US90094A - Improved apparatus for cooling- liquids - Google Patents
Improved apparatus for cooling- liquids Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US90094A US90094A US90094DA US90094A US 90094 A US90094 A US 90094A US 90094D A US90094D A US 90094DA US 90094 A US90094 A US 90094A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- cooling
- liquids
- improved apparatus
- liquid
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title description 12
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D5/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, using the cooling effect of natural or forced evaporation
- F28D5/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, using the cooling effect of natural or forced evaporation in which the evaporating medium flows in a continuous film or trickles freely over the conduits
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S165/00—Heat exchange
- Y10S165/163—Heat exchange including a means to form fluid film on heat transfer surface, e.g. trickle
Definitions
- H represents a-semicircular tank, which is made of metal or other suitable material, and divided into compartlnentsF G,'by means of a partition, I, and which is so arranged as to be held in place by a rim, b b b b, f bearing on a substantial frame,
- a A. 'A recess is formed iu the bottom of the tank, adjoining the partition I, by meansl of anrinclined plate, PJig. 2, secured :to said partition and to the ends of l the tank.
- the object of this recess is to allow the upper end of aoorrugated plate, S, so to extend above the openings in the bottoms of the apartmentsF G as to pre l, ⁇ vent the fliquid ⁇ to be cooled from mixing with the lcooling-substance. ⁇ l
- the plate S is made of any metal which will not corrode, and it is so bent or corrugated as ⁇ to give a 3 large cooling-surface in a short space, as shown in both figures, and it terminates at the bottom in spouts D E, and has its ends fastened to plates A', supported by the frame A.
- a gate, L is arranged to-operate in guides M N, by means of a lever, J, pivoted to it, and to the partition I, at K, and it has a series of holes, a c, 8mo., made through it, corresponding iu number'to the lnumber of -holes made through the lower angle of the apartment G, by means of'which'the flow of cooling-substance is controlled.
- the liquid ⁇ to be cooled is placed in the" apartment ⁇ I F, and the cooling-liquid in theapartment Gr, and as the former passes through holes in the lower angle of the apartment F, and down, in a thin sheet, over one sideof the corrugated plate S, and into the spout E,
- the cooling-liquid passes down the other side, and thus reduces the temperature of the liquid to be cooled
- corrugated plate S' provided with troughs D E, and gate L, as described.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Description
, i s cdltrd' i gttttre gaat y can.
. ILLINOIS.
p Lette/rs Patent No. 90,094, datedMq/y 1`f8,'1869.
IMPROVED APPARATUS. FOR. VCQQLING LIQUIDS.
The Schedule referred toy in these Letters Patent and making part of the Bama.
To all whom 'it ma/y concern:
Be it knownpthat we, CHARLES GREENLEE and WILLIAM H. REDFLELD, of Belvidere, in-the county of Boone, and State of Illinois, have invented an Im- `pro`ved- Apparatus rfor Cooling Liquids; and we do hereby declare that the following isa full, clear, and exact description thereof', which will enable ,others skilledin the' art to` make and usethe same, reference `being `h ad to the accompanying drawings, and letters marked thereon, lmaking a part of this description, in
, j which..
Figuregl yis aperspective representation o f our ,invention.- f g Figurel, `a transverse sectional elevation of the same, with the supporting-frame removed. l
The nature of the .present vinvention consists, in
general terms,'in the novel construction of a two-part tank, which receives the liquid to be cooled, and the' cooling-material, and operates with a corrugated'cooll ing-"surface, the lower `end 'of which is provided with spouts, to conduct the liluids into `suitable receptacles.
H represents a-semicircular tank, which is made of metal or other suitable material, and divided into compartlnentsF G,'by means of a partition, I, and which is so arranged as to be held in place by a rim, b b b b, f bearing on a substantial frame, A A. 'A recess is formed iu the bottom of the tank, adjoining the partition I, by meansl of anrinclined plate, PJig. 2, secured :to said partition and to the ends of l the tank. p p
The object of this recess is to allow the upper end of aoorrugated plate, S, so to extend above the openings in the bottoms of the apartmentsF G as to pre l, `vent the fliquid `to be cooled from mixing with the lcooling-substance.` l
`The plate S is made of any metal which will not corrode, and it is so bent or corrugated as `to give a 3 large cooling-surface in a short space, as shown in both figures, and it terminates at the bottom in spouts D E, and has its ends fastened to plates A', supported by the frame A.
These plates have grooves T formedvin their edges, to catch any liquid which might otherwise be wasted, and conduct it into the troughs D E, projecting iauges `V being used on one side rof the plate S, to complete I the channel to the trough D..
A gate, L, is arranged to-operate in guides M N, by means of a lever, J, pivoted to it, and to the partition I, at K, and it has a series of holes, a c, 8mo., made through it, corresponding iu number'to the lnumber of -holes made through the lower angle of the apartment G, by means of'which'the flow of cooling-substance is controlled.
Operai/ion.
The liquid` to be cooled is placed in the" apartment` I F, and the cooling-liquid in theapartment Gr, and as the former passes through holes in the lower angle of the apartment F, and down, in a thin sheet, over one sideof the corrugated plate S, and into the spout E,
the cooling-liquid passes down the other side, and thus reduces the temperature of the liquid to be cooled,
correspondingly to the cooling-liquid.Y
Having `thus fully described my invention,
What I claim, and desire to. secure by Letters Pat vent of the UnitedStates, isl The tank, provided with apartments F G, in combination with plate A,'provided with grooves T, and
corrugated plate S', provided with troughs D E, and gate L, as described.
CHARLES GREENLEE.' WM. H REDFIELD Witnesses:
G. L. OHAPIN, E. E. GIBSON.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US90094A true US90094A (en) | 1869-05-18 |
Family
ID=2159573
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US90094D Expired - Lifetime US90094A (en) | Improved apparatus for cooling- liquids |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US90094A (en) |
-
0
- US US90094D patent/US90094A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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