US7939035B2 - Sample preparation device for extracting drug residue - Google Patents
Sample preparation device for extracting drug residue Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US7939035B2 US7939035B2 US11/661,019 US66101904A US7939035B2 US 7939035 B2 US7939035 B2 US 7939035B2 US 66101904 A US66101904 A US 66101904A US 7939035 B2 US7939035 B2 US 7939035B2
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- homogenizer
- sample preparation
- preparation device
- water bath
- electricity generator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related, expires
Links
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000003640 drug residue Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N streptomycin Chemical compound CN[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@](C=O)(O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000273 veterinary drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- SPFYMRJSYKOXGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Baytril Chemical compound C1CN(CC)CCN1C(C(=C1)F)=CC2=C1C(=O)C(C(O)=O)=CN2C1CC1 SPFYMRJSYKOXGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- STJMRWALKKWQGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N clenbuterol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NCC(O)C1=CC(Cl)=C(N)C(Cl)=C1 STJMRWALKKWQGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001117 clenbuterol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012864 cross contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940088679 drug related substance Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000740 enrofloxacin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000862 numbness Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005322 streptomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/40—Concentrating samples
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/286—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q involving mechanical work, e.g. chopping, disintegrating, compacting, homogenising
- G01N2001/2866—Grinding or homogeneising
Definitions
- This application relates generally to the field of sample preparation device.
- the invention provides a sample preparation device that can be used to extract drug molecules from a solid sample.
- Sample preparation is the first step during the process of drug residue detection.
- the aim of sample preparation is to separate out the composition to be analyzed from a given sample, so that the composition can be analyzed.
- the main purpose of sample preparation is to release the drug residue from the sample, remove the interfering impurities, convert the drug residue to a state that can be analyzed and a concentration that is suitable for analysis, and/or make the drug residue dissolvable in a suitable solvent.
- the success of sample preparation directly affects the accuracy of drug residue detection.
- Sample preparation requires use of devices. At present, there is no device that is specifically designed for detection of drug residue. Instead, many separate apparatuses such as water bath, vortex mixer, homogenizer, and centrifuge have to be used.
- the present invention provides an integrated and convenient device for sample preparation that is useful for extracting drug residue from a sample.
- the present invention provides a sample preparation device for extracting drug residue, comprising: a) a case, b) a water bath, a vortex mixer, and a homogenizer, each contained within the case, and c) an integrated control panel on the case for controlling heating temperature of the water bath and homogenization time of the homogenizer.
- the water bath described herein comprises a container, a built-in centrifuge tube rack inside the container, a heating loop inside the container, and one or more temperature sensors inside the container.
- the built-in centrifuge tube rack can be double-layered.
- the vortex mixer comprises one or more vortex heads that are connected to an electricity generator.
- the vortex mixer may further comprise one or more tube holders that are made of elastic components for tightly holding the centrifuge tubes against the vortex head(s). These elastic tube holders can be made of rubber, metal, or plastic.
- the homogenizer comprises an electricity generator, blade frame with blade heads, and a sample container. The sample container is connected to the electricity generator via the removable blade frame.
- control panel on the case is connected to each of the following: the heating loop of the water bath, the temperature sensor, the electricity generator for the homogenizer, and the electricity generator for the vortex mixer.
- the vortex mixer of the device can process multiple samples simultaneously, without the use of hands to hold the tubes;
- the device thus has improved operation safety
- the container for the homogenizer is removable and are therefore easy to wash
- the control panel provides a user-friendly interface for operation
- the water bath, vortex mixer, and homogenizers are integrated into a single device. The operation is very convenient.
- FIG. 1 provides a diagram of one embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 provides a diagram of a water bath of one embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 provides a diagram of a vortex mixer of one embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 provides a diagram of a homogenizer of one embodiment of the present invention.
- the sample preparation device for drug residue extraction comprises case 1 .
- Water bath 2 , vortex mixer 3 , and homogenizer 4 are contained within case 1 .
- An integrated control panel for controlling heating temperature of the water bath and homogenization time of the homogenizer is present on the case.
- water bath 2 comprises container 21 , within which is a built-in centrifuge tube rack 22 .
- the centrifuge tube rack is double-layered, but of course in certain embodiments the centrifuge tube can also be single-layered if desired.
- vortex mixer 3 comprises several vortex heads 33 that are connected to an electricity generator.
- the vortex mixer further comprises tube holders 32 that are made of elastic components for tightly holding the centrifuge tubes against the vortex head.
- the tube holders are made of rubber, metal, or plastics.
- the upper ends of the centrifuge tubes are connected to the tube holders 32 , while the bottom ends of the centrifuge tubes are connected to vortex heads 33 .
- the device thus avoids the use of hands during the vortex operation.
- homogenizer 4 comprises electricity generator, blade frame with blade heads, and a sample container.
- the sample container is connected to the electricity generator via the removable blade frame.
- Homogenizer 4 is used for the homogenization of a tissue sample. Because the operator does not need to operate at close proximity of the device, the device has improved safety in operation. Furthermore, the sample container is removable, and can therefore be easily washed and avoids cross contamination among different samples.
- the integrated control panel 11 is connected to each of the following: heating loop 23 of the water bath, temperature sensor 24 , electricity generator of the homogenizer, and electricity generator of the vortex mixer.
- the integrated control panel 11 comprises digital screen and press buttons, and can be used to set the heating temperature of the water bath, homogenization time of the homogenizer, as well as the speed of the vortex mixer.
- the operation of the device is further illustrated in the example below for extracting veterinary drug substance from a tissue sample.
- the device of the present invention is structurally simple and can be used for sample preparation for the detection of drug residue such as streptomycin, sulfonamide, enrofloxacin, and clenbuterol.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (5)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN200420084611U | 2004-07-30 | ||
CN200420084611.0 | 2004-07-30 | ||
CNU2004200846110U CN2736752Y (en) | 2004-07-30 | 2004-07-30 | Sample preparation instrument for extracting medicament residual |
PCT/CN2004/001329 WO2006010300A1 (en) | 2004-07-30 | 2004-11-22 | Sample preparation device for extracting drug residue |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20080124251A1 US20080124251A1 (en) | 2008-05-29 |
US7939035B2 true US7939035B2 (en) | 2011-05-10 |
Family
ID=35307487
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11/661,019 Expired - Fee Related US7939035B2 (en) | 2004-07-30 | 2004-11-22 | Sample preparation device for extracting drug residue |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7939035B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1780527A4 (en) |
CN (1) | CN2736752Y (en) |
WO (1) | WO2006010300A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN109358168A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-02-19 | 方贵雄 | Portable fruit or vegetable type food detection device |
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CN102628015B (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2014-04-16 | 盛司潼 | Sample preparation instrument |
US11123655B2 (en) * | 2013-02-13 | 2021-09-21 | Dionex Corporation | Apparatus for parallel accelerated solvent extraction |
CN105784452B (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2020-01-07 | 北京橡胶工业研究设计院有限公司 | Method for extracting and separating carbon black from vulcanized rubber |
CN105651869A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2016-06-08 | 青岛康大食品有限公司 | Method for extracting clenobuterol hydrochloride in pork |
CN104801221A (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-07-29 | 井大炜 | Plant nutrient solution preparation device |
CN105092354B (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2017-09-29 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | A kind of high flux pre-treatment instrument for the residual extraction of medicine |
CN105699144B (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2018-09-25 | 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所 | N in a kind of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco tissue4The preparation method of acetyl group-sulfalene oxazole relict standard substance |
CN105797797A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-07-27 | 安徽绿健检测技术服务有限公司 | Dehydration prevention constant-temperature water bath box |
CN206074458U (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-04-05 | 深圳市易特科信息技术有限公司 | Portable field phytotoxicity detector |
CN109991049B (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2024-03-01 | 同方威视技术股份有限公司 | Pretreatment device and pretreatment method for food safety detection |
CN108452860A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-08-28 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | A kind of beaker fixture, water-bath for water-bath |
CN108693004B (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2020-08-04 | 中国农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所 | Method for detecting whether rapeseed meal is doped with antibiotic filter residues or not |
CN110711630B (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2021-08-17 | 青岛大学附属医院 | Medical treatment administrative or technical offices medicinal material treatment facility |
CN111589410B (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2021-11-16 | 衡阳师范学院 | Water bath reaction device |
CN111974480A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-11-24 | 杭州潘达科技有限公司 | Stabilize effectual constant temperature water bath with many interlayers |
CN112892752B (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2023-05-05 | 马鞍山市新能环智能科技有限公司 | Large-block tar residue crushing device in tar mixed liquid |
CN113252416A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-08-13 | 南京农业大学 | Method for extracting sulfonamides from pork |
CN113262852B (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2023-07-21 | 毅康科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste rapid crushing and separating device and method |
CN115318353B (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2023-09-22 | 江苏举世检测有限公司 | Constant-temperature water bath kettle applied to tube and bottle mouth rolling container and use method |
Citations (13)
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GB1211942A (en) | 1967-02-15 | 1970-11-11 | Sorvall Inc Ivan | Cell washing centrifuge |
US4052518A (en) | 1973-12-19 | 1977-10-04 | Vasily Nikolaevich Borisov | Method for separating seed cover from endosperm of grain of various cereal crops |
US4389374A (en) * | 1981-06-29 | 1983-06-21 | Beckman Instruments, Inc. | Centrifuge tube holder |
CN87214282U (en) | 1987-10-12 | 1988-07-20 | 薛光 | Sealed sample-dissoloing unit using water bath |
US5219839A (en) * | 1992-01-31 | 1993-06-15 | Laboratories Upsa | Adenosine derivatives, their methods of preparation and pharmaceutical compositions in which they are present |
DE4323844A1 (en) | 1993-07-16 | 1995-01-19 | Hettich Andreas Fa | Washing centrifuge |
US5399013A (en) * | 1994-03-07 | 1995-03-21 | Sawyer; Michael A. | Mixing device |
US5459132A (en) * | 1994-01-07 | 1995-10-17 | Laboratoires Upsa | N6-[(Imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-yl)ethyl]adenosines, their 5'-uronamide analogues and pharmaceutical compositions |
CN2224029Y (en) | 1995-05-22 | 1996-04-10 | 陈瑜海 | Disintegrating and uniformising device |
US5882113A (en) * | 1997-07-15 | 1999-03-16 | Dep Corporation | Device for homogenizing and heating a liquid or mashy substance |
CN2350116Y (en) | 1998-10-29 | 1999-11-24 | 张辉 | Vortex mixer container holding device |
CN2380922Y (en) | 1999-06-29 | 2000-05-31 | 天津大学 | 12-cup type water-bath box for medicine-digestion instrument |
EP1321756A1 (en) | 2000-08-04 | 2003-06-25 | HLT, GmbH | Method for preparing organic or inorganic samples for clinical or scientific examination and machine for implementing said method |
Family Cites Families (3)
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US5439954A (en) * | 1991-10-11 | 1995-08-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Substituted phenyl-1,3-diketones as protectants against skin damage |
CA2217264A1 (en) * | 1995-04-07 | 1996-10-10 | Abbott Laboratories | Calcium supplements and calcium containing beverages comprising vitamin d |
WO1997016192A1 (en) * | 1995-10-31 | 1997-05-09 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Muscarine antagonists |
-
2004
- 2004-07-30 CN CNU2004200846110U patent/CN2736752Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-11-22 WO PCT/CN2004/001329 patent/WO2006010300A1/en active Application Filing
- 2004-11-22 US US11/661,019 patent/US7939035B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-11-22 EP EP04797360A patent/EP1780527A4/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1211942A (en) | 1967-02-15 | 1970-11-11 | Sorvall Inc Ivan | Cell washing centrifuge |
US4052518A (en) | 1973-12-19 | 1977-10-04 | Vasily Nikolaevich Borisov | Method for separating seed cover from endosperm of grain of various cereal crops |
US4389374A (en) * | 1981-06-29 | 1983-06-21 | Beckman Instruments, Inc. | Centrifuge tube holder |
CN87214282U (en) | 1987-10-12 | 1988-07-20 | 薛光 | Sealed sample-dissoloing unit using water bath |
US5219839A (en) * | 1992-01-31 | 1993-06-15 | Laboratories Upsa | Adenosine derivatives, their methods of preparation and pharmaceutical compositions in which they are present |
DE4323844A1 (en) | 1993-07-16 | 1995-01-19 | Hettich Andreas Fa | Washing centrifuge |
US5459132A (en) * | 1994-01-07 | 1995-10-17 | Laboratoires Upsa | N6-[(Imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-yl)ethyl]adenosines, their 5'-uronamide analogues and pharmaceutical compositions |
US5399013A (en) * | 1994-03-07 | 1995-03-21 | Sawyer; Michael A. | Mixing device |
CN2224029Y (en) | 1995-05-22 | 1996-04-10 | 陈瑜海 | Disintegrating and uniformising device |
US5882113A (en) * | 1997-07-15 | 1999-03-16 | Dep Corporation | Device for homogenizing and heating a liquid or mashy substance |
CN2350116Y (en) | 1998-10-29 | 1999-11-24 | 张辉 | Vortex mixer container holding device |
CN2380922Y (en) | 1999-06-29 | 2000-05-31 | 天津大学 | 12-cup type water-bath box for medicine-digestion instrument |
EP1321756A1 (en) | 2000-08-04 | 2003-06-25 | HLT, GmbH | Method for preparing organic or inorganic samples for clinical or scientific examination and machine for implementing said method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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International Search Report mailed Apr. 28, 2005, for PCT Application No. PCT/CN2004/001329, 4 pages. |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109358168A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-02-19 | 方贵雄 | Portable fruit or vegetable type food detection device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN2736752Y (en) | 2005-10-26 |
US20080124251A1 (en) | 2008-05-29 |
EP1780527A4 (en) | 2010-08-25 |
EP1780527A1 (en) | 2007-05-02 |
WO2006010300A1 (en) | 2006-02-02 |
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Owner name: CAPITALBIO CORPORATION, CHINA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:CHEN, RENYUAN;WANG, GUOQING;XIAN, FEIJUN;AND OTHERS;REEL/FRAME:020957/0841;SIGNING DATES FROM 20080102 TO 20080108 Owner name: CAPITALBIO CORPORATION, CHINA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:CHEN, RENYUAN;WANG, GUOQING;XIAN, FEIJUN;AND OTHERS;SIGNING DATES FROM 20080102 TO 20080108;REEL/FRAME:020957/0841 |
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Owner name: TSINGHUA UNIVERSTIY, CHINA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:CAPITALBIO CORPORATION;REEL/FRAME:026093/0517 Effective date: 20110329 Owner name: CAPITALBIO CORPORATION, CHINA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:CAPITALBIO CORPORATION;REEL/FRAME:026093/0517 Effective date: 20110329 |
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