US824820A - Ball-bearing. - Google Patents

Ball-bearing. Download PDF

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Publication number
US824820A
US824820A US28602605A US1905286026A US824820A US 824820 A US824820 A US 824820A US 28602605 A US28602605 A US 28602605A US 1905286026 A US1905286026 A US 1905286026A US 824820 A US824820 A US 824820A
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United States
Prior art keywords
sleeve
ball
spring
end plates
bearing
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Expired - Lifetime
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US28602605A
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August Riebe
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Individual
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Priority to US28602605A priority Critical patent/US824820A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C19/00Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C19/02Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows
    • F16C19/20Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows with loose spacing bodies, e.g. balls, between the bearing balls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/37Loose spacing bodies
    • F16C33/374Loose spacing bodies resilient
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C19/00Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C19/02Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows
    • F16C19/04Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for radial load mainly
    • F16C19/06Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for radial load mainly with a single row or balls
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49636Process for making bearing or component thereof
    • Y10T29/49643Rotary bearing
    • Y10T29/49679Anti-friction bearing or component thereof
    • Y10T29/49686Assembling of cage and rolling anti-friction members
    • Y10T29/49687Assembling of cage and rolling anti-friction members with cage making
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49636Process for making bearing or component thereof
    • Y10T29/49643Rotary bearing
    • Y10T29/49679Anti-friction bearing or component thereof
    • Y10T29/49691Cage making

Definitions

  • a laterally-expansible sleeve d is, according to thepresent invention,.fitted onto, so as to more or less embrace, the springs of the said insertions, the sleeve in question being open laterally with aspring action in a tangential direction and st ff in an axial direction, whereby compression, beyond a certain point, of the spring parts of the partition devices brought into action can be avoided.
  • the balls even when the partition deviceis fully compressed, are able'to issue. from their recesses in the end plates.
  • Fig. 2 is a is an end elevation of another style of sleeve;
  • Fig. 4 is a cross-section showing a third style of sleeve.
  • Fig. 5 is a side elevation with the rings partly broken away, illustrating the parts assembled in a bearing.
  • the device shown in Fig. 3 is desi ned for tions require the spring 0 to be completely encases the latter must, as shown, be made in two parts d and d overlapping each other and supporting over their entire end surfaces the two end plates 1) when the spring acting partition devices are in a compressed osition.
  • FIG. 1 is a longitudinal section showing cases in which special constructiona condiveloped by the expansible sleeve d.
  • Fig. 4 is il 'ustrated cases where only one sleeve dis used there is plates are, owing to thislack of support and owing to the one-sided ballressure,l1able to' tip or tilt longitudinally o the device, thetransverse line m y connecting the outermost --ed at its two edges beyond the tipping or tilting line 'xzy cross-section on the line 2 2 in Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 3
  • spiral spring 0 have an opening or slit of a give any support to the end plates, whereby dered uite illusory.
  • interral spring 0 In order to overcome ch do not inany way interral spring 0, but entirely prevent the tipping or tilting of the end plates under the conditions described above. It is obvious that with this form of construction there can be no tipping or tilting of the end 1plates even if the point of contact of the bal approaches unduly thetipping-line a; 'y, as the vertical extensions d then provide the necessary support.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)

Description

No. 824,820. PATENTED JULY 3, 1906. A. RIEBE. BALL BEARING. APPLICATION FILED NOV. 6. 1905.
AUGUST RIEBE, or
BERLIN, GERMANY.
.BALL-BEARING.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented July 3, 1906.
. Application filed November 6, 1905- Serial Ila-286,026.
To aZZ whom it may concern Be it known that I, AUeUsT RIEBE, engineer, a subject of the King of Prussia, German. Emperor, residing in Berlin, N. W., Huttenstrasse 34-35, in the Kingdom of Prussia, Germany, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in or Connected with Partition Devices for Ball-Bearings, of which which'the following is a full, clear, and exact description.
The s ring-acting-intermediate pieces between tffe balls which have come into such general use in connection with ball-bearings ave often excessive demands made upon them in conse uence of the accelerative power imparted to t e balls and the compression togetherof the latter thereby caused, the resu t of which is the increased wear and tear and ultimate destruction of the springs, as well as of the end plates, which in the case of the partition device selected as an illustration of the present invention form a closure for the springs at both ends, thus eriling the precise action of the bearing. order to overcome this evil and for the purpose of regulating the admissible compressibility of the spring insertions or partition devices, a laterally-expansible sleeve d is, according to thepresent invention,.fitted onto, so as to more or less embrace, the springs of the said insertions, the sleeve in question being open laterally with aspring action in a tangential direction and st ff in an axial direction, whereby compression, beyond a certain point, of the spring parts of the partition devices brought into action can be avoided. For instance, in the device selected for illustration the balls," even when the partition deviceis fully compressed, are able'to issue. from their recesses in the end plates. In the latter 1 case the compressibility of the spring-acting partition devlce thatis, the length of sleeve dmust be so regulated that the play allowed V for spring action shall be less than thedepth of the recesses e in the end plates 6, becauseif the play should exceed the depth ofjthe' recesses e in the end plates theballs would, in the case of an overcompressed intermediate piece, of themselves come out of their respective recesses, and so considerably interfere h' rking 1 In the accompanying drawings the invention is illustrated, by way of example, in contion device or intermediate piece consisting of,
one of the end plates in elevation. Fig. 2 is a is an end elevation of another style of sleeve; Fig. 4 is a cross-section showing a third style of sleeve. Fig. 5 is a side elevation with the rings partly broken away, illustrating the parts assembled in a bearing.
The device shown in Fig. 3 is desi ned for tions require the spring 0 to be completely encases the latter must, as shown, be made in two parts d and d overlapping each other and supporting over their entire end surfaces the two end plates 1) when the spring acting partition devices are in a compressed osition.
a modification 0- the device hereinbefore described. As hereinbefore mentioned, the sleeve d must in order to be pressed over the size approximating the diameter .of said spring; but, owing to this notch or sl1t;m
no continuous support for the end plates. In fact, the plates are deprived of support in the part where the slit or openin comes, so that in certain positions of the evice the end opposite corners of the sleeve d forming the t1 ting or tipping axis. This risk of tipping is of course mereased by the point of contact of the ball not being in the center of theend plate,- but situated eccentricallywith relatlon to the same. r
, When the-position'of the partition device .is 'suchthatthe point of contact of the ball A reaches itsnearest position to the tilting axis, this point of contact may under given conditions be soclose to the tipping or tilting edge that the sleeve (Z is not able at this polnt to the utility o the sleeve (2 itself is-also renthis d' culty, it has been found that the best construction for the sleeves is that illustrated in Fig. 4, in which the sleeve d, in contrast to the previous form of construction, is extend- 1231611 a way-as to orm two extensions (Z, "W
the two e'ifd plates 6 and the springs.
fere with the placing of the sleeve over the spi- Figure 1 is a longitudinal section showing cases in which special constructiona condiveloped by the expansible sleeve d. In such In the example iven at Fig. 4 is il 'ustrated cases where only one sleeve dis used there is plates are, owing to thislack of support and owing to the one-sided ballressure,l1able to' tip or tilt longitudinally o the device, thetransverse line m y connecting the outermost --ed at its two edges beyond the tipping or tilting line 'xzy cross-section on the line 2 2 in Fig. 1. Fig. 3
spiral spring 0 have an opening or slit of a give any support to the end plates, whereby dered uite illusory. In order to overcome ch do not inany way interral spring 0, but entirely prevent the tipping or tilting of the end plates under the conditions described above. It is obvious that with this form of construction there can be no tipping or tilting of the end 1plates even if the point of contact of the bal approaches unduly thetipping-line a; 'y, as the vertical extensions d then provide the necessary suport. I What I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
1. In compressible partition devices for 4 ballbearings, means for limiting the com- Withdrawn laterally over said spring, the 20 length of said sleeve being such as to limit the movement of the end plates toward each other so as to prevent such compression as would permit the-device from escaping from between the rings. a
3. In partition devices for ball-bearings a spring, a pair of end plates, and a sleeve (Z adapted to be introduced laterally over the spring and having extensions (1 to providebearings for the end plates beyond the openin in the sleeve.
in witness whereof I have hereunto signed my name in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
' AUGUST RIEBE.
l/Vitnesses:
HENRY HAsPER, WOLDEMAR HAUPT.
US28602605A 1905-11-06 1905-11-06 Ball-bearing. Expired - Lifetime US824820A (en)

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US28602605A US824820A (en) 1905-11-06 1905-11-06 Ball-bearing.

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US28602605A US824820A (en) 1905-11-06 1905-11-06 Ball-bearing.

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2893792A (en) * 1957-05-21 1959-07-07 Thew Shovel Co Ball bearing
US3037827A (en) * 1959-04-13 1962-06-05 Marlin Rockwell Corp Ball bearing with resilient retainers

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2893792A (en) * 1957-05-21 1959-07-07 Thew Shovel Co Ball bearing
US3037827A (en) * 1959-04-13 1962-06-05 Marlin Rockwell Corp Ball bearing with resilient retainers

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