US798325A - Wrench. - Google Patents
Wrench. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US798325A US798325A US22576704A US1904225767A US798325A US 798325 A US798325 A US 798325A US 22576704 A US22576704 A US 22576704A US 1904225767 A US1904225767 A US 1904225767A US 798325 A US798325 A US 798325A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- wrench
- tubes
- tube
- head
- locking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B13/00—Spanners; Wrenches
- B25B13/02—Spanners; Wrenches with rigid jaws
- B25B13/08—Spanners; Wrenches with rigid jaws of open jaw type
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T279/00—Chucks or sockets
- Y10T279/17—Socket type
- Y10T279/17761—Side detent
- Y10T279/17786—Spring
Definitions
- Figure 1 is -a perspectiveview of my improved wrench
- Fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the same.
- Fig. 3 is a view of a telephone-fuse, showing my wrench in use in connection therewith.
- Fig/I is a perspective View of the wrench, showing the telescoping handle in closed position.
- Fig. 5 is a transverse section of Fig. Y2 on line 5 5.
- Fig. 6 isla detail of a screw-driver bit attachment.
- the object of my invention is to provide a wrench particularly adapted for use in installing telephones and in connection with switchboards and other electrical apparatus, where it is difficult or impossible to use wrenches of ordinary construction, owing to the close relation between the parts and the small size of the various nuts, bolts, and screws ernployed.r
- the central portion or handle of the wrench consists of two telescopingfparts, preferably tubular, the one fitting intothe other. ⁇
- this handle portion consists of a tube A, which fits within a larger tube B.
- One of said tubes is provided with a guiding projection, which fits in a longitudinal slot or groove in the other part to prevent one of said tubes from turning with respect to the other.
- the inner tube A provided with a screw-plug a, having a guiding portion a projecting from the side of the tube and engaging a longitudinal groove b in the outer tube B.
- the tube B is also provided with a locking hole or aperture at each end, (lettered, respectively, L and 62,) and the tube A is provided with a spring-catch to enter said locking-apertures to secure the tubes 'projection c, forming the catch.
- This spring-catch is conveniently formed of a piece of spring-wire C, bent so as to engage the inner wall of tube A and maintain itself in the required position without fastening and provided with an angularly-bent tubes (in this instance tube A) carries my improved open socket-head D, which consists of a segmentof a'cylinder having at its extremity the wrench portion d, which is disposed transversely of the head and the tube or handle A land is very thin in a direction longitudinally of ,the head. The said head is cored out, as
- a screw l is provided with a nut 2, washers 3 Il, and outer nuts 5 and 6.
- myI improved wrench may be applied sidewise to the inner nut l without interfering with or touching the washers and nuts 5 and 6. After tightening the nut l, nuts 5 and 6 may also be tightened separately.
- a wrench or tool having a hand-engaging portion, a wrench portion disposed transversely thereto and open at one side, and portions connecting said wrench portion with the hand-engaging portion, of greater diameter ⁇ than the nut-engaging recess of the wrench portion, and having an opening in line with the opening inthe wrench portion, substantially as described.
- a wrench or tool having a hand-engaging portion and a hollow Wrench-head, having a wrench portion at its outer end, and its interior cored out to a greater diameter than the opening in the wrench portion, said head bcing cut away at one side to form an opening communicating with the nut-engaging opening of the wrench portion, whereby the said wrench portion may be applied sidewise to a nut, substantially as described.
- a wrench or tool having an extensible hand-engaging portion and a hollow head at one end thereof, said head being provided at its outer end with a wrench portion disposed transversely of the hand-engaging portion, said head being cut away at one side and being cored o ut in rear of said wrenchv portion to a greater diameter than the nut-engaging recess thereof, substantially as described.
- the combination with the hand-engaging portion comprising two tubes, one telescoping within the -other, guiding means for preventing said tubes from rotating with respect to each other, and a locking device within said tubes and having no projecting parts, for holding said tubes from longitudinal movement, when in closed or eX- tended position, the said locking device cooperating with the said guiding means in preventing the rotation of said tubes with respect to each other, of a head secured to one ofv said tubes, substantially as described.
- the combination with the hand-engaging portion comprising two tubes, one telescoping within the other, a projection on one of said tubes engaging a guiding-groove in the other tube, and a lockingcatch, secured-to one of said tubes, on the side opposite the guiding-groove, and engagingV the other tube, to'preventA the longitudinal movement of said tubes, with respect to each other and to cooperate with said projection and guiding-groove, in strengthening the connection between said tubes to resist torsional strains, of a head secured to one of said tubes, substantially as described.
- the combination with two telescoping tubes one provided with a projection engaging a guiding-groove in they other, the outer tube being provided on the side opposite said groove and projection, with locking-apertures, countersunk on the outer side, saidinner tube being provided with an internal spring having a locking-stud for engaging said locking-apertures in the outer tube, to prevent the longitudinal relative movement of said tubes, and to assist said projection and guiding-groove in resisting torsional strains, the countersinking of said locking-apertures permitting the disengagement of saidl 'locking-stud, substantially as described.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)
Description
No. 798,325. PATENTED AUG.Z9,1905. G. H. DADDYSMAN, JR.
WRENCH.
APPLIUATION FILED SEPT. 24, 1904,
[NVE/WOR .A mw if@ WIT/VFS; 7/ 6;.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
GEORGE H. DADDYSMAN, JR., OF WASHINGTON, DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA.
WRENCH.
specification of Letters' Patent,
Patented Aug. 29, 1905.
Application filed September 24, 1904. Serial No. 225,767.
the accompanying drawings, which illustrate the best form in. which I have contemplated embodying it, and said inventionis fully disclosed in the following description and claims. Referring to the said drawings, Figure 1 is -a perspectiveview of my improved wrench,
showing the telescoping handle extended. Fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the same. Fig. 3 is a view of a telephone-fuse, showing my wrench in use in connection therewith. Fig/I is a perspective View of the wrench, showing the telescoping handle in closed position.v Fig. 5 is a transverse section of Fig. Y2 on line 5 5. Fig. 6 isla detail of a screw-driver bit attachment.
The object of my invention is to provide a wrench particularly adapted for use in installing telephones and in connection with switchboards and other electrical apparatus, where it is difficult or impossible to use wrenches of ordinary construction, owing to the close relation between the parts and the small size of the various nuts, bolts, and screws ernployed.r
The central portion or handle of the wrench consists of two telescopingfparts, preferably tubular, the one fitting intothe other.` Thus in the form of wrench herein shown, which is particularly adapted for telephone-work, this handle portion consists of a tube A, which fits within a larger tube B. One of said tubes is provided with a guiding projection, which fits in a longitudinal slot or groove in the other part to prevent one of said tubes from turning with respect to the other. In this instance I have shown the inner tube A provided with a screw-plug a, having a guiding portion a projecting from the side of the tube and engaging a longitudinal groove b in the outer tube B. The tube B is also provided with a locking hole or aperture at each end, (lettered, respectively, L and 62,) and the tube A is provided with a spring-catch to enter said locking-apertures to secure the tubes 'projection c, forming the catch.
in the closed position, as shown in Fig. 4, or in the extended position, as shownin Figs. l, 2, and 3. This spring-catch is conveniently formed of a piece of spring-wire C, bent so as to engage the inner wall of tube A and maintain itself in the required position without fastening and provided with an angularly-bent tubes (in this instance tube A) carries my improved open socket-head D, which consists of a segmentof a'cylinder having at its extremity the wrench portion d, which is disposed transversely of the head and the tube or handle A land is very thin in a direction longitudinally of ,the head. The said head is cored out, as
shown at d', in rear of said wrench portion d to a diameter considerably larger than that of the wrench-opening, as is clearly shown in Figs. l, 3, and 4L. The head is thus provided `on one side with the large opening d2, which extends through the cored portion ai and the wrench portion d, and thus enables the wrench portion d to be applied sidewise to the nut, as shown in Fig. 3. In telephone-work it yfrequently happens that a screw is provided with several nuts and washers which must be tightened or loosened separately. In Fig. 3 I have shown a part of a telephone-fuse to better illustrate the manner of using the improved wrench. In this figure a screw l is provided with a nut 2, washers 3 Il, and outer nuts 5 and 6. In this figure I have shown how myI improved wrench may be applied sidewise to the inner nut l without interfering with or touching the washers and nuts 5 and 6. After tightening the nut l, nuts 5 and 6 may also be tightened separately. Fig.
3 also illustrates the desirablility of the extensible handle, as the projecting insuiator? would prevent the use of the device in closed position. In like manner my wrench may be used over binding-posts and the like where the cored head accommodates the projecting parts and enables the wrench to be slipped over the base of the post. It will also be noted that .there are no laterally-projecting parts on the wrench throughout its length, as such projections would interfere with the turning of the wrench in close places. To this end the locking-holes in tube B are preferably countersunk and the locking vpins or studs c do not project beyond the wall of the tube. To extend or collapse the handle, it is only necessary to press in the locking-stud c with the thumbnail,when the inner tube may be moved in or out, as required. It will also One of saidl IOO IIO
be noted by reference to Figs. 2 and 5 that the locking-stud projects from tube A on the side opposite the guiding projection a, thus holding the tubes A and B at two opposite` may be used with this attachment to turn a screw when desired. I
What I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
1. A wrench or tool having a hand-engaging portion, a wrench portion disposed transversely thereto and open at one side, and portions connecting said wrench portion with the hand-engaging portion, of greater diameter` than the nut-engaging recess of the wrench portion, and having an opening in line with the opening inthe wrench portion, substantially as described.
2. A wrench or tool having a hand-engaging portion and a hollow Wrench-head, having a wrench portion at its outer end, and its interior cored out to a greater diameter than the opening in the wrench portion, said head bcing cut away at one side to form an opening communicating with the nut-engaging opening of the wrench portion, whereby the said wrench portion may be applied sidewise to a nut, substantially as described.
3. A wrench or tool having an extensible hand-engaging portion and a hollow head at one end thereof, said head being provided at its outer end with a wrench portion disposed transversely of the hand-engaging portion, said head being cut away at one side and being cored o ut in rear of said wrenchv portion to a greater diameter than the nut-engaging recess thereof, substantially as described.
4. In a wrench or tool, the combination with the hand-engaging portion comprising two tubes, one telescoping within the -other, guiding means for preventing said tubes from rotating with respect to each other, and a locking device within said tubes and having no projecting parts, for holding said tubes from longitudinal movement, when in closed or eX- tended position, the said locking device cooperating with the said guiding means in preventing the rotation of said tubes with respect to each other, of a head secured to one ofv said tubes, substantially as described.
5. In a wrench or tool, the combination with the hand-engaging portion comprising two tubes, one telescoping within the other, a projection on one of said tubes engaging a guiding-groove in the other tube, and a lockingcatch, secured-to one of said tubes, on the side opposite the guiding-groove, and engagingV the other tube, to'preventA the longitudinal movement of said tubes, with respect to each other and to cooperate with said projection and guiding-groove, in strengthening the connection between said tubes to resist torsional strains, of a head secured to one of said tubes, substantially as described.
6. In a wrench or tool, the combination with two telescoping tubes, one provided with a projection engaging a guiding-groove in they other, the outer tube being provided on the side opposite said groove and projection, with locking-apertures, countersunk on the outer side, saidinner tube being provided with an internal spring having a locking-stud for engaging said locking-apertures in the outer tube, to prevent the longitudinal relative movement of said tubes, and to assist said projection and guiding-groove in resisting torsional strains, the countersinking of said locking-apertures permitting the disengagement of saidl 'locking-stud, substantially as described.-
In testimony whereofl I aliix my signature in the presence of two Witnesses.
GEORGE H. DADDYSMAN, JR. I/Vitnesses:
` L. P. WHITAKER,
J. K. MOORE.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US22576704A US798325A (en) | 1904-09-24 | 1904-09-24 | Wrench. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US22576704A US798325A (en) | 1904-09-24 | 1904-09-24 | Wrench. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US798325A true US798325A (en) | 1905-08-29 |
Family
ID=2866814
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US22576704A Expired - Lifetime US798325A (en) | 1904-09-24 | 1904-09-24 | Wrench. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US798325A (en) |
Cited By (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2503364A (en) * | 1948-03-12 | 1950-04-11 | Viets Walter | Slotted wrench socket |
US2546387A (en) * | 1947-03-12 | 1951-03-27 | Fredrick W Coffing | Detachable handle lock |
US2632351A (en) * | 1948-06-15 | 1953-03-24 | Ross Dunlevy T | Nut-holding socket wrench |
US2653636A (en) * | 1949-12-30 | 1953-09-29 | Charles R Younkin | Magnetic screw driver |
US2738815A (en) * | 1953-07-27 | 1956-03-20 | Carl W Hoeldtke | Axe with extensible handle |
US2841814A (en) * | 1956-10-09 | 1958-07-08 | Charles F Murphy | Lockable hinged handle for containers |
US2986204A (en) * | 1953-11-02 | 1961-05-30 | Progress Groovers Inc | Lever operated tire slitting tool with blade holder having blade adjustment means |
US3768345A (en) * | 1972-01-17 | 1973-10-30 | J Barnes | Lock nut drive head |
US5425290A (en) * | 1993-12-30 | 1995-06-20 | Fought; Kim | Doorstop installation wrench |
US5802934A (en) * | 1996-11-26 | 1998-09-08 | Northrop Grumman Corporation | Angularly adjustable socket wrench |
US5806625A (en) * | 1996-11-27 | 1998-09-15 | Scott Hancock | Releasable tree step holder and method of anchoring climb facilitating tree steps |
US6199456B1 (en) * | 1999-10-12 | 2001-03-13 | Todd H. Hlady | Apparatus for holding and manipulating tools |
US6523440B2 (en) | 1999-07-12 | 2003-02-25 | Ridge Teel Company | Compression stop and coupling wrench |
US6609281B2 (en) | 2001-09-04 | 2003-08-26 | John T. Morrison | Hand tool for brake shoe spring-retaining cup |
US20040035259A1 (en) * | 2002-08-23 | 2004-02-26 | Erwin Christopher Scott | DIN connector wrench |
US6938522B1 (en) | 2004-11-10 | 2005-09-06 | Robert Thomas Stannik | Cable wrench |
US20070044597A1 (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2007-03-01 | Pryor Troy D | Extendable extension and method of use |
US20080041191A1 (en) * | 2006-08-15 | 2008-02-21 | Mcdermott Erin | Tubular wrench |
US20140144300A1 (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2014-05-29 | Labomatic Instruments Ag | Tightening Tool for a Screw Element Having a Line, and Coupling Part and Screw Element |
US9027446B1 (en) | 2013-01-16 | 2015-05-12 | Scientific Components Corporation | Wrench adaptor |
US10626724B1 (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2020-04-21 | Epiroc Rock Drills Ab | Installation tool for a rock bolt |
US11185964B2 (en) | 2019-08-01 | 2021-11-30 | John D. Keeler | Length extension assembly for a hand tool |
DE102022112909A1 (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2023-11-23 | Khs Gmbh | Transport mandrel, transport mandrel arrangement and heating device |
-
1904
- 1904-09-24 US US22576704A patent/US798325A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2546387A (en) * | 1947-03-12 | 1951-03-27 | Fredrick W Coffing | Detachable handle lock |
US2503364A (en) * | 1948-03-12 | 1950-04-11 | Viets Walter | Slotted wrench socket |
US2632351A (en) * | 1948-06-15 | 1953-03-24 | Ross Dunlevy T | Nut-holding socket wrench |
US2653636A (en) * | 1949-12-30 | 1953-09-29 | Charles R Younkin | Magnetic screw driver |
US2738815A (en) * | 1953-07-27 | 1956-03-20 | Carl W Hoeldtke | Axe with extensible handle |
US2986204A (en) * | 1953-11-02 | 1961-05-30 | Progress Groovers Inc | Lever operated tire slitting tool with blade holder having blade adjustment means |
US2841814A (en) * | 1956-10-09 | 1958-07-08 | Charles F Murphy | Lockable hinged handle for containers |
US3768345A (en) * | 1972-01-17 | 1973-10-30 | J Barnes | Lock nut drive head |
US5425290A (en) * | 1993-12-30 | 1995-06-20 | Fought; Kim | Doorstop installation wrench |
US5802934A (en) * | 1996-11-26 | 1998-09-08 | Northrop Grumman Corporation | Angularly adjustable socket wrench |
US5806625A (en) * | 1996-11-27 | 1998-09-15 | Scott Hancock | Releasable tree step holder and method of anchoring climb facilitating tree steps |
US6523440B2 (en) | 1999-07-12 | 2003-02-25 | Ridge Teel Company | Compression stop and coupling wrench |
US6199456B1 (en) * | 1999-10-12 | 2001-03-13 | Todd H. Hlady | Apparatus for holding and manipulating tools |
US6609281B2 (en) | 2001-09-04 | 2003-08-26 | John T. Morrison | Hand tool for brake shoe spring-retaining cup |
US20040035259A1 (en) * | 2002-08-23 | 2004-02-26 | Erwin Christopher Scott | DIN connector wrench |
US6725747B2 (en) * | 2002-08-23 | 2004-04-27 | Cingular Wireless, Llc | DIN connector wrench |
US6938522B1 (en) | 2004-11-10 | 2005-09-06 | Robert Thomas Stannik | Cable wrench |
US7188553B1 (en) | 2005-08-26 | 2007-03-13 | Pryor Troy D | Extendable extension and method of use |
US20070044597A1 (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2007-03-01 | Pryor Troy D | Extendable extension and method of use |
US20080041191A1 (en) * | 2006-08-15 | 2008-02-21 | Mcdermott Erin | Tubular wrench |
US20140144300A1 (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2014-05-29 | Labomatic Instruments Ag | Tightening Tool for a Screw Element Having a Line, and Coupling Part and Screw Element |
US9802297B2 (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2017-10-31 | Labomatic Instruments Ag | Tightening tool for a screw element having a line, and coupling part and screw element |
US9027446B1 (en) | 2013-01-16 | 2015-05-12 | Scientific Components Corporation | Wrench adaptor |
US11185964B2 (en) | 2019-08-01 | 2021-11-30 | John D. Keeler | Length extension assembly for a hand tool |
US10626724B1 (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2020-04-21 | Epiroc Rock Drills Ab | Installation tool for a rock bolt |
DE102022112909A1 (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2023-11-23 | Khs Gmbh | Transport mandrel, transport mandrel arrangement and heating device |
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