US746332A - Sealing-cap for vessels under pressure. - Google Patents

Sealing-cap for vessels under pressure. Download PDF

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Publication number
US746332A
US746332A US16738103A US1903167381A US746332A US 746332 A US746332 A US 746332A US 16738103 A US16738103 A US 16738103A US 1903167381 A US1903167381 A US 1903167381A US 746332 A US746332 A US 746332A
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United States
Prior art keywords
cap
sealing
under pressure
bottle
vessels under
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US16738103A
Inventor
James Milnor Hicks
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Individual
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Priority to US16738103A priority Critical patent/US746332A/en
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D55/00—Accessories for container closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D55/02—Locking devices; Means for discouraging or indicating unauthorised opening or removal of closure
    • B65D55/06—Deformable or tearable wires, strings or strips; Use of seals
    • B65D55/08—Annular elements encircling container necks
    • B65D55/0818—Destructible or permanently removable bands, e.g. adhesive
    • B65D55/0836—Metallic strips, e.g. soldered on container and lid
    • B65D55/0845—Metallic strips or cap-like collars having their edges crimped over part of the container and closure or other element, e.g. with C-shaped cross-section

Definitions

  • FIG. 1 shows a bottle and closing-cap in longitudinal section with the stopper being l zo forced to place beneath the upper surface of the cap through a. central opening thereof by means of a bottle-filling apparatus.
  • Fig. 2 shows a similar view in whichthe stopper has been forced toits place beneath the upper sur- 2 5 face of the cap.
  • A is the body of the bottle.
  • B is a circumferential'bead near the top of the4 neck of the bottle.
  • C is acircumferential groove formed be- 3o beneath bead B.
  • B is the top surface of the cap.
  • B2 is a circumferential drop-flange to B.
  • B3 is an ear vor indent in ange B2, which takes under the bead B in groove C to hold the cap against removal by pressure from within the bottle.
  • the stopper thenexpands to its original size, thus filling the bottle-neck, andthe outward pressure of the l gases and liquid in the bottle forces the stopper upward against the under side of the top surface B of the cap and against the walls of the bottle-neck and seals the bottle against leakage.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Description

EATENTED EEG. s, 19o-3.
. J. M. E-IGKS. SEALING GAE PoE VESSELS UNDER PRESSURE.
APPLICATION FILED JULY 29. 1903.
N0 MODEL.`
MY n...
1w' Noam: mins co. PHoToLITHo. wneumqcm4 u. z:v
No. "(216,332.l
UNITED STATESu Patented December 8, 1903.
PATENT. OFFICE.
JAMES *MILNOR HICKS, OF SUMMIT, NEW JERSEY, ASSIGNOR OF ONE-HALF vTO ABBOT AUGUSTUS LOW, OF HORSESHOE, NEW YORK.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 746,332, dated December 8, 1903. Application led July 29,1903. Serial No. 167.381. (No model.)
,I construct, and use my invention, I will proceed to describe it, referring to the drawings herewith, in which- 'l Figure 1 shows a bottle and closing-cap in longitudinal section with the stopper being l zo forced to place beneath the upper surface of the cap through a. central opening thereof by means of a bottle-filling apparatus. Fig. 2 shows a similar view in whichthe stopper has been forced toits place beneath the upper sur- 2 5 face of the cap.
A is the body of the bottle. B is a circumferential'bead near the top of the4 neck of the bottle.
C is acircumferential groove formed be- 3o beneath bead B.
B is the top surface of the cap. B2 is a circumferential drop-flange to B. B3 is an ear vor indent in ange B2, which takes under the bead B in groove C to hold the cap against removal by pressure from within the bottle. There are two or more of these ears or indents in said fiange B2, (gen- E F GH J are details of a bottling-machine' pressing the stopper in taper tube H of the 6o Vc'orking-machine to a size which will permit it to pass through said openingD and beneath it, as shown in Fig. 2. The stopper thenexpands to its original size, thus filling the bottle-neck, andthe outward pressure of the l gases and liquid in the bottle forces the stopper upward against the under side of the top surface B of the cap and against the walls of the bottle-neck and seals the bottle against leakage. The greater the pressure in the bot- 7o tle the tighter will be the sealing.'
Having owfully described myinvention and the manner in which I have embodied it, what I claim as new and as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is 75 In a means for sealing vessels containing liquids under pressure, the combination consisting of a vessel provided with a neck and means to receive a cap; a sealing-cap provided with means for securing it, over the mouth of said vessel-neck said cap having a. substantially flat upper surface, and a central opening in said top surface of less diameter than the inner diameter of the vesselneck; and a stopper entered beneath the top Witnesses:
NATHANIEL P. BARR, S. W. DECKER.
US16738103A 1903-07-29 1903-07-29 Sealing-cap for vessels under pressure. Expired - Lifetime US746332A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US16738103A US746332A (en) 1903-07-29 1903-07-29 Sealing-cap for vessels under pressure.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US16738103A US746332A (en) 1903-07-29 1903-07-29 Sealing-cap for vessels under pressure.

Publications (1)

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US746332A true US746332A (en) 1903-12-08

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US16738103A Expired - Lifetime US746332A (en) 1903-07-29 1903-07-29 Sealing-cap for vessels under pressure.

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050167390A1 (en) * 2001-12-10 2005-08-04 Hans-Dieter Dubs Container, particularly a beverage bottle

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050167390A1 (en) * 2001-12-10 2005-08-04 Hans-Dieter Dubs Container, particularly a beverage bottle
US20100252524A1 (en) * 2001-12-10 2010-10-07 Hans-Dieter Dubs Container, particularly a beverage bottle
US8356722B2 (en) * 2001-12-10 2013-01-22 Alcoa Deutschland Gmbh Container, particularly a beverage bottle
US8573424B2 (en) * 2001-12-10 2013-11-05 Alcoa Deutschland Gmbh Container, particularly a beverage bottle

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