US8599871B2 - Method and apparatus for cross paging a multi network communication system - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for cross paging a multi network communication system Download PDF

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Publication number
US8599871B2
US8599871B2 US11/466,537 US46653706A US8599871B2 US 8599871 B2 US8599871 B2 US 8599871B2 US 46653706 A US46653706 A US 46653706A US 8599871 B2 US8599871 B2 US 8599871B2
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network
call
service
target network
communication
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US20070047562A1 (en
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Shahab M. Sayeedi
Ronald T. Crocker
Xiang Xu
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Google Technology Holdings LLC
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Motorola Mobility LLC
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Assigned to MOTOROLA, INC. reassignment MOTOROLA, INC. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: SAYEEDI, SHAHAB M., XU, XIANG, CROCKER, RONALD T.
Priority to US11/466,537 priority Critical patent/US8599871B2/en
Priority to KR1020087007633A priority patent/KR101028312B1/ko
Priority to PCT/US2006/033382 priority patent/WO2007027547A2/en
Priority to EP06813804A priority patent/EP1925112B1/de
Priority to ES06813804T priority patent/ES2399989T3/es
Priority to CN200680032089.3A priority patent/CN101253719B/zh
Publication of US20070047562A1 publication Critical patent/US20070047562A1/en
Assigned to Motorola Mobility, Inc reassignment Motorola Mobility, Inc ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Assignors: MOTOROLA, INC
Assigned to MOTOROLA MOBILITY LLC reassignment MOTOROLA MOBILITY LLC ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Assignors: MOTOROLA MOBILITY, INC.
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W68/00—User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
    • H04W68/12—Inter-network notification
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W68/00—User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
    • H04W68/02—Arrangements for increasing efficiency of notification or paging channel
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02—Terminal devices
    • H04W88/06—Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/16—Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
    • H04W28/26—Resource reservation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0055—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
    • H04W36/0066—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link of control information between different types of networks in order to establish a new radio link in the target network
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0055—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
    • H04W36/0072—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link of resource information of target access point

Definitions

  • the present invention relates generally to communications and, in particular, to cross paging in multi-network communication systems.
  • 3GPP2 cdma2000 Third Generation Partnership Project 2
  • 3GPP2 cdma2000 Third Generation Partnership Project 2
  • 3GPP2 cdma2000 networks support concurrent services functionality for packet data and circuit switched voice communication.
  • the original system supports packet data and circuit switched voice communication and is commonly referred to as the cdma2000 1X system or the 3G1X system.
  • the cdma2000 1X system air interface is standardized in 3GPP2 document C.S0001 through C.S0005 and corresponding Telecommunication Industry Associates (TIA) standard TIA-2000.
  • TIA Telecommunication Industry Associates
  • new packet data standards such as cdma2000 High Rate Packet Data (cdma2000 HRPD) have been created.
  • the cdma2000 HRPD air interface is standardized in 3GPP2 documents C.S0024-A and C.S0063.
  • a 3GPP2 architecture which supports cross paging typically includes a Mobile Switching Center (MSC), a 1x BS (Base Station), an HRPD AN (Access Network or Access Node), an HRPD PCF (Packet Control Function), and a Packet Data Serving Node (PDSN) and is standardized for two different RAN architectures in 3GPP2, A.S0008-A and A.S0009.
  • MSC Mobile Switching Center
  • 1x BS Base Station
  • HRPD AN Access Network or Access Node
  • HRPD PCF Packet Control Function
  • PDSN Packet Data Serving Node
  • Hybrid Access Terminals are capable of supporting both the 3G1x and HRPD air interface technologies.
  • a joint circuit switched, packet switched communication network such as the 3GPP2 3G1x-HRPD network (in which the 3G1x network provides circuit switched voice support and the HRPD network provides packet switched service)
  • cross paging is used to page a HAT on the network where it is currently monitoring a forward link channel.
  • cross paging is used to inform the HAT of a call on another network where the HAT is registered for service but not currently monitoring a forward link channel.
  • a HAT When a HAT is paged for service on a second network via a first network, it releases any active call on the first network and begins monitoring a forward link on the second network, from which it is being paged, to complete the call.
  • a HAT may be paged for circuit voice service from the 3G1x network while the HAT is in the HRPD network, currently engaged in an active packet data call.
  • the HAT may be paged for packet data service from the HRPD network while in the 3G1x network monitoring a forward link channel.
  • a ‘ghost ring’ occurs when the HAT responds to a page from a second network while in the first network, terminates any active call in the first network, and attempts to initiate the new call for which it was paged but fails because network resources required to support the call (e.g., air traffic channels or network bearer connections) are not available in the second network (even though they may have been available when the HAT was originally paged, as may occur in networks operating at or near full capacity).
  • network resources required to support the call e.g., air traffic channels or network bearer connections
  • FIG. 1 is a signaling flow diagram 10 depicting, in accordance with the prior art (see the 3GPP2-A.S0008-A standard, May 2005 V&V version), a HAT being paged for HRPD packet data service via a 1x network air interface while the HAT is engaged in a circuit voice call.
  • the HAT is registered in the 1x system and on a traffic channel when packet data for the HAT arrives at the HRPD AN/PCF supporting the HAT's packet data session in the packet data network.
  • the arrival of data at the HRPD access network triggers an HRPD cross page in the 1x network.
  • VoIP Voice over Internet Protocol
  • VT Video Telephony
  • FIG. 1 is a signaling flow diagram depicting, in accordance with the prior art, a HAT being paged for HRPD packet data service via a 1x network air interface while the HAT is engaged in a circuit voice call.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram depiction of a wireless communication system in accordance with multiple embodiments of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a more generalized block diagram depiction of a wireless communication system in accordance with multiple embodiments of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a signaling flow diagram depicting a HAT being cross paged for HRPD packet data service via a 1x network air interface in accordance with multiple embodiments of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a signaling flow diagram depicting a HAT being cross paged for HRPD packet data service via a 1x network air interface in accordance with multiple embodiments of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a signaling flow diagram depicting a HAT being cross paged for 1x service via an HRPD air interface in accordance with multiple embodiments of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram depicting an illustrative message definition for an event notification message in accordance with multiple embodiments of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram depicting an illustrative message definition for a service request message in accordance with multiple embodiments of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram depicting an illustrative message definition for a service response message in accordance with multiple embodiments of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a signaling flow diagram depicting a HAT being cross paged for 1x service via an HRPD air interface in accordance with multiple embodiments of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram depicting an illustrative message definition for a paging request message in accordance with multiple embodiments of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a block diagram depicting an illustrative message definition for a paging response message in accordance with multiple embodiments of the present invention.
  • Various embodiments are described which can serve to increase the cross paging call success rate in joint networks such as the 3GPP2 3G1X-HRPD communication networks.
  • Resource reservation by a requesting network in the context of cross paging is described. In general, such resource reservation may be triggered by the occurrence of any one of a variety of events in conjunction with the requesting network determining that a communication session with an AT is desirable.
  • triggering events include the following: the AT subscribing for resource reservation as a matter of configuration, the AT having a particular call state and perhaps with regard to particular services, the AT requesting resource reservation (before or after being paged/notified of the requesting network's desire to provide service, the communication session for which the requesting network is requesting the AT is of a particular type, and/or resource reservation is an operational default system operation.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram depiction of a wireless communication system 100 in accordance with multiple embodiments of the present invention.
  • standards bodies such as OMA (Open Mobile Alliance), 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project), 3GPP2 (3rd Generation Partnership Project 2) and IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers) 802 are developing standards specifications for wireless telecommunications systems.
  • Communication system 100 represents a system having an architecture in accordance with multiple 3GPP2 technologies cdma2000 1X (also known as 3G1X) and HRPD (also known as 1xEV-DO or IS-856)), suitably modified to implement the present invention.
  • cdma2000 1X also known as 3G1X
  • HRPD also known as 1xEV-DO or IS-856
  • nodes 121 and 122 have architectures in accordance with 1X and HRPD, respectively, which are suitably modified to implement the present invention.
  • Alternative embodiments of the present invention may be implemented in communication systems that employ other or additional technologies such as, but not limited to, others described in the 3GPP2 specifications, those described in the 3GPP specifications (e.g., GSM, GPRS, EDGE, W-CDMA, UTRAN, FOMA, UMTS, HSDPA, and HSUPA), those described in the IEEE's 802.xx specifications, those described in the OMA standards specifications, those described in the IS-136 (TDMA Third Generation Wireless Standards) specification, those described in the IS-95 (CDMA) specification, 1xEV-DV technologies, and integrated dispatch enhanced network technologies.
  • 3GPP2 specifications those described in the 3GPP specifications (e.g., GSM, GPRS, EDGE, W-CDMA, UTRAN, FOMA, UMTS, HSDPA, and HSUPA)
  • those described in the IEEE's 802.xx specifications those described in the OMA standards specifications
  • those described in the IS-136 (TDMA Third Generation Wireless Standards) specification those described in the IS-
  • communication system 100 comprises HAT 101 , nodes 121 and 122 , Access Network Authentication, Authorization and Accounting (AN-AAA) entity 142 , Mobile Switching Center (MSC) 151 , Packet Data Serving Node (PDSN) 161 , TIA-41 network 171 , public switched telephone network (PSTN) 173 , and IP-network 175 .
  • AN-AAA Access Network Authentication, Authorization and Accounting
  • MSC Mobile Switching Center
  • PDSN Packet Data Serving Node
  • TIA-41 TIA-41 network
  • PSTN public switched telephone network
  • IP-network 175 IP-network
  • 1X circuit node 121 is known to comprise devices such as base transceiver stations (BTSs) and base site controllers (BSCs), and packet data node 122 is known to comprise devices such as access networks (ANs) and packet control functions (PCFs).
  • BTSs base transceiver stations
  • BSCs base site controllers
  • PCFs packet control functions
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram depiction of a wireless communication system 300 in accordance with multiple embodiments of the present invention.
  • Communication system 300 is depicted in a more generalized manner than communication system 100 .
  • access terminal (AT) 301 and two networks are shown, serving network 311 and target network 312 .
  • FIG. 3 does not depict all of the physical fixed network components necessary for system 300 to operate but only those system components and logical entities particularly relevant to the description of embodiments herein.
  • FIG. 3 depicts networks 311 - 312 as respectively comprising transceivers 325 - 326 , network interfaces 321 - 322 , and processing units 323 - 324 .
  • components such as processing units, network interfaces and transceivers are well-known.
  • network processing units are known to comprise basic components such as, but neither limited to nor necessarily requiring, microprocessors, microcontrollers, memory devices, application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), and/or logic circuitry.
  • ASICs application-specific integrated circuits
  • Such components are typically adapted to implement algorithms and/or protocols that have been expressed using high-level design languages or descriptions, expressed using computer instructions, expressed using signaling flow diagrams, and/or expressed using logic flow diagrams.
  • networks 311 - 312 represent known networks that have been adapted, in accordance with the description herein, to implement multiple embodiments of the present invention.
  • aspects of the present invention may be implemented in and across various physical components and none are necessarily limited to single platform implementations.
  • the network aspects of the present invention may be implemented in/across one or more of the following components: a BTS, a BSC, an AN, and/or an MSC.
  • the network representing the 1X system may comprise MSC 151 (or a portion thereof) and circuit node 121 (or a portion thereof).
  • networking interface 321 (or 322 ) and processing unit 323 (or 324 ) may be respectively distributed across corresponding aspects of MSC 151 and circuit node 121 .
  • transceivers 325 - 326 would be distributed across corresponding aspects of one or more of the following components: a BTS, a BSC, an AN, and/or an MSC.
  • Networks 311 and 312 respectively use air interfaces comprising channel groups 111 and 112 for communication with AT 301 .
  • channel groups 111 and 112 each comprise traffic channels, which are dynamically assigned and de-assigned to support user services, and a variety of well-known non-traffic channel types, such as broadcast channels, paging channels, access channels and common control channels, all in accordance with the particular 3GPP2 signaling technology used.
  • channel groups 111 and 112 may respectively comprise a 1X channel group and an HRPD channel group, or vice versa.
  • Access terminals may serve as mobile stations (MSs); however, ATs are not necessarily mobile nor able to move.
  • remote units/ATs may be wireless devices but they do not necessarily need to be wireless; a remote unit/AT may be either wired or wireless.
  • remote unit/AT platforms are known to refer to a wide variety of consumer electronic platforms such as, but not limited to, mobile stations (MSs), user equipment (UE), terminal equipment, gaming devices, personal computers, personal digital assistants (PDAs), cable set-top boxes and satellite set-top boxes.
  • AT 301 comprises processing unit 302 , transceiver 303 , a keypad (not shown), a speaker (not shown), a microphone (not shown), and a display (not shown).
  • Processing units, transceivers, keypads, speakers, microphones, and displays as used in ATs are all well-known in the art.
  • AT processing units are known to comprise basic components such as, but neither limited to nor necessarily requiring, microprocessors, digital signal processors (DSPs), microcontrollers, memory devices, application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), and/or logic circuitry.
  • Such AT components are typically adapted to implement algorithms and/or protocols that have been expressed using high-level design languages or descriptions, expressed using computer instructions, expressed using messaging/signaling flow diagrams, and/or expressed using logic flow diagrams.
  • a logic flow, a messaging/signaling flow, a call flow, and/or a protocol specification those skilled in the art are aware of the many design and development techniques available to implement user equipment that performs the given logic. Therefore, AT 301 represents a known AT that has been adapted, in accordance with the description herein, to implement embodiments of the present invention.
  • Operation of various embodiments in accordance with the present invention occur substantially as follows. Relevant operation of some of the embodiments illustrated by FIG. 3 begins with AT 301 being registered with both networks 311 and 312 but being served by serving network 311 . Thus, AT processing unit 302 is obtaining communication service from serving network 311 via AT transceiver 303 and network processing unit 323 is providing communication service to AT 301 via network transceiver 325 . This communication service being provided to AT 301 by serving network 311 may take various forms depending on AT 301 's service state.
  • AT 301 may be involved in a service via a traffic channel of air interface 111 (e.g., a busy service state) or merely monitoring a paging or broadcast channel of air interface 111 (e.g., an idle service state).
  • communication service of various forms is provided AT 301 by serving network 311 via air interface 111 .
  • target network 312 requests AT 301 for service via network interface 322 and serving network 311 .
  • Target network 312 may determine that a communication session (or service connection) with the AT is desirable in response to receiving signaling for a service involving the AT such as a circuit-switched service or a packet data service.
  • serving network 311 is a 1X network and target network 312 an HRPD network
  • a packet data service such as a packet data call request for AT 301 could be received by target network 312 (e.g., data arriving for delivery to AT 301 ).
  • target network 312 e.g., data arriving for delivery to AT 301
  • a circuit-switched service such as a circuit-switched call request for AT 301 could be received by target network 312 , thereby creating the need for a communication session with AT 301 .
  • serving network processing unit 323 receives a message from target network 312 via network interface 321 requesting to provide communication service to AT 301 .
  • the message requesting to provide service may take the form of a service request or a paging request message.
  • Signaling 408 ( FIG. 4 ) and signaling 504 ( FIG. 5 ), both A1-BS Service Request messages, are examples of service request messages, while signaling 603 ( FIG. 6 ) and signaling 1006 ( FIG. 10 ) are examples of paging request messages.
  • serving network 311 pages (i.e., generally notifies in some manner) AT 301 .
  • AT processing unit 302 receives the page (i.e., notification) via transceiver 303 , and depending on the embodiment may respond by indicating that resource reservation is requested.
  • AT processing unit 302 via transceiver 303 , may send an indication that resource reservation is requested, for the communication service that is to be provided by target network 312 , before AT 301 leaves the communication service of serving network 311 .
  • AT 301 may be trying to ensure that target network 312 will have the resources required to provide the service for which AT 301 is being requested, before AT 301 drops a communication service (such as an ongoing call) being provided by serving network 311 .
  • serving network 311 in response to receiving the message from target network 312 requesting to provide communication service to AT 301 , serving network 311 sends an indication to target network 312 that resource reservation is requested.
  • This indication may be sent in response to receiving a resource reservation request from AT 301 (e.g., after paging/notifying AT 301 ) or as a result of a determination by serving network 311 that resource reservation is desirable (perhaps before paging/notifying AT 301 ).
  • AT 301 may have previously subscribed to resource reservation via serving network 311 or AT 301 may be actively involved in a communication service via serving network 311 (such as a call).
  • processing unit 323 may determine to send an indication to target network 312 that resource reservation is requested either before or after paging/notifying AT 301 .
  • Signaling 505 FIG. 5
  • an A1-BS Service Response message and signaling 605 ( FIG. 6 )
  • a Paging Response message (which could alternatively be a Clear Request message)
  • FIG. 12 is a block diagram ( 1200 ) depicting an illustrative message definition for a paging response message, a Paging Response message in particular, that includes an element (“RR REQUEST”) for indicating whether resource reservation is requested.
  • target network processing unit 324 reserves at least one communication resource in anticipation of providing service to AT 301 .
  • communication resources such as an air interface traffic channel and/or a network bearer resource, such as an A8 connection, an A10 connection, terrestrial circuits, or SCCP resources, may be reserved.
  • target network processing unit 324 may indicate to serving network 311 that resource reservation has occurred in anticipation of providing service to AT 301 .
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram ( 800 ) depicting an illustrative message definition for a service request message, a BS Service Request message in particular, that includes an element (“RR INDICATION”) for indicating whether anticipatory resource reservation has occurred.
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram ( 1100 ) depicting an illustrative message definition for a paging request message, a Paging Request message in particular, that includes an element (“RR INDICATION”) for indicating whether anticipatory resource reservation has occurred.
  • Serving network processing unit 323 via network interface 321 , receives the indication that resource reservation has occurred in anticipation of providing service to AT 301 .
  • processing unit 323 may proceed with paging/notifying AT 301 , via transceiver 325 , for the communication service to be provided by target network 312 , in response to receiving the indication that resources have been reserved.
  • paging/notifying AT 301 need not be in response to an indication of resource reservation, although from an AT user's perspective this may be desirable.
  • resource reservation by a target network may be triggered by the occurrence of any one of a variety of events in conjunction with the target network determining that a communication session with an AT is desirable.
  • triggering events include the following: the AT subscribing for resource reservation as a matter of configuration, the AT having a particular call state (such as busy, e.g.) and perhaps with regard to particular services (such as a voice or data call, e.g.), the AT requesting resource reservation (before or after being paged/notified of the target network's request to provide service, the communication session for which the target network is requesting the AT is of a particular type (e.g., a packet data service type, examples of which might include a voice over internet protocol (VoIP) call and/or a video telephony (VT) call), and/or resource reservation is default system operation.
  • VoIP voice over internet protocol
  • VT video telephony
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram depicting an illustrative message definition for an event notification message in accordance with multiple embodiments of the present invention.
  • Messaging blocks 710 and 720 depict the “EVENT” element and some detail of its makeup.
  • Messaging block 730 provides an illustrative list of “EVENT IDENTIFIERS” that may be used; however, this list is merely an example.
  • a subset of the list may be used, additional event indicators may be added, an altogether different list of event indicators may be used, or event indicators may be incorporated into messaging other than the dedicated messaging that the event notification message represents.
  • certain event indicators may be added to certain other signaling to indicate event information as that signaling is used.
  • Signaling 401 ( FIG. 4 ) and signaling 1002 ( FIG. 10 ) are examples of event notification messaging being used.
  • Some examples of event indicators include the following: cross-paging-related configuration information for the AT, call state information for the AT, location information for the AT, and resource reservation subscription information for the AT.
  • the cross-paging-related configuration information for the AT may include the resource reservation subscription information or somehow, and perhaps additionally, indicate how resource reservation is to be handled for the AT.
  • the cross-paging-related configuration information may be sent by the AT to the serving network upon arrival of the AT in the serving network, and if not sent sooner, may be sent to the target network in response to the target network's request of the serving network to page the AT.
  • the call state information for the AT may include information indicating call states such as a busy call state, an idle call state, an active packet data session state, and/or a dormant packet data session state. Other call states could be added, of course, and information indicating the present call state of the AT in the serving network may be sent to the target network in response to the present call state of the AT changing. In other words, the serving network may keep the target network apprised of call state changes for the AT in order to enable the target network to make resource reservation decisions.
  • call states such as a busy call state, an idle call state, an active packet data session state, and/or a dormant packet data session state.
  • Other call states could be added, of course, and information indicating the present call state of the AT in the serving network may be sent to the target network in response to the present call state of the AT changing.
  • the serving network may keep the target network apprised of call state changes for the AT in order to enable the target network to make resource reservation decisions.
  • Information indicating the location of the AT in the serving network may also be sent to the target network. For example, an indication of which cell is serving the AT may be sent.
  • the target network may then use the AT location information in order to more efficiently reserve resources. For example, fewer air interface and/or network bearer resources may need to be reserved by the target network if sufficient location information can be provided for the AT.
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram ( 900 ) depicting an illustrative message definition for a service response message in accordance with multiple embodiments of the present invention.
  • Block diagram 900 depicts the “LOCATION INFORMATION” element of an illustrative BS Service Response message along with some of its other elements.
  • Signaling 505 FIG. 5
  • FIG. 5 is an example of such a BS Service Response message being used.
  • FIGS. 4 , 5 , 6 and 10 are detailed signaling flow diagrams that will be used in the following description of some specific embodiments. These embodiments are provided in such detail in order to illustrate and describe some specific implementations of various aspects of the present invention, the scope of the present invention being defined by the appended claims.
  • FIGS. 4 and 5 are signaling flow diagrams ( 400 and 500 ) that depict a HAT being cross paged for HRPD packet data service via a 1x network air interface in accordance with multiple embodiments of the present invention.
  • the descriptions of diagrams 400 and 500 refer to the following list of HRPD cross paging triggers:
  • PDSN determines this when the packet data for the HAT arrives from a SIP server and signals information to HRPD RAN.
  • FIGS. 10 and 6 are signaling flow diagrams ( 1000 and 600 ) that depict a HAT being cross paged for 1x service via an HRPD air interface in accordance with multiple embodiments of the present invention.
  • the descriptions of diagrams 1000 and 600 refer to the following list of 3G1X cross paging triggers:
  • the term “comprises,” “comprising,” or any other variation thereof is intended to refer to a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article of manufacture, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements in the list, but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article of manufacture, or apparatus.
  • the terms a or an, as used herein, are defined as one or more than one.
  • the term plurality, as used herein, is defined as two or more than two.
  • the term another, as used herein, is defined as at least a second or more.
  • the terms including and/or having, as used herein, are defined as comprising (i.e., open language).
  • Terminology derived from the word “indicating” are intended to encompass all the various techniques available for communicating or referencing the object being indicated.
  • Some, but not all examples of techniques available for communicating or referencing the object being indicated include the conveyance of the object being indicated, the conveyance of an identifier of the object being indicated, the conveyance of information used to generate the object being indicated, the conveyance of some part or portion of the object being indicated, the conveyance of some derivation of the object being indicated, and the conveyance of some symbol representing the object being indicated.
  • program is defined as a sequence of instructions designed for execution on a computer system.
  • This sequence of instructions may include, but is not limited to, a subroutine, a function, a procedure, an object method, an object implementation, an executable application, an applet, a servlet, a shared library/dynamic load library, a source code, an object code and/or an assembly code.

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US11/466,537 2005-08-31 2006-08-23 Method and apparatus for cross paging a multi network communication system Expired - Fee Related US8599871B2 (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/466,537 US8599871B2 (en) 2005-08-31 2006-08-23 Method and apparatus for cross paging a multi network communication system
KR1020087007633A KR101028312B1 (ko) 2005-08-31 2006-08-24 다중 네트워크 통신 시스템에서의 교차 페이징을 위한 방법및 장치
PCT/US2006/033382 WO2007027547A2 (en) 2005-08-31 2006-08-24 Method and apparatus for cross paging in a multi-network communication system
EP06813804A EP1925112B1 (de) 2005-08-31 2006-08-24 Verfahren und vorrichtung für cross-paging in einem kommunikationssystem mit mehreren netzen
ES06813804T ES2399989T3 (es) 2005-08-31 2006-08-24 Métodos y aparatos para la localización cruzada en un sistema de comunicación de multi-red
CN200680032089.3A CN101253719B (zh) 2005-08-31 2006-08-24 用于在多网络通信系统中跨越寻呼的方法和装置

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WO2007027547A3 (en) 2008-01-24
EP1925112A4 (de) 2012-02-08
CN101253719B (zh) 2015-08-26
KR101028312B1 (ko) 2011-04-11
CN101253719A (zh) 2008-08-27
KR20080048518A (ko) 2008-06-02
EP1925112B1 (de) 2013-01-23
EP1925112A2 (de) 2008-05-28
US20070047562A1 (en) 2007-03-01
ES2399989T3 (es) 2013-04-04

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