US839383A - Process for treating adhesive material. - Google Patents
Process for treating adhesive material. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US839383A US839383A US1903183749A US839383A US 839383 A US839383 A US 839383A US 1903183749 A US1903183749 A US 1903183749A US 839383 A US839383 A US 839383A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- adhesive
- substance
- adhesive material
- dried
- fabric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 title description 18
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 title description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000715 Mucilage Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/28—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and having an adhesive outermost layer
- Y10T428/2839—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and having an adhesive outermost layer with release or antistick coating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2041—Two or more non-extruded coatings or impregnations
- Y10T442/2049—Each major face of the fabric has at least one coating or impregnation
- Y10T442/2057—At least two coatings or impregnations of different chemical composition
- Y10T442/2066—Different coatings or impregnations on opposite faces of the fabric
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2738—Coating or impregnation intended to function as an adhesive to solid surfaces subsequently associated therewith
Definitions
- the object of this invention is to devise a process of treating textile or other material with a coating of an adhesive substance in such a-manner as .to obviate the above-men- 3 tioned and other diificulties'.
- This process may be carried out by means of various a paratus and with many modifications the ollowing description illustrating one method of employing this process:
- sheet or strip of textile or other material is first coated on one side with an adhesive substance, such as glue, mucilage, or the like. This may be done in any convenient manner,
- the siheet or strip is then dried by natural or artificial heat or in a current of air, thereby evaporating all'the volatile matter from the adhesive substance which has adhered tothe fabric.
- the stripror which the adhesive substance has been a plied 'with a waxy substance, such as parafliiu 'parafiin or the like may be done by a plying the substance with a brush, by dipping the material into the substance when the substance is rendered liquid-as, for example, a
- the object of thus treating the material is to prevent the adhesive substance from penetrating through the material, so that it is confined to the surface of the fabric, where it is desired, and, further, it prevents the adhesion of the adhesive face of "one piece of fabric to the back of the next piece when the pieces are arranged in piles and. are subjected to heat or pressure, or both.
- the material thus coated is then dried in an appropriate manner and ready for use as desired.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Description
sheet is then coated on'the opposite side UNITED L sir-Arms. PATENT OFFICE.
THOMAS SHAW HALL, on NEW YORK,
N. Y., ASSIGNOR TO'FREDRIGKA ISABELL TAYLOR HALL, OF NEW YORK, N. Y; PROCESS FOR TREATING ADHESIVE MATE IAL.
Specification of Letters Patent. Applieatioufiled December 4,1903. Serial 110.18%,749.
Patented Dec. 25, 1906.
materi l of any kind but in particular it refers to materials of aporous nature, such as paper, wood, or any textile or felted fabric. Adheslve textile fabrics in the form of sheets or strips are used for a great many dif-- ferent purposes and under a great many d' and as a result of very I ferent conditions, large andvarying use it has been found that ifsheets of textile fabric or material impregnated in the usual manner with an adhesive substance are imposed one upon the other and subjected to. a slight pressure and a moderate degree of heat they will adhere onetothe other in such a manner that it will become almost impossible to separate them 5 without mutilation.
The object of this invention is to devise a process of treating textile or other material with a coating of an adhesive substance in such a-manner as .to obviate the above-men- 3 tioned and other diificulties'.
This process may be carried out by means of various a paratus and with many modifications the ollowing description illustrating one method of employing this process: The
sheet or strip of textile or other material is first coated on one side with an adhesive substance, such as glue, mucilage, or the like. This may be done in any convenient manner,
as by dipping one surface of the material in a 4 bath containing the adhesive substance in solution or. by any other suitable means whereby a substantially even coating of the I adhesive-substance is a plied to the surface of the material. a The siheet or strip is then dried by natural or artificial heat or in a current of air, thereby evaporating all'the volatile matter from the adhesive substance which has adhered tothe fabric. When the material is thoroughly dried, the stripror which the adhesive substance has been a plied 'with a waxy substance, such as parafliiu 'parafiin or the like. This may be done by a plying the substance with a brush, by dipping the material into the substance when the substance is rendered liquid-as, for example, a
bath of melted paraflin-or in any other appropriate manner. The object of thus treating the material is to prevent the adhesive substance from penetrating through the material, so that it is confined to the surface of the fabric, where it is desired, and, further, it prevents the adhesion of the adhesive face of "one piece of fabric to the back of the next piece when the pieces are arranged in piles and. are subjected to heat or pressure, or both. The material thus coated is then dried in an appropriate manner and ready for use as desired.-
Without describing the many modifica tions of which this invention is capable or the various manners by which this process can be carried out and without limiting myself to the above-described apparatus for attaining this result, what I claim as the novel and characteristic features of this my invention are the following:
when thus dried is 1. As a new article of manufacture,an adhesive sheet of fabric coated on one-side with a film coating of dried adhesive and on the other with a film coating of a waxy substance.
2. 'As a new article of manufacture, an adhesive sheet of fabric coated on one side with a film coating of dried glue and on the other with a film coating of parafiin.-
3. The process of preparin adhesive sheets which consists in superfic'a side with a fluid adhesive, sharply the coated sheet to form-a film coating1 of said adhesive a dried condition, and t en filming the other side with a waxy substance.
4. The process of preparing adhesive sheets which consists in superficially coating one side with fluid glue, sharply the coated sheet to form a film coating of dried glue and then filming the other side with Signed this 3d'day. of December, 1903, at New York,N. Y. I
Witnesses:
WALTER F. HINGKLEY, HENRY SAMUEL MonTo'N.
y coating one moms straw a
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US1903183749 US839383A (en) | 1903-12-04 | 1903-12-04 | Process for treating adhesive material. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US1903183749 US839383A (en) | 1903-12-04 | 1903-12-04 | Process for treating adhesive material. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US839383A true US839383A (en) | 1906-12-25 |
Family
ID=2907854
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US1903183749 Expired - Lifetime US839383A (en) | 1903-12-04 | 1903-12-04 | Process for treating adhesive material. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US839383A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2561063A (en) * | 1946-08-14 | 1951-07-17 | Du Pont | Adhesive tape |
US2561064A (en) * | 1946-08-14 | 1951-07-17 | Du Pont | Adhesive tape |
-
1903
- 1903-12-04 US US1903183749 patent/US839383A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2561063A (en) * | 1946-08-14 | 1951-07-17 | Du Pont | Adhesive tape |
US2561064A (en) * | 1946-08-14 | 1951-07-17 | Du Pont | Adhesive tape |
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