US89026A - comstock - Google Patents

comstock Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US89026A
US89026A US89026DA US89026A US 89026 A US89026 A US 89026A US 89026D A US89026D A US 89026DA US 89026 A US89026 A US 89026A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
wheel
pedals
shafts
rock
driving
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
Publication date
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US89026A publication Critical patent/US89026A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H21/00Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides
    • F16H21/10Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides all movement being in, or parallel to, a single plane
    • F16H21/40Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides all movement being in, or parallel to, a single plane for interconverting rotary motion and oscillating motion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/06Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive
    • B60S1/16Means for transmitting drive
    • B60S1/166Means for transmitting drive characterised by the combination of a motor-reduction unit and a mechanism for converting rotary into oscillatory movement
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/18Mechanical movements
    • Y10T74/18056Rotary to or from reciprocating or oscillating
    • Y10T74/18184Crank, pitman, and lever

Definitions

  • the object'of my invention is to produce a simple effective 'mechanical movement, for driving sewingmachines, turning-lathes, and other machines, which will prove less fatiguing to the muscles than tl.e treadle-powers now generally used for this purpose.
  • the improvement herein claimed consists in a novel method of rotating the band-wheel, or driving-wheel, by means of two cranks, each connected by a link-rod with a vibrating arm on rock-shaft, worked by an oscillating pedal, or pendulum; each system of pedals, rock-shafts, and pibrating arms being independentof the other.
  • Figure 1 represents a view in elevation of my improvement as seen from the front
  • Figure? represents a similar view of the same as seen from one side;
  • Figure 3 a view similar to fig. 1, showing a modification of my invention.
  • a table, or frame, A, to support the mechanism, is mounted on suitable legs B.
  • Pedals, or pendulums O O are secured to studs 0 c, on independent rock-shafts D D, by means of setscrews c,'passing through slots in the pedals.
  • the pedals can be raised or lowered to suit operators of different heights.
  • each pendulum is forked, and a shoe or foot-rest, I, is pivoted in a stirrup, i, so as to oscillate vertically in its bearings, thus relieving the muscles of the operator.
  • the shaft D extends beyond the driving-wheel G, and carries a fixed ⁇ arm, E.
  • a link, 0, is pin-jointed on the lower'end of this arm, and on a crank,- F, on the shaft of the driving-wheel G, whichturns in suitable brackets 11 under the table.
  • the shaft D in like manner, is connected with the wheel by its arm E, link 0, and crank, F. I prefer to arrange the cranks at a slight angle to each other, instead of diametrically opposite.
  • the pedals are oscillated in alternately opposite directions, imparting a corresponding movement to the rock-shafts and vibrating arms E E. These impart a continuous rotary movement to the driving'wheel, through the links 0 e, and cranks F F.
  • cranks In fig. 3, I have shown both cranks as arranged on the same side of the driving-wheel, and the rock-shafts as arranged in line, but not passing through each other. The operation, however, is thesame in either case.
  • Two shafts might also be arranged parallel to each other, but not in the same line, and yet work well.
  • the wheel can be rotated with one pedal only, but the motion is not so uniform as when both are em ployed.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)

Description

@ffiw.
Mhw
HENRY J. CASE, OF AUBURN,
NEW YORK.
Letters Patent No. 89,026,-da ted April20, 1869.
MECHANICAL Movmunnr.
The Schedule referred to in these Letters Patent; and. making part of the lamb- To all whom it may concern Be it known that I, HENRY J CASE, of Auburn, in the county of Gayuga, and State of New York, have invented a new and useful Mechanical Movement, of which the following is a full, clear, and exact description.
The object'of my invention is to produce a simple effective 'mechanical movement, for driving sewingmachines, turning-lathes, and other machines, which will prove less fatiguing to the muscles than tl.e treadle-powers now generally used for this purpose.
The improvement herein claimed consists in a novel method of rotating the band-wheel, or driving-wheel, by means of two cranks, each connected by a link-rod with a vibrating arm on rock-shaft, worked by an oscillating pedal, or pendulum; each system of pedals, rock-shafts, and pibrating arms being independentof the other.
By this mode of construction, I am enabled to drive the machine by a horizontal swinging motion of the foot, instead of the usual vertical movement, which I believe to be much more fatiguing to the musclesfii My improvement further consists in a novel method of combining'a swinging foot-rest with an oscillating pendulum pedal, as hereinafter set forth.
In the accompanying drawings, which make part of this specification Figure 1 represents a view in elevation of my improvement as seen from the front;
Figure? represents a similar view of the same as seen from one side; and,
Figure 3 a view similar to fig. 1, showing a modification of my invention.
A table, or frame, A, to support the mechanism, is mounted on suitable legs B.
Pedals, or pendulums O O, are secured to studs 0 c, on independent rock-shafts D D, by means of setscrews c,'passing through slots in the pedals. By this means the pedals can be raised or lowered to suit operators of different heights.
The lower .part of each pendulum is forked, and a shoe or foot-rest, I, is pivoted in a stirrup, i, so as to oscillate vertically in its bearings, thus relieving the muscles of the operator.
In figs. 1 and 2, the shaft D is shown as passing through the other one, D, which is made tubular for this purpose, so that each can move independently of I the other. 1
The shaft D extends beyond the driving-wheel G, and carries a fixed \arm, E. A link, 0, is pin-jointed on the lower'end of this arm, and on a crank,- F, on the shaft of the driving-wheel G, whichturns in suitable brackets 11 under the table.
The shaft D, in like manner, is connected with the wheel by its arm E, link 0, and crank, F. I prefer to arrange the cranks at a slight angle to each other, instead of diametrically opposite.
.- The operation of the machine will readily be imderstood. v
The pedals are oscillated in alternately opposite directions, imparting a corresponding movement to the rock-shafts and vibrating arms E E. These impart a continuous rotary movement to the driving'wheel, through the links 0 e, and cranks F F.
In fig. 3, I have shown both cranks as arranged on the same side of the driving-wheel, and the rock-shafts as arranged in line, but not passing through each other. The operation, however, is thesame in either case.
Two shafts might also be arranged parallel to each other, but not in the same line, and yet work well.
The wheel can be rotated with one pedal only, but the motion is not so uniform as when both are em ployed.
What I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
1. The combination of the pedals, the rock-shafts,
the vibrating arms, the links, and the cranks, all ar ranged and operating as described, with the drivingwheel.
2. The combination, as set forth, with the oscillating pendulum pedal of the rocking foot-rest.
In testimony whereof, I have hereunto subscribed" my name.
. HENRY J. OASE.
Witnesses: 4
- Nnnson GHAPIN,
O. H. HUNTTING.
L. R. COMSTOCK.
Car Hater.
Patented April 20, 1869.
77 5572 eases.
u. Parana, Pholo-Lilhonphlr. WnhinM n a
US89026D comstock Expired - Lifetime US89026A (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US89026A true US89026A (en) 1869-04-20

Family

ID=2158508

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US89026D Expired - Lifetime US89026A (en) comstock

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US89026A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US89026A (en) comstock
USRE4078E (en) Improvement in mechanical movement
US766878A (en) Mechanical movement.
US854407A (en) Shoe-polisher.
US1006831A (en) Mechanical movement for ore concentrating and separating apparatus.
US87355A (en) myers
US1295756A (en) Mechanical movement for weaving-machine.
USRE11580E (en) Edge-finishing machine
US114599A (en) Improvement in treadles
US1239169A (en) Mechanical movement.
US628655A (en) Saw-sharpening machine.
US561035A (en) Sole-leveling machine
US103562A (en) Improvement in treadles for sewing-machines
US681419A (en) Adjustable eccentric of mineral or ore washing jigs.
US91323A (en) Improvement in velocipede
US686833A (en) Oscillating treadle for sewing-machines or the like.
US305332A (en) Sheim
US361530A (en) Camillo keamee
US184598A (en) Improvement in machines for converting motion
US109351A (en) Improvement in sawing-machines
US542570A (en) Fred w
US587378A (en) Machine
US361708A (en) Sewing-machine treadle
US909234A (en) Deep-boring apparatus.
US504056A (en) Motor