjfrom the pipe (1. Forming part of thefittingD, and connected with the lower portion of the nozzle body d by wings e e, is a transverse carrier -bar f for the sprinkler -plughereafter described, said bar thus depending, from the cap 6 within the-pipe a, when the.
parts are assembled in operative position.
The sprinkler-plug G, which is formed with a spreader-head g of suitable shape as desired,has a stem h passing, axially downward through the nozzle aperture 01; said stem being connectedby means of its screwthreaded lower end'h, as shown, with a corn tral aperture f in the carrier-bar f, and having a rigid collar 76 which seats upon said bar so as to positively locate the spreaderhead g in determined position relative to the nozzle aperture 01' to produce a desired spread of the passing liquid. This collar is, in addition to serving to properly locate the spreader-head of each sprinkler-plug of a series in determined uniform position as s'tated,-1s made to serve a further purpose of considerable practical importance; the occasion for such additional use arising .from the ascertained fact that the nozzle apertures 01 areapt to become clogged or obstructed by deposit of greasy or other adhering material from the passing liquid, sufliciently to objectionably, afi ectv the discharge. To provide for conveniently remedying this trouble, I form the collar is of a diameter adapted to loosely fit the nozzle aperture 03, and with a cutting edge is, whereby the operator is enabled to quickly and thoroughly'clear said nozzle orifice when required, by merely disconnecting the sprinkler-plug from the carrier bar f and forcibly withdrawing it through the nozzle orifice so as to carry with 'it the obstructing material;
In order toproperly maintain the sprinkler fittings it is necessary to make them of non-rusting material such as brass; and it becomes a matter of considerable importance, particularly in plants employing a large I niunber of widely distributed sprinklers as in sewage disposal systems, to prevent the unauthorizedremoval of such parts. In my improvedconstruction it will be seen that this is practically accomplished by connecting the sprinkler fittings to the pipe (1, through the medium of the iron cap I), so that it can only be gotten at by first removing said cap; while at the same time the maintenance of the sprinklers in proper working condition is-made easy by adapting cap, ofa sprinkler fitting comprising a nozzle body removably secured to said apertured cap from the under side of the latter and provided with a depending transverse carrier-bar, and a sprinkler-plug having an I axial stem the lower end of which engages the sprinkler-plug to serve as a cleaning means for the nozzle orifice as described,
said carrier-bar and the upper end of which aperture and adapted to serve as a cleaning 13 provided with a spreader-head.
I I device for the latter substantially as set forth. in 2. In sprinkler, a nozzle body provided i In testimony whereof, I aflix my signature, with a depending transverse carrier-bar, and l in the presence of two witnesses. sprinkler plug having a spreader-head and 1' WILLIAM C. lVlATlTTIITAS.
an axial stem with a lower end engaging Vitnesses: said carrier-bar and a collar seating thereon, CHARLES R. WERNER, said collar being loosely fitted to the nozzle P. F. SoHoLL.
US43965608A 1908-06-22 1908-06-22 Sprinkler. Expired - Lifetime US905203A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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US43965608A US905203A (en) 1908-06-22 1908-06-22 Sprinkler.

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US43965608A US905203A (en) 1908-06-22 1908-06-22 Sprinkler.

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US905203A true US905203A (en) 1908-12-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3092944A (en) * 1957-09-03 1963-06-11 Big Drum Inc Apparatus for forming an edible article and a packaged article produced thereby

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3092944A (en) * 1957-09-03 1963-06-11 Big Drum Inc Apparatus for forming an edible article and a packaged article produced thereby

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