US817133A - Helical spring. - Google Patents

Helical spring. Download PDF

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Publication number
US817133A
US817133A US294410A US1906294410A US817133A US 817133 A US817133 A US 817133A US 294410 A US294410 A US 294410A US 1906294410 A US1906294410 A US 1906294410A US 817133 A US817133 A US 817133A
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United States
Prior art keywords
spring
helical spring
turns
helical
convolutions
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US294410A
Inventor
Robert Siegfried
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CBS Corp
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Westinghouse Electric and Manufacturing Co
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Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US26167305A external-priority patent/US816611A/en
Application filed by Westinghouse Electric and Manufacturing Co filed Critical Westinghouse Electric and Manufacturing Co
Priority to US294410A priority Critical patent/US817133A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US817133A publication Critical patent/US817133A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F1/00Springs
    • F16F1/02Springs made of steel or other material having low internal friction; Wound, torsion, leaf, cup, ring or the like springs, the material of the spring not being relevant
    • F16F1/04Wound springs
    • F16F1/042Wound springs characterised by the cross-section of the wire

Definitions

  • PATENTBZDLAAPR s, 1906.
  • My invention relates to helical springs 1 and it has for its object-to provide a device of this characterwhich shall serve to resilientl 5- cordance with my invention, and Fig. 2 1s a longitudinal sectional View of thespring shown oppose pressure exerted'against any and a1 portions of its periphery, as well as against its ends or against pressure exerted in either of said directions alone.
  • My invention is primarily designed for.
  • each turn of the helical s ring 1 is offset from the. adjacent 'turns,'so that the centers of curvature of the several turns are out of alinement with each other, and if a cylin drical core 2 of'the maximum diameter to fit within the spring is introduced: no one of the turns will engage such core for ,any considercent turns will engage the core s ment of turns were employed, and therefore the distribution of the cushion efl'ect is the t correspond ing points or port ons.
  • my invention is not lim-- ited to any specific materialor toany speof convolutions of which no two adjacent .eon'volutions are concentric.
  • A-helical sprin comprisinga plurality urvature' of which constitutes a helix.
  • a helical spring comprising a plurality of convolutions all adjacent convolutions of which are displacedlaterallyrwith respect to each other.
  • a helical spring having a 5.
  • As ring-cylinder comprising aseries of' spacedapart and at least a portidll 'of'whic eccentric.
  • a helical spring theadjacent turns of which are relatively displaced, in combination with an inclosing and an inclosed cylinder with which the spring makes contact along three lines substantially one hundred and twenty degrees a art

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Springs (AREA)
  • Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)

Description

PATENTBZDLAAPR. s, 1906.
R. SIEGFRIED. HELIGAL SPRING.
APPLICATION FILED JAN. 3. 190a.
wnwassras: fizw MGASM To all whom it may concern: v
Be it known that I, ROBERT Srncrarnn, a
UNITED STATES PATENT GFFIOEK ROBERT SlEGFRIED, or PITTSBURG, Pmsytvim assist nt.
WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC & MANUFACTURING oonrrmniacoit I" PORATION or PENNSiE-Hi "ANIA.
HsLfoaL' amine.
.No. ammo.
. Specification ofmetters Patent.
Original applloatien 1116a May 22,1905, Serial No. 261,678. rated and an application filed January aisioas rai maestro.
citizen of the United States, and a resident of Pittsburg, in the county of Allegheny and State of Pennsylvania, have invented a new. and useful Improvement in Helical Springs, of which the followin is a specification, this ,a plication beinga ivision of my applicati im, Serial'No. 261,673, filedMay 22, 1905.
My invention relates to helical springs 1 and it has for its object-to provide a device of this characterwhich shall serve to resilientl 5- cordance with my invention, and Fig. 2 1s a longitudinal sectional View of thespring shown oppose pressure exerted'against any and a1 portions of its periphery, as well as against its ends or against pressure exerted in either of said directions alone. My invention is primarily designed for. utilization .asa cushion'device between an internal boss .or core and the inner cylindrical wall of a'surrounding chamber; but it is my intention to have-"it utilized in an relation where its' special structure and ctional characteristics may render i a In the accompanying drawings,- an end-view o a spring constructe in acin Big. 1 and two cooperating members.
As will be seen by reference to the draw-' ings, each turn of the helical s ring 1 is offset from the. adjacent 'turns,'so that the centers of curvature of the several turns are out of alinement with each other, and if a cylin drical core 2 of'the maximum diameter to fit within the spring is introduced: no one of the turns will engage such core for ,any considercent turns will engage the core s ment of turns were employed, and therefore the distribution of the cushion efl'ect is the t correspond ing points or port ons. While .he relation of the several-turns each to the )ther may be varied from that hereshown, the general arranement here indicated will give the best resu ts, sincethe locus of the centers of ourvature of the several turns or convolutions constitutes a helix,- and therefore the points of contact of the interior of the spring with the core and of the exterior of the spring with a .cylindrical chamber 3, in which it may be located, will be distributed more uniformly than would be the case if a different arrange:
' able portion of its length and iinc 't-wo adj a maximum for this character of device.
,1 urea 18 it c mutually eccentric convolutions,
' convolutlons that a're'uniformlg the s ring makes contact with each of these L members along1 three lines, which are sixb stantiall one undred and twenty degrees apart. 'le this exact relation of parts 1snot essential, it affords a satisfactory distribution of pressures and is probably more dc:- sirable than any other arrangement.
The spring here shown and described win generally be made 'of tempered resilient metal,
such as steel, in order to provide the maximum efiiciency but my invention is not lim-- ited to any specific materialor toany speof convolutions of which no two adjacent .eon'volutions are concentric.
A-helical sprin comprisinga plurality urvature' of which constitutes a helix.
3'. A helical spring comprising a plurality of convolutions all adjacent convolutions of which are displacedlaterallyrwith respect to each other. i l
4. A helical spring having a 5. As ring-cylinder comprising aseries of' spacedapart and at least a portidll 'of'whic eccentric.
6. A helical spring theadjacent turns of which are relatively displaced, in combination with an inclosing and an inclosed cylinder with which the spring makes contact along three lines substantially one hundred and twenty degrees a art,
7. Ahelical sprin aving'its adjacent convolutions laterally isplaced and having interior and exterior bearing-points alon incs that are substantially one hundre and twenty degrees apart. i 1
In testimony whereof I have'hereun'to subscribed myname this 29th day of- December, 1905.
Witnesses:
IDA W. Rnmnorcn, BIRNEY Hmns.
plurality of are mutually roo . ROBERT smera nni Y fglGOIlVOllltlOIlE-l the ocus of thecenters at
US294410A 1905-05-22 1906-01-03 Helical spring. Expired - Lifetime US817133A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US294410A US817133A (en) 1905-05-22 1906-01-03 Helical spring.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US26167305A US816611A (en) 1905-05-22 1905-05-22 Flexible connection and suspension device for gearless motors.
US294410A US817133A (en) 1905-05-22 1906-01-03 Helical spring.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US817133A true US817133A (en) 1906-04-03

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US294410A Expired - Lifetime US817133A (en) 1905-05-22 1906-01-03 Helical spring.

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