US7667A - Improvement in burning-fluids - Google Patents
Improvement in burning-fluids Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US7667A US7667A US7667DA US7667A US 7667 A US7667 A US 7667A US 7667D A US7667D A US 7667DA US 7667 A US7667 A US 7667A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- burning
- fluids
- improvement
- rosin
- oils
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title description 10
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001476 alcoholic Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000015041 whisky Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- CRPUJAZIXJMDBK-DTWKUNHWSA-N (+)-camphene Chemical compound C1C[C@@H]2C(=C)C(C)(C)[C@H]1C2 CRPUJAZIXJMDBK-DTWKUNHWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930006739 camphene Natural products 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- -1 more or less Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/188—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
- C10L1/1888—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof tall oil
Definitions
- the oils have sufficient strength to completely dissolve the rosin, which by the agitation in a few hours becomes thoroughly intermixed and liquid. 1t agitated frequently, from six to twenty-four hours will fully prepare the material for the retort. Gas for lighting buildings, 850., may be then made from this material in the usual way and by any of the well-known apparatus for generating such like gases. This fluid may also be burned in a lamp with a wick, in the same manner as camphene or other etherial oils.
- the compounding ro'sin and the essential oil of vegetables or grain (when the same is produced by distillation of whisky or alcoholic liquors, and thereby become a refuse article) for the purpose of making a material from which to make gas, also for a burning-fluid, as set forth herein, whether compounded in the precise proportionate quantities set forth,
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE...
EPHRAIM HOVE, OF BROOKLYN, NEW YORK.
IMPROVEMENT IN BURNING-FLUIDS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 7,667, dated September 24, 1850.
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, EPHRAIM Hown, of Brooklyn, in the county of Kings and State of New York, have invented or discovered a new and improved compound or liquid from which carbonic gas may be made, as well as the same being new and useful for a burning-fluid; and
' I do hereby declare the following to be a full and exact description thereof, and have also furnished samples of the same to the Commissioner of Patents, this being a case where no essential oils of grain or any vegetable substance which contains alcoholic matter, the oils being the residuum of distilling or rectifying whisky or any such like liquors. I also provide rosin in a pulverized state, or rather the flour of rosin. I take in equal proportions of one pound of rosin and one pound of the before-named essential oils, more or less, and mix them together in any suitable vessel, preferring a tight or inclosed one. I then agitate by stirring or shaking, as may be convenient, from time to time. The oils have sufficient strength to completely dissolve the rosin, which by the agitation in a few hours becomes thoroughly intermixed and liquid. 1t agitated frequently, from six to twenty-four hours will fully prepare the material for the retort. Gas for lighting buildings, 850., may be then made from this material in the usual way and by any of the well-known apparatus for generating such like gases. This fluid may also be burned in a lamp with a wick, in the same manner as camphene or other etherial oils.
I will here state that the great advantage of this discovery is the extremecheapness of the materials, the essential oil herein referred to bring at the present but little, if at all, applied to any profitable use,\but merely considered as a refuse article. The employment of such a material with so cheap an article as rosin, although avery simple-compound, seems to be a beneficial discovery.
What I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
The compounding ro'sin and the essential oil of vegetables or grain (when the same is produced by distillation of whisky or alcoholic liquors, and thereby become a refuse article) for the purpose of making a material from which to make gas, also for a burning-fluid, as set forth herein, whether compounded in the precise proportionate quantities set forth,
or other quantities which will produce substan, tially the same result, all of which is fully set forth herein.
ABRAM Loneno'rron, J. L. KINesL Y.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US7667A true US7667A (en) | 1850-09-24 |
Family
ID=2067977
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US7667D Expired - Lifetime US7667A (en) | Improvement in burning-fluids |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7667A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5053057A (en) * | 1985-05-25 | 1991-10-01 | Ahk Alkohol Handelskontor Gmbh & Co. Kg | Firelighting fluid consisting of alcohol, water and thickening agent |
| US20050115047A1 (en) * | 2001-01-30 | 2005-06-02 | General Nanotechnology Llc | Manufacturing of micro-objects such as miniature diamond tool tips |
-
0
- US US7667D patent/US7667A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5053057A (en) * | 1985-05-25 | 1991-10-01 | Ahk Alkohol Handelskontor Gmbh & Co. Kg | Firelighting fluid consisting of alcohol, water and thickening agent |
| US20050115047A1 (en) * | 2001-01-30 | 2005-06-02 | General Nanotechnology Llc | Manufacturing of micro-objects such as miniature diamond tool tips |
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