US86835A - Improvement in the manufacture of white lead - Google Patents
Improvement in the manufacture of white lead Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US86835A US86835A US86835DA US86835A US 86835 A US86835 A US 86835A US 86835D A US86835D A US 86835DA US 86835 A US86835 A US 86835A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- manufacture
- pipe
- improvement
- white lead
- vessel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 229910000004 White lead Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000048269 Pinus taiwanensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/14—Compounds of lead
- C09C1/16—White lead
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G21/00—Compounds of lead
- C01G21/14—Carbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/60—Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values
Definitions
- Myinvention consists in utilizing those gaseous products of combustion which are usually permitted to escape through chimneys into the atmosphere, by forcing the same through water impregnated with chlorine, or its equivalent, thereby converting them into pure carbonic-acid gas, to be used in the manufacture of white lead, or for other useful purposes.
- A represents part of the chimney of any furnace or fire-place, and a a sliding damper, below which is a pipe, b, forming a communication between the chimney and the reservoir B, the said pipe being furnished with a valve, c.
- D is a fan, by means of which the contents of the reservoir are withdrawn through the pipe d, and forced through the pipe f into the closed vessel E, the pipe f extending nearly to the bottom of the vessel, and having a number of small lateral perforations.
- Vfl/Tater impregnated with chlorine is introduced into the vessel E, through the funnel F and pipe G, in such quantities that there shall be within the vessel a space, m, for the aecumiilation of the carbonio-acid gas, under pressure caused by the action of the fan.
- This gas is discharged and distributed through the pipe K to white-lead-making or other apparatus, in which a pure carbonio-acid gas is available for any manufacturing purposes.
- L is a try-cock, for determining the height of the chlorinated water iii the vessel E, and
- IWI a cool; through which the contents of the vessel may be discharged.
- valve c is closed, and the damper a permitted to remain open until the fuel in the furnace or fire-place is thoroughly ignited, when the damper (dis closed, the valve e opened, and the fan D set in motion.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Description
UNITEDSTATES- PATENT onirica`l HENRY HANNEN, OF PHILADELPHIA, PA., ASSIGNOR TO HIMSELF, THOMAS WOODS, AND B. F. PINE, OF SAME PLACE.
IMPROVEMENT IN THE MANUFACTURE 0F WHITE LEAD, AND lN THE PURlFlCATlON 0F THE PRODUCTS` 0F COMBUSTION FOR THE SAME.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 86,835, dated February 9, 1869; antedatcd February 1,18t9,
To all whom t may concern:
Be it known Vthat I, HENRY HANNEN, of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, have invented a Mode or Process of Utilizing the W'aste Products of Combustion; and I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the same.
Myinvention consists in utilizing those gaseous products of combustion which are usually permitted to escape through chimneys into the atmosphere, by forcing the same through water impregnated with chlorine, or its equivalent, thereby converting them into pure carbonic-acid gas, to be used in the manufacture of white lead, or for other useful purposes.
In order to enable others to practice my iiivention, Iwill now proceed to describe a mode of carrying the same into effect, reference being had to the accompanying drawing, which forms a part of this specification, and in which- Figure l isa sectional elevation of apparatus which may be employed in practicing my invention, and Fig. 2 a plan view of the same.
A represents part of the chimney of any furnace or fire-place, and a a sliding damper, below which is a pipe, b, forming a communication between the chimney and the reservoir B, the said pipe being furnished with a valve, c. D is a fan, by means of which the contents of the reservoir are withdrawn through the pipe d, and forced through the pipe f into the closed vessel E, the pipe f extending nearly to the bottom of the vessel, and having a number of small lateral perforations.
Vfl/Tater impregnated with chlorine is introduced into the vessel E, through the funnel F and pipe G, in such quantities that there shall be within the vessel a space, m, for the aecumiilation of the carbonio-acid gas, under pressure caused by the action of the fan. This gas is discharged and distributed through the pipe K to white-lead-making or other apparatus, in which a pure carbonio-acid gas is available for any manufacturing purposes.
L is a try-cock, for determining the height of the chlorinated water iii the vessel E, and
IWI a cool; through which the contents of the vessel may be discharged.
In using the above-described apparatus, the valve c is closed, and the damper a permitted to remain open until the fuel in the furnace or fire-place is thoroughly ignited, when the damper (dis closed, the valve e opened, and the fan D set in motion. The iinconsiimed gaseous products of combustion, accelerated by the exhaustive power of the fan, will rush first into the reservoir B, where particles of dust and refuse matter are deposited, owing to a screen, h, of perforated plate or wire-gauze at the entrance of the pipe d, after passing through which the gas is forced through the pipe f, and through the chlorinated water in the vessel E, by which the gas is purified and converted into a pure carbonio-acid gas, available for the manufacture of white lead, and for other useful purposes, the puried gas accumulating, under pressure caused by the fan D, in the vessel E, from which it is consequently forcibly ejected through the distribA iiting-pipe K.
It will be understood that although I have described specic apparatus for carrying out my invention, the same may be altered and modified, and other apparatus substituted for that explained, and illustrated in the drawing.
Without confining myself, therefore, to any specific apparatus or mechanism for carrying my invention into effect,
I claim and desire to secure by Letters Patent- The mode or process, substantially as herein described, of utilizing the waste gaseous products of combustion, by forcing the same through Water impregnated with chlorine, or its equivalent, for the purpose specified.
I i1 testimony whereof I have signed my name to this specification in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
HENRY HANNEN. Witnesses i H. HowsoN, HARRY SMITH,
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US86835A true US86835A (en) | 1869-02-09 |
Family
ID=2156321
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US86835D Expired - Lifetime US86835A (en) | Improvement in the manufacture of white lead |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US86835A (en) |
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0
- US US86835D patent/US86835A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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