US847961A - Propeller-wheel. - Google Patents

Propeller-wheel. Download PDF

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Publication number
US847961A
US847961A US32216606A US1906322166A US847961A US 847961 A US847961 A US 847961A US 32216606 A US32216606 A US 32216606A US 1906322166 A US1906322166 A US 1906322166A US 847961 A US847961 A US 847961A
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Prior art keywords
blades
propeller
rib
wheel
shaft
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US32216606A
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Joseph De La Mar
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H1/00Propulsive elements directly acting on water
    • B63H1/02Propulsive elements directly acting on water of rotary type
    • B63H1/12Propulsive elements directly acting on water of rotary type with rotation axis substantially in propulsive direction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C11/00Propellers, e.g. of ducted type; Features common to propellers and rotors for rotorcraft
    • B64C11/46Arrangements of, or constructional features peculiar to, multiple propellers
    • B64C11/48Units of two or more coaxial propellers

Definitions

  • My invention pertains to propeller-wheels and it has particular reference to what is known as spiral propellers, in Which a plurality of blades is disposed along the shaft.
  • MgMy object is to provide a propeller which, in its rotary motion will oifer' as little resistance as possible at the core of the wheel, and to this end I have devised a spirally- -formed rib, the opposite ends of which are rigidly secured to the shaft, and which has thereon removable blades within and without the rib whereby an effective action is roducecll by the same, as will now be set fort in detai
  • Figure 1 is a side elevation of my improved form of propeller-wheel,
  • Fig. 2 is a rear end view of the same.
  • I provide a' propeller-shaft 3, on which I lace two fixed collars 4 5, to the forward col ar 4 of which I attach one end of a spirally-formed rib 6 and to the rear collar is attached the rear end of the rib.
  • This attachment may be made by means of screws 7 or otherwise, and these collars are keyed (not shown) or otherwise rigidly secured to the shaft.
  • Interiorly blades 12 are placed on the rib equal in'number to the exterior blades, or a greater or less number, as may be considered most effective, and these may be located without reference to the location of the outer blades. In this case, however, I show the interior bladesattached by the same bolts as are employed to secure the outer blades and Specification of Letters Patent.
  • the inner blades should have a greater pitch than the outer blades, as will be obvious to the engineer.
  • a propeller-wheel comprising a shaft having "thereon a spirally-formed rib, both having blades thereon.
  • a propeller-wheel comprising a shaft having thereon a spirally-formed rib, both ends of which are rigidly secured thereto, and having a pluralityof exterior blades thereon.
  • a propeller-wheel comprising a shaft having thereon a spirally-formed rib, both ends of which are rigldly secured thereto, and havin a plurality of interior blades thereon.
  • a 4. i propeller-wheel comprising a shaft having thereon a spirally-formed rib, both ends of which are rigidly secured thereto, and having a plurality of exterior and interior blades.
  • a propeller-wheel comprising a shaft having thereon a spirally-formed rib, both ends of which are rigidly secured thereto, and having blades thereon adapted to be adjusted at any desired pitch.
  • a propeller-wheel comprising a shaft having thereon a spirally-formed rib, with its opposite ends rigidly secured thereto having exterior blades and interior blades attached thereto, one set of blades being adapted to be adjusted at a different pitch from the other set;
  • a propeller-wheel comprising a shaft ends of which are rigidly secured thereto, and
  • a propeller-wheel comprising a shaft JOSEPH DE LA MAR. having thereon, and rigidly secured thereto, witnesseses: the ends of'a spirally-formed rib, a plurality L J. NICHOLS, of inner and outer blades secured to said rib,

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Description

No. 847,961. PATEN'TED MAR. 19, 1907.
J. DE LA MAR.
PROPELLER WHEEL.
APPLICATION FILED JUNE 18. 1906 Z026 e Q69. Inventor.- J Jobeph ole ZaWLm,
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE JOSEPH DE LA MAR, or NEW YORK, N. Y,
PROPELLER-WHEEL.
1'0 will whom, it may concern:
Be it known that I, J osnrn DE LA MAR, a citizen of the United States, residing at New York, in the county of New York and State ofNew York, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Propeller-Wheels, of which the following is a specification.
My invention pertains to propeller-wheels and it has particular reference to what is known as spiral propellers, in Which a plurality of blades is disposed along the shaft. MgMy object is to provide a propeller which, in its rotary motion will oifer' as little resistance as possible at the core of the wheel, and to this end I have devised a spirally- -formed rib, the opposite ends of which are rigidly secured to the shaft, and which has thereon removable blades within and without the rib whereby an effective action is roducecll by the same, as will now be set fort in detai In the drawings, Figure 1 is a side elevation of my improved form of propeller-wheel,
and Fig. 2 is a rear end view of the same.
In constructing my invention I provide a' propeller-shaft 3, on which I lace two fixed collars 4 5, to the forward col ar 4 of which I attach one end of a spirally-formed rib 6 and to the rear collar is attached the rear end of the rib. This attachment may be made by means of screws 7 or otherwise, and these collars are keyed (not shown) or otherwise rigidly secured to the shaft. Exteriorly on this rib and at suitable intervals I place blades 8. These may be secured by bolts 9' caused by the collars to which the ends of the ribs are attached.-
Interiorly blades 12 are placed on the rib equal in'number to the exterior blades, or a greater or less number, as may be considered most effective, and these may be located without reference to the location of the outer blades. In this case, however, I show the interior bladesattached by the same bolts as are employed to secure the outer blades and Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented March 19, 1;07.
they are also disposed at the same pitch. In practice the inner blades should have a greater pitch than the outer blades, as will be obvious to the engineer.
By reference to Letters Patent No. 823,476, issued to me on the 12th day of June, 1906, it will be seen that the spirally-formed rib has one of its ends secured to a tubular shaft and its other end to an inner shaft and that the exterior blades are attached to the rib, while the interior blades are attached to the inner shaft and the two sets of blades revolve in the opposite direction. Such construction, however, necessitates gearing which I dispense with in the present invention. In the present invention it will be obvious that I have simplified the construction, inasmuch as I attach both ends of the spiral rib to a single shaft and have both the inner and the outer blades attached ,to a rib, which therefore frees the shaft of any collars or other necessary obstructions necessary to attach blades thereto and greatly cheapens the construction.
What I claim as new is 1. A propeller-wheel, comprising a shaft having "thereon a spirally-formed rib, both having blades thereon. I
2. A propeller-wheel, comprising a shaft having thereon a spirally-formed rib, both ends of which are rigidly secured thereto, and having a pluralityof exterior blades thereon.
3. A propeller-wheel, comprising a shaft having thereon a spirally-formed rib, both ends of which are rigldly secured thereto, and havin a plurality of interior blades thereon. a 4. i propeller-wheel, comprising a shaft having thereon a spirally-formed rib, both ends of which are rigidly secured thereto, and having a plurality of exterior and interior blades.
5. A propeller-wheel, comprising a shaft having thereon a spirally-formed rib, both ends of which are rigidly secured thereto, and having blades thereon adapted to be adjusted at any desired pitch.
6. A propeller-wheel, comprising a shaft having thereon a spirally-formed rib, with its opposite ends rigidly secured thereto having exterior blades and interior blades attached thereto, one set of blades being adapted to be adjusted at a different pitch from the other set;
' 7. A propeller-wheel, comprising a shaft ends of which are rigidly secured thereto, and
5 from said rib, and attached thereto.
having thereon, and rigidly secured thereto,
the ends of a spirally-formed "ib, a plurality the same general direction to the rib.
of blades projecting outwardly from said rib, Signed at New York, in the county of New and a plurality of blades projecting inwardly York and State of New York, this 12th day l of June, A. D. 1906.
said inner and outer blades being disposed in 16 8. A propeller-wheel, comprising a shaft JOSEPH DE LA MAR. having thereon, and rigidly secured thereto, Witnesses: the ends of'a spirally-formed rib, a plurality L J. NICHOLS, of inner and outer blades secured to said rib,
N. C. DONATO.
US32216606A 1906-06-18 1906-06-18 Propeller-wheel. Expired - Lifetime US847961A (en)

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US32216606A US847961A (en) 1906-06-18 1906-06-18 Propeller-wheel.

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US32216606A US847961A (en) 1906-06-18 1906-06-18 Propeller-wheel.

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3418960A (en) * 1965-05-14 1968-12-31 Defence Uk Vehicle wheels
US3802551A (en) * 1971-02-17 1974-04-09 S Somers Flexible tubular conveyor
US3913247A (en) * 1974-04-12 1975-10-21 Lambert Corp Auger and blade therefor useable to move materials such as snow and the like
US3936228A (en) * 1974-05-08 1976-02-03 Symbol Paul P Boat Propeller
US20050241190A1 (en) * 2004-04-29 2005-11-03 Mtd Products Inc Auger for snow throwing machine
US8579056B1 (en) * 2012-03-20 2013-11-12 Lowell C. Frank Spiral drive and transport device using the same

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3418960A (en) * 1965-05-14 1968-12-31 Defence Uk Vehicle wheels
US3802551A (en) * 1971-02-17 1974-04-09 S Somers Flexible tubular conveyor
US3913247A (en) * 1974-04-12 1975-10-21 Lambert Corp Auger and blade therefor useable to move materials such as snow and the like
US3936228A (en) * 1974-05-08 1976-02-03 Symbol Paul P Boat Propeller
US20050241190A1 (en) * 2004-04-29 2005-11-03 Mtd Products Inc Auger for snow throwing machine
US7305777B2 (en) * 2004-04-29 2007-12-11 Mtd Products Inc Auger for snow throw machine
US8579056B1 (en) * 2012-03-20 2013-11-12 Lowell C. Frank Spiral drive and transport device using the same

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