US81461A - Thomas bard on - Google Patents

Thomas bard on Download PDF

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Publication number
US81461A
US81461A US81461DA US81461A US 81461 A US81461 A US 81461A US 81461D A US81461D A US 81461DA US 81461 A US81461 A US 81461A
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United States
Prior art keywords
engraving
thomas
bard
metal
plate
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K35/00Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
    • B23K35/22Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
    • B23K35/24Selection of soldering or welding materials proper
    • B23K35/30Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 1550 degrees C
    • B23K35/3033Ni as the principal constituent
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/12All metal or with adjacent metals
    • Y10T428/12201Width or thickness variation or marginal cuts repeating longitudinally
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/12All metal or with adjacent metals
    • Y10T428/12493Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
    • Y10T428/12771Transition metal-base component
    • Y10T428/12778Alternative base metals from diverse categories
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/12All metal or with adjacent metals
    • Y10T428/12493Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
    • Y10T428/12771Transition metal-base component
    • Y10T428/12861Group VIII or IB metal-base component
    • Y10T428/12951Fe-base component
    • Y10T428/12972Containing 0.01-1.7% carbon [i.e., steel]

Definitions

  • a represents the surface to be engraved,for1ned of insert inetahnpfon the harder' motel plate c, the incisions .at c c, in the metal a, illustrating the mode of engraving through the metal a to the surface of c.

Description

"irltonn'snnnon, es BROOKLYN, NEW YORK.
' Letters Patent Nol. 81,461, dated August V25, 1868.
IMPROVEMENT,rnhnenavnns PLATES.
tlgt rlgebule retener; it in this: Enters @tutti aut uniting pnt ci ligt sans.
Te Lennon 1T MAY cononnrn; y
Be it ,llnosylf'thnt I, THOMAS BARDON, of Brooklyn, in the countylol Kings, sind` State of New York, have invented and iiade a certain new and usefel'improvement in Engraving; :iz-nl I de heehy declare the following toihe a full, clear, and ex'act descripten ofthe `aid invention, .und the features that distinguish the same from ethei' medias-of engraving` v v Ewoud-engraving it is necessary that the surface he cuiJ away, und the lines left in relief tc heprinted from, In this character of werk itis `very diticult-'tcrfpick out the quadrangulnr spaces between fine intersecting lines, and in almost all engravings thereis more work required in cutting out' the surface on each side tif-.a line and leaving thatline than there` wculdllefin engraving the liuc itself. l
To facilitan: engraving, e'orts haveheretofure been malle to engreve by the use of wax or plastic material spread npun a 'plate of glass, and then'remnving such material Where 'the lines are required, and electro-typing to prfnluce the printing-plete or block.' In lthis character ci engraving, the direct picture is drnwn `and engraved', (not in reverse,} andthe surface for the ink is the clect1^o-type at the pontn'herc the plete has been exposed byrcmoving the nu.
AIn' this last-nr1uiedrsiyle of engraving, the small particles of )vaitlnttnre left projectinghctu'ccn intersecting iinesnre liable to brezil'. eirifV the` plastic compound is suflciently hard te he cut, and where 4the wax is of a softer nature it is apt te spread; thstheiorming of one line is aptto injure the next line, or partially lill up intersecting lines. f I' Y* The nature ,off my said inventioncousists in an engraving-surface formed of a soft and slightly brittle metal or metallic alloy, such as type-metal, fused upon the surface of n harderk metallic plate, such as hress or steel. By this mede of forming un engraving-surface, the liuesare prcduced by cutting the soft coating-metal flown to the surface of `the plate of which-it forms a contingenti the seid softer metal being cut with great euse, and being of` a character to ."utf'ie-eiy without s'piending under the tool, or breaking:y eff, thcengraving is performed Withgrcat facility and beauty, and the electro-type or cast made from the said plate in any desired C manner isV to heused-for printing from, its surface being a. plane coinciding with the surface of the harder metal,
onwliich the scftmctal has bfcn applied and engraved.
In the annexed drawing, a represents the surface to be engraved,for1ned of soit inetahnpfon the harder' motel plate c, the incisions .at c c, in the metal a, illustrating the mode of engraving through the metal a to the surface of c.
What I claim, and desire to secure'hy Letters Patent, is'- i, An engraving-surface, formed of typemetel, or its equivalent, fused upon the'surface'of a harder metallic plate,sucl1 as brass on steel, for the purposes and substantially as set forth.
in witness wl-uren?, I li ve hereunto set my signature, this seventh dnypf December, A. D. 1867.
` THOMAS eenDON..
Witnesses Gao.` Denman? Wangen,
Cues. H. Sinnen.
US81461D Thomas bard on Expired - Lifetime US81461A (en)

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