US861797A - Snap hook. - Google Patents

Snap hook. Download PDF

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Publication number
US861797A
US861797A US00000000A US861797DA US861797A US 861797 A US861797 A US 861797A US 00000000 A US00000000 A US 00000000A US 861797D A US861797D A US 861797DA US 861797 A US861797 A US 861797A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
drum
section
wheel
shaft
mast
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US00000000A
Inventor
F S Bieber
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B45/00Hooks; Eyes
    • F16B45/02Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B45/00Hooks; Eyes
    • F16B45/02Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member
    • F16B45/036Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member with an elastically bending closing member
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B45/00Hooks; Eyes
    • F16B45/02Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member
    • F16B45/024Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member and having means biasing the closing member about the pivot
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45272Projection passes through cavity then moves toward noninserted portion of its member to complete interlock [e.g., snap hook]
    • Y10T24/45288Hook type projection member
    • Y10T24/45304Noninserted portion of projection member includes movably connected gate for closing access throat
    • Y10T24/45319Pivotally connected gate
    • Y10T24/45335Pivotally connected gate having means biasing gate about pivot

Definitions

  • Ibull-wheel 46 To prevent backward rotation of the larger drum or bull-wheel 34 during the operati o'opi hoisting or pulling one of the heads of said druln q Ibull-wheel is termed into a ratchet-wheel 46 withwl ich engages a gravity pawl 47, the latter being'provided with. a removable. handle-bar 48 for moving it out of engagement.
  • the mast is braced by means of'inclined brace-bars 50, which are attached at their lower ends to the sup-' porting frame and at their upper ends are secured to the lower section.5.of said mast.
  • the drum 25 is first disconnccted from the shaft by removing the pin 29, and a rope is wound backward around said drum by turning the crank-handle; then after inserting the pin or key 29 and attaching a horse to the rope thelatter may then b pulled upon to turn the drum 25 and drum 34.
  • the pawl '47 is placed in engagement with the ratchet-wheel 46 of the drum so as to prevent backward rotation of said drum.
  • the pawl 47 is disengaged from the ratchet-wheel 4n, and the brake (i0 is applied so as to gradually lower the tube or rod.
  • the brake i0 is applied so as to gradually lower the tube or rod.
  • the combination, of a supporting frame, :1 must Si tion sccurodthereon, a section telescoping within suid mus section, :1 shaft journuicd in the supporting,frame, drums on said shaft and means for operating the latter; together with the plates ll), and a truck connected to said plates and a raised cross-bar curved to receive tho mast, subll)! :1.
  • d'cs l'ibod. (3'. in :1 pulling machine for the 'iurpuses .S'Pli l lil'lli, the combination, of a supp oriin;.,' frame.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)

Description

ets 45. However, in some instances the supporting frame will be made narrower than shown in the drawings, and in this instance the larger drum or bullwheel 'will extend suiliciently so that ,the cable will clear the frame. I a
To prevent backward rotation of the larger drum or bull-wheel 34 during the operati o'opi hoisting or pulling one of the heads of said druln q Ibull-wheel is termed into a ratchet-wheel 46 withwl ich engages a gravity pawl 47, the latter being'provided with. a removable. handle-bar 48 for moving it out of engagement.
The mast is braced by means of'inclined brace-bars 50, which are attached at their lower ends to the sup-' porting frame and at their upper ends are secured to the lower section.5.of said mast.
For the purpose of connecting the machine the supporting irameis provided atoppowheels 52.
stood irom the foregoing description, in connection with the accompanying drawings, for alter the machine has been placed in position and the mast extended to its full height by operating the drum 25, the latter is then connected to the shaft, and alter removing the cord 23 the drum 34 may be turned manually by means of the crank-handle ill, and the'hoisting cable being wound upon the drum ill will pull upon the tube or rod to which the cable is attached. It it is desired to operate 'the drum 34 by horse power. the drum 25 is first disconnccted from the shaft by removing the pin 29, and a rope is wound backward around said drum by turning the crank-handle; then after inserting the pin or key 29 and attaching a horse to the rope thelatter may then b pulled upon to turn the drum 25 and drum 34. in the operation of the drum in pulling upon the cable the pawl '47 is placed in engagement with the ratchet-wheel 46 of the drum so as to prevent backward rotation of said drum. After the rod or tube has beenpulled, and it is desired to lower the same to the ground the pawl 47 is disengaged from the ratchet-wheel 4n, and the brake (i0 is applied so as to gradually lower the tube or rod. -lt will. be seen, therefore, that I'provide a simple, compact and easily operated portable machine for pulling tubes and rods, and which may be readily moved l'roin place to place and quickly set up for work.
Having thus (lescribed'my invention l' tlo noi. wish. to t be limited in my patent protection tothe precise construction and arrangements of parts as herein shown and doscri bed, as it is obvious that changes may be made in the construction of the machine without departing from ihe spirit and scope of my claims and without sacrificing any of the advantages of tho machine.
Having thus described my invention, 1 claim: 1: inn pulling; nnlchinc for the"purposcs sol. forth, the combination, of a. supporting frame, a tubular mast scothe carrying truck to 'rui the cross-bar, and means for supporting the extensible section in a raised position; together witlra drum or bulb. wnoe l supported in the supporting frame, a c ink-handle for operating said drum,-and a cable extending),- from the drum up and over a sheave at the upper end of the mast, substantially as shown and described.
2. In a pulling niacliine for thepurposcs set forth, the combination, of a supporting frame, a tubular mast section' secured tliereon, an extension section telescoping with in the aforesaid section, and means for raising and lowerint, the extension section and for supporting the same in raised position; togetheiuwith u shaft journaled in the supporting frame, a large drum keyed to the shaft, :1 smaller drum loosely mounted on the shaft and having an extended liill),",;i removable key for connecting the lust combination, of a supportirig-frame, n tubular must set I tion secured thereon, an extension section telescoping within the aforesaid section, a cross-bar secured to the lower end of the extension section and extending thi'm "h slots in the lower section, ropes oonnec ed to said cross-bar for ng and lowering the extension section anda pivoted lnfcirbur 7U workingin slots in the lower section and adapted to support the upper section in raised position together 'u'il'h drums jonrnnlcd in the supporting frame and aroundoneof'which the hoisting and lowering cable passes, a ratchet-wheel formed on said drum, a pawl udapt- I ed .to engage the ratchet-wheel, :ind operating-wheel and crank-handle secured to the shaft on which the drums are mounted, substantially as shown and described.
4. in'a pulling machine for the purposes set forth, the combination, of a. supporting-frame, :rt'ulmlm inast section secured thereon, an extension section telescoping with in the aforesaid section, a cross-bar at the lower end of theextension section and projt. ng through vertical slots in the lower section, ropes connected to said crossbar forraising and -ioworing the extension section, and :i pivoted hitch-bar working in slots in the lower section and :|(l:|pf-' with ratchet-wheels, puwis engaging said rntclict-wliools; a brake engaging one of the drums, and an operating-wheel and handle connected to-the shaft,substantially as shown and described. I
in a polling machine for the purposes set forth, the combination, of a supporting frame, :1 must Si tion sccurodthereon, a section telescoping within suid mus section, :1 shaft journuicd in the supporting,frame, drums on said shaft and means for operating the latter; together with the plates ll), and a truck connected to said plates and a raised cross-bar curved to receive tho mast, subll)! :1. shown and d'cs l'ibod. (3'. in :1 pulling machine for the 'iurpuses .S'Pli l lil'lli, the combination, of a supp oriin;.,' frame. a tubular must seetion socurolt thorcon, an extension mast section tclescop Y dug within the aforesaid section, a cross-bur at the lower .ingd'ruuie, a must section secured thereon, an extension secured, and a rope connector] to No. 861,797. PATENTED JULY 30, 1907.
.F. S. BIEBER.
SNAP HOOK.
APPLIGATIQN FILED MAR. 27, 1907.
WQZ
A TTOHNE YS NORRI; PFI'ERS CO- WASHINGTON, D. C, nw WITNESSES
US00000000A Snap hook. Expired - Lifetime US861797A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4891961A (en) * 1988-09-09 1990-01-09 Anton Tsamas Key ring

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4891961A (en) * 1988-09-09 1990-01-09 Anton Tsamas Key ring
WO1990002495A1 (en) * 1988-09-09 1990-03-22 Anton Tsamas Key ring

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