US827204A

US827204A - Hoisting-machine.

Info

Publication number: US827204A
Application number: US28434805A
Authority: US
Inventors: Paul Bauch
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1905-10-25
Filing date: 1905-10-25
Publication date: 1906-07-31
Anticipated expiration: 1923-07-31

Description

'PATENTBD JULY 31; 1906.

P.BAUGE.

HOISTING-MAGHINE.

APPLIUATION FILED 00125. 1905.

2 SHEETS-SHEET 1 s 1 r o l .l

um NORRIS PETERS co, WASHING7DN,-D. t.

PATBNTED JULY 31, 1906.

P. B'AUOH. H OISTING MACHINE. APPLIQATION FILED OUT 26. 1995.

' 2 SHEETS-SHEET 2.

' THE NORRIS PETERS :0" WASHINGTON. D. c.

- PAUL .BAUOH, oF'HAMB te, GERMANY.

HOISTING-MACHINE.

Specification of Letters Patent.

Application filed October 25, 1905. Serial'No. 284,348.

To aZZ whom Lt may concern:

- Be it known that I, PAUL BAUOH, a-citizen of Hamburg, anda resident of No. 68 Schel lingstrasse, Hamburg, in the Empire of Germany, have invented a new, and useful .Hoisting-Machine, of which the following is a specification. 1 y

The present invention relates to an improved hoisting-machine which is driven by 1o friction gearing and in which the drivingwheel operates the drum by the agency-of intermediary'wheels, the latterimparting motion to a friction-disk fast to the drum? The object of my-invention is to afford a gs firm support for the various parts of a hoisting-machine of the kind referred to and to assemble said parts :in the smallest possible space. U Furtherobj ects of my invention are to simzo-plifyan'd' cheapen the construction and to 'render more efficient, serviceable, and durable in operation devices of the kind referred to.

'With these ends in view the invention consists inthe novel combination, arrangement, and adaptation of parts, all as more fully hereinafter explained, shown in theaccom- "panying drawings, and then specificallyjset out in the appended claims.

Figure :1 of the, accompanying drawings shows a longitudinal section of the hoistingmachine.

seen from the right of Fig. 1. Fig.. 3 shows, on an enlarged scale, the friction-gearing for imparting rotation to the drum. Fig. 4 shows, likewise on an enlarged scale, a centrifugal brake for the hoisting-drum.

Two standards a, secured together-by staying-rods b at their base ends, carry the shaft c, which is firmly keyed-in its bearings, so as to "be prevented from rotation. Loosely mounted 'on the shaft 0 is the drum d, which carries at one end and secured thereto by screws e or equivalent means the friction-disk 5- f, preferably of cupshaped cross-section, as

clearly indicated in Fig. 1. Loosely mount.- ed and freely rotatable on the shaft 0 is also the driving-wheel g. On the laterally-elongated nave h of the driving-wheel g is keyed a toothed wheel '11, a sheave, or like known power-transmission means.

Between the driving-wheel g and the friction-disk f are arranged intermediary wheels or, rollers 7c Z, which are supported, on the one hand, in the bearin -plate 'm, fast to the shaft 0, and, on the other and, in the bearing-plate Fig. 2 is a side elevation of same t, that is 'fixed to the aforesaid plate by screw-bolts 0. The rollers krun'oneccentoothed segment g, fixed to the shaft 19 exinion r, rotatable around the shaft 0. A

rotation of the latter by being lifted either by hand or from a distance by means of the rope t. The rotation of the pinion 1' is transmitted by the toothed segments g to the eccentric shafts the rol ers'k a ainst the rollers Z; '1 being slidab y su ported in slot-bearings u,

friction-.diskf. By the gearing described'ro-. tation is imparted to the drum 6. for hoisting the load.

which latter carries a brake-shoe 'w.

' ers 7c and Z are moved out of contact-with the rollers Z is attached to springs Z 'eXerting a pulling force. The adjustable 'weight 8 presses the lever s downward, which pressure ls-transmitted to the two-armed lever to by the agency of the pitman-rod'v. 'In conse flange f of the disk f, braking the latter effectively and stopping the drum d with the load suspended. The braking action of the.

accordance with the wear by shifting the length of the pitman-rod '0.-

As shown in Fig. 2, the rod v is madein two parts. parts together, said sleeve being provided ting on corresponding male screw-threads of the rod ends. aforesaid connection.

On raising the lever s only to such an extent which keeps the intermediary rollers 7c Z out of gearing with the driving-wheel g and off the rim f the drum (1 is enabled to freely load, the latter being thereby lowered as required.

self-acting brake for regulating the speed of The governing-lever s is connected,"by' means of the rodv, with a two-armed lever to,

On the downward movement of the leverstherolly, f

8o driving-wheel g and the friction-disk f, re 'spectively, to which end the shaft Z" of the,

weight 8 on the lever s and by varying the with right andleft female screw-threads fita IOO Counter-nuts o secure the' 1 thefriction-disk f,but lifts the brake-shoe I have found it advantageous to provide a Patented July 31, 190 6.

trio shafts p, as shown in Figs. 1' and 3. A

ternally of the bearing-plate n, meshes with a ever s,'attached tothe pinion 9", causes the Said shafts in-consequence move The rollers I 7 asshowninFig.3,t ey aremoved'radiallyoutr Ward and into contact with the rim f of the I.

quence the-brake-shoe w bearsagainstthe shoe w can be adjustedas required-and in T A sleeve '12 connects the two.

run on the shaft 8 under the weight of the IIO rotation of the drum. Referring to Fig. 4., said brake is of the centrifugal type. It comprises two brake-shoes 1 and 2, acting diametrically opposite against a stationary rim 14, which is fixed to the stationary bear- The other extremity carries a Weight 11,

adapted to be fixed at various distances from the fulcrum by means of the set-screw 12. A rod 13 connects both levers together, being pivotally attached thereto, as shown in Fig. 4. The centrifugal force created in the rotation of the disk f is counteracted by the springs 10 and the weights 11 until the speed of rotation becomes excessive, when the brake-shoes l and 2 will approach the stationary rim 14 and exert apowerful braking action by their frictional contact on said rim. The braking ower can be adjusted and adapted to the wor by varying the position of the weights 11 in regard to t e fulcrum of the two-armed levers.

By way of example I have shown in the drawings an electromotor 15 for driving the hoisting-machine, a pinion 16 on the shaft of the motor meshing with the toothed wheel 6.

I wish it to be distinctly understood that I do not confine myself to the details of construction shown in the drawings, but that I may carry out many modifications without departing from the spirit of the invention. For instance, instead of two pairs of rollers 7c Z I may em loy four pairs.

What I do claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is

1. In a hoisting-machine, the combination of a stationary shaft, a drum loosely mounted thereon, a friction-disk fast to one end of the drum, a driving-wheel loosely mounted on the aforesaid stationary shaft, friction-rollers Jc, Z, stationary supports m, n affording bearings for said frictlon-rollers, the rollers k being keyed on eccentric shafts p while the shaft Z of the rollers Zis slidable axially in regard to the stationary shaft, means for throwing the aforesaid friction-rollers in and out of gear with the driving-wheel and the friction disk of the drum, and means for braking the drum, substantially as described and shown and for the purpose set forth.

2. In a hoisting-machine, the combination of a stationary shaft, a drum loosely mounted thereon, a friction-disk fast to one end of the drum, a driving-wheel loosely mounted on the aforesaid stationary shaft, friction-rollers k, l, stationary supports m, at affordin bearings for said frictionrollers, the rollers l being keyed on eccentric shafts 2) while the shaft Z of the rollers l is slidable axially in regard to the stationary shaft, a toothed segment g on the external end of the shafts p, a pinion r loosely mounted on the stationary shaft meshing the toothed segments, a lever s for rotating the )inion 1" and throwin the friction-rollers 7c, f in and. out of gear wit 1 the driving-wheel and the friction-disk of the drum, and means for braking the drum, substantially as described and shown and for the purpose set forth.

3. In a hoisting-machine, the combination of a stationary shaft, a drum loosely mounted thereon, a friction-disk fast to one end of the drum, a driving-wheel loosely mounted on the aforesaid stationary shaft, friction-rollers is, Z, stationary supports m, n affording bearings for said. friction-rollers, the rollers being keyed on eccentric shafts p while the shaft- Z of the rollers Z is slidable axially in regard to the stationary shaft, a toothed segment g on the external end of the shafts 1), a pinion r loosely mounted on the stationary shaft meshing with the toothed segments, a lever s for rotating the pinion 1" and throwing the friction-rollers 7c, Zin and out of gear with the driving-wheel and the friction-disk of the drum, a two-armed lever to supported in the standards of the stationary shaft, a rodv Variable in length connecting the levers s and w, and a brake-shoe w at the opposite end of the lever to adapted to bear against the rim f of the friction-dislgwhen the lever s is depressed, substantially as described and shown and for the pur ose set forth.

In witness w iereof I have hereunto signed my name, this 14th day of October, 1905, in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.

PAUL BAUCI-I.

Witnesses:

Orro W. HELLMnroH, IDA Cnnrsr. HAFERMANN.