US876147A - Valve-disk. - Google Patents
Valve-disk. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US876147A US876147A US1905240917A US876147A US 876147 A US876147 A US 876147A US 1905240917 A US1905240917 A US 1905240917A US 876147 A US876147 A US 876147A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- disk
- valve
- ring
- copper
- brass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K15/00—Check valves
- F16K15/02—Check valves with guided rigid valve members
- F16K15/04—Check valves with guided rigid valve members shaped as balls
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/598—With repair, tapping, assembly, or disassembly means
- Y10T137/6161—With provision of alternate wear parts
- Y10T137/6164—Valve heads and/or seats
- Y10T137/6167—Opposite duplicate surfaces of unitary structure
- Y10T137/6171—Homogeneous material
Definitions
- My invention relates to that class of valve disks wherein the portion contacting with the seat is formed of a special alloy or metal such as copper, which will provide close contacting and sealing of the valve.
- a special alloy or metal such as copper
- My present method provides a simple and efficient article which may be made at low cost, by providing a securing band or ring of harder and stronger metal or alloy surrounding a ring or disk of the copper or-softer metal or alloy.
- the outer retaining ring is preferably formed by fasting it about the softer ring or disk, through it maybe secured in other ways.
- Figs. 1 and 2 I show the disk body as formed of a copper disk or ring 2, having an annular peripheral groove or recess.
- the retaining ring or band 3 which may be of brass or other suitable metal or alloy is preferably cast about the copper ring in a mold, the brass filling the grooves and firmly contacting or uniting with the copper.
- the shrinkage of the brass in cooling it compresses the copper, which is forced slightly in a lateral direction, thus preventing the brass ring from breaking or cracking during the cooling and shrinkage.
- the disk may be faced on both sides by a lathe or suitable machine, when the same is ready for use.
- Fig. 3 I show a forin similar to that of Figs. l and 2, except that a deep channel 4 is vformed at the bottom of the groove in the inner ring or disk to weaken its walls and allow the copper more 'freedom in shrinking by forcing the copper sidewise, to efl'ectually prevent cracking or pulling apart of the outer ring during cooling.
- the hole through the disk may be screw-threaded for ease in y turning and facing, but this is purely for ease in machining, the disk being held to the valve by a bolt or suitable securing means extending through the hole.
- the disk is reversible so that it may be turned over for using both of the copper faces which bear upon the valve seat I prefer this form of the disk, though it may be non-rmrersible if desired.
- a reversible disk valve comprising an inner relatively soft metallic ring, and an outer surrounding retaining ring of harder metal, the inner ring having its peripheral portion emistructed to compensate for the shrinkage of the outer ring; substantially as described.
- a metallic valve disk having a central portion of relatively soft material, formed with a peripheral groove, and a retaining ring of stronger material cast upon the central portion and having a spreading portion engaging the peripheral groove; substantially as described.
- a valve disk comprising a body portion of copper, and a surroui'nling ring of brass, the copper having a peripheral groove, and the brass ring being cast upon the copper and having a portion entering the said groove; substantially as described.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lift Valve (AREA)
- Valve Housings (AREA)
Description
ALEXANDER W. CADMAN, OF IITTSBURG, PENNSYLVANIA.
VALVE-DISK.
' Speccaton of Letters Patent.
Patented Jan. '7, 1908.
Application filed January 13, 1905. Serial No. 240.917.
To all whom it may concern.'
Be it known that I, ALEXANDR W. CAD- MAN, of Pittsburg, Allegheny county, Pennsylvania, have invented a new and useful Valve-Disk, of which the following is ,a full, clear, and exact description, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, forming part of this specification, in which- Figure l is a vertical cross-section of a valve provided with my improved disk; Fig. 2 is a top plan view, and Fig. 3 is a view similar to Fig. I showing a modified form.
My invention relates to that class of valve disks wherein the portion contacting with the seat is formed of a special alloy or metal such as copper, which will provide close contacting and sealing of the valve. llleretofore in forming such valve disks I have secured a ring or 'rings of the copper or other suitable metal or alloy within an annular groove or grooves in the disk, but this method is difficult and expensive.
My present method provides a simple and efficient article which may be made at low cost, by providing a securing band or ring of harder and stronger metal or alloy surrounding a ring or disk of the copper or-softer metal or alloy. The outer retaining ring is preferably formed by fasting it about the softer ring or disk, through it maybe secured in other ways.
In the drawing, referring to the form of Figs. 1 and 2, I show the disk body as formed ofa copper disk or ring 2, having an annular peripheral groove or recess. The retaining ring or band 3, which may be of brass or other suitable metal or alloy is preferably cast about the copper ring in a mold, the brass filling the grooves and firmly contacting or uniting with the copper. During the shrinkage of the brass in cooling it compresses the copper, which is forced slightly in a lateral direction, thus preventing the brass ring from breaking or cracking during the cooling and shrinkage. After casting the disk may be faced on both sides by a lathe or suitable machine, when the same is ready for use.
In Fig. 3 I show a forin similar to that of Figs. l and 2, except that a deep channel 4 is vformed at the bottom of the groove in the inner ring or disk to weaken its walls and allow the copper more 'freedom in shrinking by forcing the copper sidewise, to efl'ectually prevent cracking or pulling apart of the outer ring during cooling. The hole through the disk may be screw-threaded for ease in y turning and facing, but this is purely for ease in machining, the disk being held to the valve by a bolt or suitable securing means extending through the hole.
In the form shown the disk is reversible so that it may be turned over for using both of the copper faces which bear upon the valve seat I prefer this form of the disk, though it may be non-rmrersible if desired.
The advantages of my invention result Yfrom the simplicity and cheapness of the device, which may be easily and rapidly formed.
Many variations lnay be made in the form and size of the disk without departing 'from my invention.
1. A reversible disk valve, comprising an inner relatively soft metallic ring, and an outer surrounding retaining ring of harder metal, the inner ring having its peripheral portion emistructed to compensate for the shrinkage of the outer ring; substantially as described. A
2. A metallic valve disk having a central portion of relatively soft material, formed with a peripheral groove, and a retaining ring of stronger material cast upon the central portion and having a spreading portion engaging the peripheral groove; substantially as described.
3. A valve disk comprising a body portion of copper, and a surroui'nling ring of brass, the copper having a peripheral groove, and the brass ring being cast upon the copper and having a portion entering the said groove; substantially as described.
In testimony whereof, I have hereunto set my'hand.
ALEX. IV. CADMAN.
Vitnesses:
II. M. ConwrN, JOHN MILLER.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US1905240917 US876147A (en) | 1905-01-13 | 1905-01-13 | Valve-disk. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US1905240917 US876147A (en) | 1905-01-13 | 1905-01-13 | Valve-disk. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US876147A true US876147A (en) | 1908-01-07 |
Family
ID=2944591
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US1905240917 Expired - Lifetime US876147A (en) | 1905-01-13 | 1905-01-13 | Valve-disk. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US876147A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20090312661A1 (en) * | 2008-06-17 | 2009-12-17 | Drager Medical Ag & Co. Kg | Device for determining a condition of flow in a respiration system |
-
1905
- 1905-01-13 US US1905240917 patent/US876147A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20090312661A1 (en) * | 2008-06-17 | 2009-12-17 | Drager Medical Ag & Co. Kg | Device for determining a condition of flow in a respiration system |
US8814806B2 (en) * | 2008-06-17 | 2014-08-26 | Dräger Medical GmbH | Device for determining a condition of flow in a respiration system |
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