US774519A - Separator. - Google Patents

Separator. Download PDF

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Publication number
US774519A
US774519A US22046303A US1903220463A US774519A US 774519 A US774519 A US 774519A US 22046303 A US22046303 A US 22046303A US 1903220463 A US1903220463 A US 1903220463A US 774519 A US774519 A US 774519A
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United States
Prior art keywords
steam
shell
water
separator
grating
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Expired - Lifetime
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US22046303A
Inventor
Arthur J Greenaway
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GREENAWAY Co
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GREENAWAY Co
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Publication date
Application filed by GREENAWAY Co filed Critical GREENAWAY Co
Priority to US22046303A priority Critical patent/US774519A/en
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Publication of US774519A publication Critical patent/US774519A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D45/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/04Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by utilising inertia
    • B01D45/08Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by utilising inertia by impingement against baffle separators

Definitions

  • This invention relates to certain improvements in a steam and water separator adapted for insertion in a horizontally-placed steampipe leading to a steam-engine or any other apparatus where dry steam is required.
  • FIG. 2 is a section of Fig. 1, taken on the dotted line A A.
  • Fig. 3 is a section of Fig. l, taken on the dotted lines B B.
  • l is the shell of the separator', which is preferably of cylindrical form, and 2 and 3 are respectively the entry and delivery nozzle, to which the sections of the main steam-pipe A are connected.
  • the nozzles 2 and 3 which are in alinement, are situated near the top of the shell l, and within the shell are the inclined baffle-plates 7 and 9, the approaching ends or edges of which overlap each other, but are separated to establish a passage for steam of a sufficient size.
  • a grating l0 Below the bafle-plates is a grating l0, the slats a of which are in an inclined position, as shown in Fig. l.
  • an ordinary glass water-gage 13 by which the height of water collecting' in the shell may be ascertained, and such water is carried o through the drain-pipe 14C, which is provided with a cock or globe-valve. (Not shown.)
  • the apparatus is found by actual use to be a cheap, simple, and effective means for intercepting and collecting water held in suspension in steam while the same is passing through a horizontal steam-pipe.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Pipeline Systems (AREA)

Description

No. 774,519. PATENTED NGV. 8, 1904. A. J. GRBBNAWAY.
SBPARATOR.
APPLICATION FILED MAY 23. 1903. RBNEWED AUG.12, 1904.
NO MODEL Z 5% c-hwenroz UNITED r STATES Patented November 8, 1904.
PATENT OEEICE.
ARTHUR J. GREENAVVAY,V OF DETROIT, MICHIGAN, ASSIGNOR VTO THE GREENAWAY COMPANY, OF DETROIT, MICHIGAN, A CORPORATION OF MICHIGAN.
SEPARATOR.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 774,519, dated November 8, 1904. Application filed May Z3, 1903. Renewed August 12, 1904. Serial No. 220,463. (No model.)
To all whom, it may concern,.-
Be it known that I, ARTHUR J. GREENAWAY, of the city of Detroit, in the county of Wayne and State of Michigan, have invented certain Improvements in Steam and Water Separators, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to certain improvements in a steam and water separator adapted for insertion in a horizontally-placed steampipe leading to a steam-engine or any other apparatus where dry steam is required.
In the description of the said invention which follows reference is made to the accompanying drawings, forming a part hereof, and in which- Figure l is a vertical section of the improved apparatus. Fig. 2 is a section of Fig. 1, taken on the dotted line A A. Fig. 3 is a section of Fig. l, taken on the dotted lines B B.
Referring now to the drawings, l is the shell of the separator', which is preferably of cylindrical form, and 2 and 3 are respectively the entry and delivery nozzle, to which the sections of the main steam-pipe A are connected.
The nozzles 2 and 3, which are in alinement, are situated near the top of the shell l, and within the shell are the inclined baffle-plates 7 and 9, the approaching ends or edges of which overlap each other, but are separated to establish a passage for steam of a sufficient size. Below the bafle-plates is a grating l0, the slats a of which are in an inclined position, as shown in Fig. l.
Near the bottom of the shell l is an ordinary glass water-gage 13, by which the height of water collecting' in the shell may be ascertained, and such water is carried o through the drain-pipe 14C, which is provided with a cock or globe-valve. (Not shown.)
It will be seen that the entire apparatus, eX- clusive of the steam-pipes, is cast as a single piece, and with the exception of facing the flanges ofthe nozzles and drilling and tapping the holes for attaching the water-gage and the drain-pipe no tting up is required to put the apparatus in a condition for use.
Steam entering the shell is deflected by the baille-plate 7 to the grating l0, and the impact causes globules of water held in suspension in the steam to unite and pass down between the slats of the grating to the bottom of the shell. The steam after striking the grating has to pass over the edge of the baiiieplate 9 before reaching the delivery-nozzle 3, and globules of water not thrown down in the impact of the steam with the grating as described will follow the inclined surface of the baffle-plate to the inner surface of the shell.
The apparatus is found by actual use to be a cheap, simple, and effective means for intercepting and collecting water held in suspension in steam while the same is passing through a horizontal steam-pipe.
I claim as my invention- In a steam and water separator, a vertical shell having an entry and a delivery nozzle near its upper end and in horizontal alinement, two separated inclined baffle-plates the edges of which overlap, arranged across the said nozzles, and a grating which consists of a system of separated inclined slats, situated below the said baffle-plates, substantially as specified.
HELENA L. HILL, LOTTIE CANFIELD.
US22046303A 1903-05-23 1903-05-23 Separator. Expired - Lifetime US774519A (en)

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US22046303A US774519A (en) 1903-05-23 1903-05-23 Separator.

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US22046303A US774519A (en) 1903-05-23 1903-05-23 Separator.

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE964239C (en) * 1953-02-01 1957-05-23 Hans Richter Steam dryer
US3793812A (en) * 1972-05-12 1974-02-26 R Willis In-line multitube centrifugal separator
WO1996004059A1 (en) * 1994-08-03 1996-02-15 Langley James S Steam enhancer
WO2019046146A1 (en) * 2017-08-28 2019-03-07 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Removing debris from a hydrocarbon fluid
US10905975B2 (en) * 2018-11-15 2021-02-02 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Removable trap stations for hydrocarbon flowlines
US11555571B2 (en) 2020-02-12 2023-01-17 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Automated flowline leak sealing system and method
US11585176B2 (en) 2021-03-23 2023-02-21 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Sealing cracked cement in a wellbore casing
US11867028B2 (en) 2021-01-06 2024-01-09 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Gauge cutter and sampler apparatus
US11867012B2 (en) 2021-12-06 2024-01-09 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Gauge cutter and sampler apparatus

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE964239C (en) * 1953-02-01 1957-05-23 Hans Richter Steam dryer
US3793812A (en) * 1972-05-12 1974-02-26 R Willis In-line multitube centrifugal separator
WO1996004059A1 (en) * 1994-08-03 1996-02-15 Langley James S Steam enhancer
WO2019046146A1 (en) * 2017-08-28 2019-03-07 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Removing debris from a hydrocarbon fluid
US10625181B2 (en) 2017-08-28 2020-04-21 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Removing debris from a hydrocarbon fluid
US11242738B2 (en) 2017-08-28 2022-02-08 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Removing debris from a hydrocarbon fluid
US10905975B2 (en) * 2018-11-15 2021-02-02 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Removable trap stations for hydrocarbon flowlines
US11524251B2 (en) 2018-11-15 2022-12-13 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Removable trap stations for hydrocarbon flowlines
US11555571B2 (en) 2020-02-12 2023-01-17 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Automated flowline leak sealing system and method
US11867028B2 (en) 2021-01-06 2024-01-09 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Gauge cutter and sampler apparatus
US11585176B2 (en) 2021-03-23 2023-02-21 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Sealing cracked cement in a wellbore casing
US11867012B2 (en) 2021-12-06 2024-01-09 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Gauge cutter and sampler apparatus

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