US850327A - Pneumatic tread for boots and shoes. - Google Patents

Pneumatic tread for boots and shoes. Download PDF

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Publication number
US850327A
US850327A US34370706A US1906343707A US850327A US 850327 A US850327 A US 850327A US 34370706 A US34370706 A US 34370706A US 1906343707 A US1906343707 A US 1906343707A US 850327 A US850327 A US 850327A
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Prior art keywords
heel
tread
sole
pneumatic
boots
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US34370706A
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Isidor Tauber
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/18Resilient soles
    • A43B13/20Pneumatic soles filled with a compressible fluid, e.g. air, gas

Definitions

  • This invention relates to 'a pneumatic tread for boots or shoes consisting of two separate air-cushions, each provided with a flexi ble tube and valve, so that the cushion, which lies under the sole of the foot, may be less inflated, and therefore less elastic, than the cushion which lies under the heel, as is necessary for satisfactory walking without producing weariness.
  • the air-Cushions are preferably connected together by a piece of fabric.
  • the heel In order to introduce this treadintothe shoe or boot, the heel must have a cavity which may accommodate the valves and tubes of the air-cushions, so that these valves and tubes may. not bein the way of the wearen
  • This cavity whichis in communication with the interior of theshoe or with a cavity between the sole and the inner sole adapted to receive the pneumatic tread and is covered by a flexible extension of the sole, must be accessible.
  • the heel is made in two parts, one of which is con nected with the sole and contains the cavity forreception of the tubes and valve, while the other is movably connected with the first and can be opened.
  • Figure 1 is aplan
  • Fig. 2 a side elevation, of the pneumatic tread
  • Fig. 3 is a sectional elevation of a shoe containing the tread, the open position of the movable part of the heel being shown in dotted lines.
  • FIG. 1 shows one 4 is an under side plan of the heel drawnto an enlarged scale, the movable part' of the heel being fully open. implement used in introducing the tread into illustrated in Fig. 2. r
  • the tread mayeither be laid upon the inner sole 6 or, as shown, be inserted into a cavity 0, provided for the urpose between the sole 0. and the inner so e b.
  • Each of these tubes has an inflatingvalve h of lmown kind.
  • the two cushions are preferably connected by a piece of .the cavity of the sole, its application being eather and of a similarly-shaped plate g, proand a notchpw for conveniently introducing Fig. 5 is a plan of the part The tread foot.
  • the flexible tube 6 is connected with 3 this fabric'i and extends through the opening j of the ring-shaped heel-cushion f in orde1' that its end may be accommodated, together with the tube g of the heel-cushion, in the cavity of the heel.
  • the heelis made of. two p arts an upper part Z, which is rigidly connected with the sole, has an opening 7c, and is rovided with a frame m, screwed to it, and aving a down- Wardly-extending rim n, and a'lower part 10, T which turns on a hinge 0, fixed to the upper part, and consists of one or more pieces of vided with an upwardly-extending 11m. 71.
  • tread is still deflatedthe end'of aflat blade I
  • At the toe end of the tread is a pocket 1 of, rubber, leather, linen, or thelike. While'the' .2, Fig. 5, is inserted into this pocket, andv with the aid of this blade the tread is pushed into the cavit 0 through the opening 70 when the of some easily-removed material, such as paraflin;
  • pneumatic cushion inserted between the sole and insole in the forward part of the shoe, a second pneumatic cushion inserted between the insole and the heel-seat, fluid supply connections for said cushions, a hollow hinged heel member havin a recess therein adapted to receive said supp ly connections and means for securing said heel member in place on the boot.
  • I comprising separated sole and insole thereby comprising separated sole and insole thereby forming between them a recess arranged to receive a separate pneumatic cushion in the forward and the heel section of the shoe, said recess at the heel-section having an aperture extending outward, a heel consisting of an upper section connected with the sole andhaving a recess therein and anopening connected with the recess formed between the heelseat of the sole and the insole, and a hollow lower heel-section arranged to be detachably connected with the upper section and having a space therein to receive pneumatic connections for supplying air to the cushions.

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  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Description

No. 850,327. PATENTED APR. 16, 1901.
' LTAUBER.
PNEUMATIC TREAD FOR BOOTS AND SHOES.
APPLICATION FILED NOV. 16, 1906.
W jfneqwes 17': van?" PNEUMATIC TREAD FQf-I BOOTS AND sH'oEs;
Specification of Letters Patent. I Application filed November 16, 1906- Serial No. 343,707.
isatenteol April 16, 1907'.
To (Ill/1.071107% it may concern: 1
Be it known that I, ISIDOR TAUBER, a subject of the Emperor of Austria-Hungary,-residing at Vienna, Austria Hungary, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Pneumatic Treads for Boots or Shoes, of which the following is a specification;
This invention relates to 'a pneumatic tread for boots or shoes consisting of two separate air-cushions, each provided with a flexi ble tube and valve, so that the cushion, which lies under the sole of the foot, may be less inflated, and therefore less elastic, than the cushion which lies under the heel, as is necessary for satisfactory walking without producing weariness. The air-Cushionsare preferably connected together by a piece of fabric.
In order to introduce this treadintothe shoe or boot, the heel must have a cavity which may accommodate the valves and tubes of the air-cushions, so that these valves and tubes may. not bein the way of the wearen This cavity, whichis in communication with the interior of theshoe or with a cavity between the sole and the inner sole adapted to receive the pneumatic tread and is covered by a flexible extension of the sole, must be accessible. For this purpose the heel is made in two parts, one of which is con nected with the sole and contains the cavity forreception of the tubes and valve, while the other is movably connected with the first and can be opened.
The accompanying form of the invention. I
Figure 1 is aplan, and Fig. 2 a side elevation, of the pneumatic tread. Fig. 3 is a sectional elevation of a shoe containing the tread, the open position of the movable part of the heel being shown in dotted lines. Fig.
drawings show one 4 is an under side plan of the heel drawnto an enlarged scale, the movable part' of the heel being fully open. implement used in introducing the tread into illustrated in Fig. 2. r
The tread mayeither be laid upon the inner sole 6 or, as shown, be inserted into a cavity 0, provided for the urpose between the sole 0. and the inner so e b. consists of a sole-cushion (I, having a flexible tube e,,and a heel-cushion f, having a flexlble tube g. Each of these tubes has an inflatingvalve h of lmown kind. The two cushions are preferably connected by a piece of .the cavity of the sole, its application being eather and of a similarly-shaped plate g, proand a notchpw for conveniently introducing Fig. 5 is a plan of the part The tread foot. The flexible tube 6 is connected with 3 this fabric'i and extends through the opening j of the ring-shaped heel-cushion f in orde1' that its end may be accommodated, together with the tube g of the heel-cushion, in the cavity of the heel.
The heelis made of. two p arts an upper part Z, which is rigidly connected with the sole, has an opening 7c, and is rovided with a frame m, screwed to it, and aving a down- Wardly-extending rim n, and a'lower part 10, T which turns on a hinge 0, fixed to the upper part, and consists of one or more pieces of vided with an upwardly-extending 11m. 71.
These artsl and p are. normally held together y acatch t, which slides in one of them under ressure of spring 8 and engages a hook rig-fixed to make thelo ening 7c accessible; In order that the. trea gmayf not shiftrand may not foot in walking, a part c of the sole extends over the heel-cavity and has a perforation w the'ends ofthe flexible tubes. This part isourved at the sides," so that the opening is may be free inintroduoing or removing the tread. o I
In order that the-=sole-cushion (1- may not be too strongly inflated that is to say, may have a comparatively flat form-at is subdivided byquilted seams, such as d into several parts in communication with each other.v 95
tread is still deflatedthe end'of aflat blade I At the toe end of the tread is a pocket 1 of, rubber, leather, linen, or thelike. While'the' .2, Fig. 5, is inserted into this pocket, andv with the aid of this blade the tread is pushed into the cavit 0 through the opening 70 when the of some easily-removed material, such as paraflin;
. I claimfabric i, which lies under the instep of the I in the'other part. By pressing f 1 this catch from-outside the heel the two parts can be disengaged and, the lower part opened protrude'i-ntoithe cavity of the heel and the valves may not'incon'v'enience-the heel of the IOO I l o the heelfhas beenop'enedJ After the b ade has been withdrawn the'tread is in- 1. A boot .01 Shoe having-a pneumatic tread comprising separated soleand insole thereby forming between them a recess, a
pneumatic cushion inserted between the sole and insole in the forward part of the shoe, a second pneumatic cushion inserted between the insole and the heel-seat, fluid supply connections for said cushions, a hollow hinged heel member havin a recess therein adapted to receive said supp ly connections and means for securing said heel member in place on the boot.
' 2.- A boot or shoe with a pneumatic tread,
I comprising separated sole and insole thereby comprising separated sole and insole thereby forming between them a recess arranged to receive a separate pneumatic cushion in the forward and the heel section of the shoe, said recess at the heel-section having an aperture extending outward, a heel consisting of an upper section connected with the sole andhaving a recess therein and anopening connected with the recess formed between the heelseat of the sole and the insole, and a hollow lower heel-section arranged to be detachably connected with the upper section and having a space therein to receive pneumatic connections for supplying air to the cushions.
In testimony whereof I have hereunto set my hand in presence of two subscribing witnesses.
ISIDOR TAUBER.
Witnesses:
JOSEF RUBARsoHz, ALVESTO S. HOGUE.
US34370706A 1906-11-16 1906-11-16 Pneumatic tread for boots and shoes. Expired - Lifetime US850327A (en)

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Cited By (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4237625A (en) * 1978-09-18 1980-12-09 Cole George S Thrust producing shoe sole and heel
US4358902A (en) * 1980-04-02 1982-11-16 Cole George S Thrust producing shoe sole and heel
US4577417A (en) * 1984-04-27 1986-03-25 Energaire Corporation Sole-and-heel structure having premolded bulges
US4934072A (en) * 1989-04-14 1990-06-19 Wolverine World Wide, Inc. Fluid dynamic shoe
US5113599A (en) * 1989-02-08 1992-05-19 Reebok International Ltd. Athletic shoe having inflatable bladder
US5131174A (en) * 1990-08-27 1992-07-21 Alden Laboratories, Inc. Self-reinitializing padding device
USRE34102E (en) * 1978-09-18 1992-10-20 Energaire Corporation Thrust producing shoe sole and heel
US5155927A (en) * 1991-02-20 1992-10-20 Asics Corporation Shoe comprising liquid cushioning element
US5595004A (en) * 1994-03-30 1997-01-21 Nike, Inc. Shoe sole including a peripherally-disposed cushioning bladder
US5678328A (en) * 1995-11-30 1997-10-21 Energaire Corporation Heel and sole structure with opposite cavities
US5842291A (en) * 1995-10-26 1998-12-01 Energaire Corporation Thrust producing multiple channel-multiple chamber shoe and bladder
US5987779A (en) * 1987-08-27 1999-11-23 Reebok International Ltd. Athletic shoe having inflatable bladder
US6092309A (en) * 1999-03-22 2000-07-25 Energaire Corporation Heel and sole structure with inwardly projecting bulges
US20040003515A1 (en) * 2002-07-02 2004-01-08 William Marvin Shoe having an inflatable bladder
US6722059B2 (en) 2001-10-25 2004-04-20 Acushnet Company Dynamic and static cushioning footbed
US20050028404A1 (en) * 2002-07-02 2005-02-10 William Marvin Shoe having an inflatable bladder
US20070000605A1 (en) * 2005-07-01 2007-01-04 Frank Millette Method for manufacturing inflatable footwear or bladders for use in inflatable articles
US20070046804A1 (en) * 2005-08-30 2007-03-01 Olympus Corporation Image capturing apparatus and image display apparatus
US7383648B1 (en) 2004-02-23 2008-06-10 Reebok International Ltd. Inflatable support system for an article of footwear
US7448150B1 (en) 2004-02-26 2008-11-11 Reebok International Ltd. Insert with variable cushioning and support and article of footwear containing same
US20090095358A1 (en) * 2006-12-20 2009-04-16 Brian Christensen Configurable Fluid Transfer Manifold for Inflatable Footwear
US20090235557A1 (en) * 2006-12-13 2009-09-24 Reebok International Ltd. Article of Footwear Having an Adjustable Ride
US7694438B1 (en) 2006-12-13 2010-04-13 Reebok International Ltd. Article of footwear having an adjustable ride
US7784196B1 (en) 2006-12-13 2010-08-31 Reebok International Ltd. Article of footwear having an inflatable ground engaging surface
US7934521B1 (en) 2006-12-20 2011-05-03 Reebok International, Ltd. Configurable fluid transfer manifold for inflatable footwear
US8037623B2 (en) 2001-06-21 2011-10-18 Nike, Inc. Article of footwear incorporating a fluid system
US8414275B1 (en) 2007-01-11 2013-04-09 Reebok International Limited Pump and valve combination for an article of footwear incorporating an inflatable bladder
US8572786B2 (en) 2010-10-12 2013-11-05 Reebok International Limited Method for manufacturing inflatable bladders for use in footwear and other articles of manufacture
US8677652B2 (en) 2002-07-02 2014-03-25 Reebok International Ltd. Shoe having an inflatable bladder
US11083247B2 (en) * 2017-01-24 2021-08-10 Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co., Ltd. Sports shoe with inflatable tightening system

Cited By (62)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USRE34102E (en) * 1978-09-18 1992-10-20 Energaire Corporation Thrust producing shoe sole and heel
US4237625A (en) * 1978-09-18 1980-12-09 Cole George S Thrust producing shoe sole and heel
US4358902A (en) * 1980-04-02 1982-11-16 Cole George S Thrust producing shoe sole and heel
US4577417A (en) * 1984-04-27 1986-03-25 Energaire Corporation Sole-and-heel structure having premolded bulges
US5987779A (en) * 1987-08-27 1999-11-23 Reebok International Ltd. Athletic shoe having inflatable bladder
US5113599A (en) * 1989-02-08 1992-05-19 Reebok International Ltd. Athletic shoe having inflatable bladder
US4934072A (en) * 1989-04-14 1990-06-19 Wolverine World Wide, Inc. Fluid dynamic shoe
US5131174A (en) * 1990-08-27 1992-07-21 Alden Laboratories, Inc. Self-reinitializing padding device
US5155927A (en) * 1991-02-20 1992-10-20 Asics Corporation Shoe comprising liquid cushioning element
US5493792A (en) * 1991-02-20 1996-02-27 Asics Corporation Shoe comprising liquid cushioning element
US5595004A (en) * 1994-03-30 1997-01-21 Nike, Inc. Shoe sole including a peripherally-disposed cushioning bladder
US5842291A (en) * 1995-10-26 1998-12-01 Energaire Corporation Thrust producing multiple channel-multiple chamber shoe and bladder
US5678328A (en) * 1995-11-30 1997-10-21 Energaire Corporation Heel and sole structure with opposite cavities
US6092309A (en) * 1999-03-22 2000-07-25 Energaire Corporation Heel and sole structure with inwardly projecting bulges
US8037623B2 (en) 2001-06-21 2011-10-18 Nike, Inc. Article of footwear incorporating a fluid system
US6722059B2 (en) 2001-10-25 2004-04-20 Acushnet Company Dynamic and static cushioning footbed
US7340851B2 (en) 2002-07-02 2008-03-11 Reebok International Ltd. Shoe having an inflatable bladder
US20080098620A1 (en) * 2002-07-02 2008-05-01 William Marvin Shoe Having an Inflatable Bladder
US20050028404A1 (en) * 2002-07-02 2005-02-10 William Marvin Shoe having an inflatable bladder
US20050144810A1 (en) * 2002-07-02 2005-07-07 William Marvin Shoe having an inflatable bladder
US6988329B2 (en) 2002-07-02 2006-01-24 Reebok International Ltd. Shoe having an inflatable bladder
US20060048415A1 (en) * 2002-07-02 2006-03-09 William Marvin Shoe having an inflatable bladder
US7047670B2 (en) 2002-07-02 2006-05-23 Reebok International Ltd. Shoe having an inflatable bladder
US20060112593A1 (en) * 2002-07-02 2006-06-01 William Marvin Shoe having an inflatable bladder
US20060162186A1 (en) * 2002-07-02 2006-07-27 William Marvin Shoe having an inflatable bladder
US7152625B2 (en) 2002-07-02 2006-12-26 Reebok International Ltd. Combination check valve and release valve
US10251450B2 (en) 2002-07-02 2019-04-09 Reebok International Limited Shoe having an inflatable bladder
US9474323B2 (en) 2002-07-02 2016-10-25 Reebok International Limited Shoe having an inflatable bladder
US7278445B2 (en) 2002-07-02 2007-10-09 Reebok International Ltd. Shoe having an inflatable bladder
US7337560B2 (en) 2002-07-02 2008-03-04 Reebok International Ltd. Shoe having an inflatable bladder
US6785985B2 (en) 2002-07-02 2004-09-07 Reebok International Ltd. Shoe having an inflatable bladder
US20100192410A1 (en) * 2002-07-02 2010-08-05 Reebok International, Ltd. Shoe Having an Inflatable Bladder
US7735241B2 (en) 2002-07-02 2010-06-15 Reebok International, Ltd. Shoe having an inflatable bladder
US7721465B2 (en) 2002-07-02 2010-05-25 Reebok International Ltd. Shoe having an inflatable bladder
US20040003515A1 (en) * 2002-07-02 2004-01-08 William Marvin Shoe having an inflatable bladder
US7513067B2 (en) 2002-07-02 2009-04-07 Reebok International Ltd. Shoe having an inflatable bladder
US8677652B2 (en) 2002-07-02 2014-03-25 Reebok International Ltd. Shoe having an inflatable bladder
US8151489B2 (en) 2002-07-02 2012-04-10 Reebok International Ltd. Shoe having an inflatable bladder
US20040211084A1 (en) * 2002-07-02 2004-10-28 William Marvin Shoe having an inflatable bladder
US7600331B2 (en) 2004-02-23 2009-10-13 Reebok International Ltd. Inflatable support system for an article of footwear
US20100037482A1 (en) * 2004-02-23 2010-02-18 Reebok International Ltd. Inflatable Support System for an Article of Footwear
US20080209763A1 (en) * 2004-02-23 2008-09-04 Reebok International Ltd. Inflatable Support System for an Article of Footwear
US7383648B1 (en) 2004-02-23 2008-06-10 Reebok International Ltd. Inflatable support system for an article of footwear
US7930839B2 (en) 2004-02-23 2011-04-26 Reebok International Ltd. Inflatable support system for an article of footwear
US7448150B1 (en) 2004-02-26 2008-11-11 Reebok International Ltd. Insert with variable cushioning and support and article of footwear containing same
US7622014B2 (en) 2005-07-01 2009-11-24 Reebok International Ltd. Method for manufacturing inflatable footwear or bladders for use in inflatable articles
US20070000605A1 (en) * 2005-07-01 2007-01-04 Frank Millette Method for manufacturing inflatable footwear or bladders for use in inflatable articles
US8540838B2 (en) 2005-07-01 2013-09-24 Reebok International Limited Method for manufacturing inflatable footwear or bladders for use in inflatable articles
US20070046804A1 (en) * 2005-08-30 2007-03-01 Olympus Corporation Image capturing apparatus and image display apparatus
US8919013B2 (en) 2006-12-13 2014-12-30 Reebok International Limited Article of footwear having an adjustable ride
US7694438B1 (en) 2006-12-13 2010-04-13 Reebok International Ltd. Article of footwear having an adjustable ride
US20090235557A1 (en) * 2006-12-13 2009-09-24 Reebok International Ltd. Article of Footwear Having an Adjustable Ride
US7784196B1 (en) 2006-12-13 2010-08-31 Reebok International Ltd. Article of footwear having an inflatable ground engaging surface
US8256141B2 (en) 2006-12-13 2012-09-04 Reebok International Limited Article of footwear having an adjustable ride
US9144266B2 (en) 2006-12-13 2015-09-29 Reebok International Limited Article of footwear having an adjustable ride
US8230874B2 (en) 2006-12-20 2012-07-31 Reebok International Limited Configurable fluid transfer manifold for inflatable footwear
US20090095358A1 (en) * 2006-12-20 2009-04-16 Brian Christensen Configurable Fluid Transfer Manifold for Inflatable Footwear
US7934521B1 (en) 2006-12-20 2011-05-03 Reebok International, Ltd. Configurable fluid transfer manifold for inflatable footwear
US8858200B2 (en) 2007-01-11 2014-10-14 Reebok International Limited Pump and valve combination for an article of footwear incorporating an inflatable bladder
US8414275B1 (en) 2007-01-11 2013-04-09 Reebok International Limited Pump and valve combination for an article of footwear incorporating an inflatable bladder
US8572786B2 (en) 2010-10-12 2013-11-05 Reebok International Limited Method for manufacturing inflatable bladders for use in footwear and other articles of manufacture
US11083247B2 (en) * 2017-01-24 2021-08-10 Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co., Ltd. Sports shoe with inflatable tightening system

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