US763196A - Process of ornamenting the edges of books, &c. - Google Patents
Process of ornamenting the edges of books, &c. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US763196A US763196A US15233903A US1903152339A US763196A US 763196 A US763196 A US 763196A US 15233903 A US15233903 A US 15233903A US 1903152339 A US1903152339 A US 1903152339A US 763196 A US763196 A US 763196A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- edges
- books
- ornamenting
- body color
- solution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/0096—Multicolour dyeing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/916—Natural fiber dyeing
- Y10S8/918—Cellulose textile
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/916—Natural fiber dyeing
- Y10S8/919—Paper
Definitions
- the objects of this invention are to reduce the cost of providing on the edge of books, pads, and similar articles a variegated effect of coloring, to secure a novel ornamentation, and to obtain other advantages and results, some of which may be referred to hereinafter in connection with the description of the details of the process.
- the invention consists in the improved process of ornamenting the edges of books, &c., all substantially as will be hereinafter set forth and finally embraced in the clauses of the claim.
- the spraying device employed may be an ordinary hollow rubber bulb having a mouth or opening through which the decolorizing liquid may be forced by compression.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
- Decoration Of Textiles (AREA)
Description
Patented June 21, 1904.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
ROBERT MIEGEL, OF EAST ORANGE, NEW JERSEY.
PROCESS OF ORNAMENTING THE EDGES OF BOOKS, 81.0.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 763,196, dated June 21, 1904.
Application filed April 13, 1903.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, ROBERT MIEGEL, a citizen of the United States, residing at East Orange, in the county of Essex and State of New Jersey, have invented and produced a new and original Improvement in Processes of Ornamenting the Edges of Books, Pads, &c.; and I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, such as will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same.
The objects of this invention are to reduce the cost of providing on the edge of books, pads, and similar articles a variegated effect of coloring, to secure a novel ornamentation, and to obtain other advantages and results, some of which may be referred to hereinafter in connection with the description of the details of the process.
The invention consists in the improved process of ornamenting the edges of books, &c., all substantially as will be hereinafter set forth and finally embraced in the clauses of the claim.
In carrying the invention into effect or practice I first, after folding the paper to form the book or pad and cutting the edges to secure a smooth surface at the edges of the leaves, apply to said smooth surface a solution of prepared paint or color, commonly known on the market as acid-green, said to be an extra strong aniline body color. The chemical name of said body color is said to be phenylamin, (C(sHtNH2,) an organic base obtained from coaltar. The edges of the book are thus given a solid green body color, and the same are allowed to dry. I then spray upon said edges a watery solution or mixture of chlorid of lime, preferably containing acetic acid, said solution, as preferred, consisting of two quarts of water, one pound chlorid of lime, and three drops acetic acid in solution. The application of this solution or mixture to the body color by spraying serves to decolorize Serial No. 152,339. (No specimens.)
the body color where the spray-drops strike, thus giving the surface a mottled efi'ect desirable for the purpose, and because of the cheapness of the decoloring or bleaching mixture and the ease of its application the results obtained are of economic advantage.
The spraying device employed may be an ordinary hollow rubber bulb having a mouth or opening through which the decolorizing liquid may be forced by compression.
Other body colors may be employed, and in that event other decolorizing solutions may be substituted for the one detailed. I may dispense with the acetic acid in the preferred mixture with fair results; but for the best re sults I prefer the specificmixture detailed. The proportions may be modified without great detriment.
What I claim as new is 1. The process of producing variegated edges on books or pads, which consists in applying to the edge surfaces a body color of acid-green, then spraying upon said body color a solution containing chlorid of lime.
2. The process of producing variegated surfaces, which consists in applying a body color of acid-green, then after drying, spraying a' solution containing chlorid of. lime and acetic acid, substantially as set forth.
3. The process of finishing the edges of books, consisting essentially of folding the paper to form a series of leaves, cutting the edges of said leaves to secure a smooth surface, applying to said edges a body color of acid-green in solution, then drying the said applied coloring and applying a solution containing chlorid of lime and acetic acid.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing I have hereunto set my hand this 7th day of April, 1903.
' ROBERT MIEGEL.
Witnesses:
CHARLES H. PELL, O. B. PITNEY.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15233903A US763196A (en) | 1903-04-13 | 1903-04-13 | Process of ornamenting the edges of books, &c. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15233903A US763196A (en) | 1903-04-13 | 1903-04-13 | Process of ornamenting the edges of books, &c. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US763196A true US763196A (en) | 1904-06-21 |
Family
ID=2831682
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US15233903A Expired - Lifetime US763196A (en) | 1903-04-13 | 1903-04-13 | Process of ornamenting the edges of books, &c. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US763196A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USB497473I5 (en) * | 1973-08-16 | 1976-02-03 | ||
US4000964A (en) * | 1973-12-15 | 1977-01-04 | Bsg Designs Inc. | Polychromatographic dyeing |
-
1903
- 1903-04-13 US US15233903A patent/US763196A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USB497473I5 (en) * | 1973-08-16 | 1976-02-03 | ||
US3990839A (en) * | 1973-08-16 | 1976-11-09 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Process for obtaining irregular shadow dyeings on polyester fibers and mixtures thereof |
US4000964A (en) * | 1973-12-15 | 1977-01-04 | Bsg Designs Inc. | Polychromatographic dyeing |
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