US868919A - Semismokeless powder. - Google Patents
Semismokeless powder. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US868919A US868919A US30500106A US1906305001A US868919A US 868919 A US868919 A US 868919A US 30500106 A US30500106 A US 30500106A US 1906305001 A US1906305001 A US 1906305001A US 868919 A US868919 A US 868919A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- powder
- semismokeless
- percent
- starch
- charcoal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title description 7
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940093928 potassium nitrate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000364057 Peoria Species 0.000 description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PADMMUFPGNGRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dunnite Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-]C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O PADMMUFPGNGRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 241000177238 Mycobacterium phage Giles Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940106265 charcoal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003721 gunpowder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940032147 starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005349 sulfur Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B25/00—Compositions containing a nitrated organic compound
- C06B25/04—Compositions containing a nitrated organic compound the nitrated compound being an aromatic
- C06B25/06—Compositions containing a nitrated organic compound the nitrated compound being an aromatic with two or more nitrated aromatic compounds present
Definitions
- This invention relates to improvements in the manuiacture of explosive compounds, particularly to that class known as semi-smokeless gun powder and consists-in the combination of ingredients, as is more fully set out hereinafter.
- ammonium picrate twenty five percent; potassiumnitrate, fifty two percent; sulfur ten percent; charcoal three percent; and'starch ten percent. But these proportions may be varied somewhat for different uses,-as for example, when used in rifles the proportions here given are very effective.
- shots guns 7
- the mixture is introduced in any suitable incorporating machine, ordinary rolling or wheel mills such as are used for lilack powderbeing suitable, and the mixture incorporated until a suitable powder is produced, which is then placed in a hydrostatic press and pressed into cakes and these cakes are then broken up and granulated in the same manner that ordinary black powderi is made. After granulation the powder is dried at a temperature of from ninety to one hundred and twenty degrees GEORGE w. GENTIEU.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
GEORGE W. GENTIEU, OF PEORIA, ILLINOIS.
SEMISMOIELESS POWDER.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Oct. 22, 1907.
Application filed March 8,1906. Serialllo. 305,001.
To all whom "itmay concern:
Be it known that I, GEORGE W. GENTIEU, a citizen of the United States, residing at Peoria, in the county of Peoria and State of. Illinois, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Semismokeless Powder; and 1 do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, which will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same. I
This invention relates to improvements in the manuiacture of explosive compounds, particularly to that class known as semi-smokeless gun powder and consists-in the combination of ingredients, as is more fully set out hereinafter. I p
In the manufacture of my improved powder, I employ ammonium picrate, potassium nitrate, sulfur, charcoal and starch. These are-mixed in approximately the following proportions according to weight:
ammonium picrate, twenty five percent; potassiumnitrate, fifty two percent; sulfur ten percent; charcoal three percent; and'starch ten percent. But these proportions may be varied somewhat for different uses,-as for example, when used in rifles the proportions here given are very effective. When used in shot guns, 7
however, the proportions of potassium nitrate and starch, would be diminished and the ammonium pi- ',crate and charcoal increased slightly.
In preparing this powder, I first weigh out the proper proportion of charcoal, sulfur and starch, which being non-explosive, are finely pulverized together in a ball mill or triturating machine. The potassium nitrate and ammonium picrate are ground or pulverized separately.
The materials being in a finely pulverized state and the proper proportion of each weighed out, the mixture is introduced in any suitable incorporating machine, ordinary rolling or wheel mills such as are used for lilack powderbeing suitable, and the mixture incorporated until a suitable powder is produced, which is then placed in a hydrostatic press and pressed into cakes and these cakes are then broken up and granulated in the same manner that ordinary black powderi is made. After granulation the powder is dried at a temperature of from ninety to one hundred and twenty degrees GEORGE w. GENTIEU.
Witnesses E. M. GILES, Many E. COMEGYS..
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US30500106A US868919A (en) | 1906-03-08 | 1906-03-08 | Semismokeless powder. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US30500106A US868919A (en) | 1906-03-08 | 1906-03-08 | Semismokeless powder. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US868919A true US868919A (en) | 1907-10-22 |
Family
ID=2937367
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US30500106A Expired - Lifetime US868919A (en) | 1906-03-08 | 1906-03-08 | Semismokeless powder. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US868919A (en) |
-
1906
- 1906-03-08 US US30500106A patent/US868919A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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