US74037A - Improved railway-joint - Google Patents
Improved railway-joint Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US74037A US74037A US74037DA US74037A US 74037 A US74037 A US 74037A US 74037D A US74037D A US 74037DA US 74037 A US74037 A US 74037A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- rails
- coupling
- joint
- improved railway
- rail
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000001808 coupling Effects 0.000 description 20
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 206010010254 Concussion Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000003414 Extremities Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000001624 Hip Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B11/00—Rail joints
- E01B11/02—Dismountable rail joints
- E01B11/20—Dismountable rail joints with gap-bridging
- E01B11/32—Dismountable rail joints with gap-bridging by separate parts, Inserts bridging both rail heads
Definitions
- My invention relates to a mode ofjoining railroad-rails which effectually prevents either vertical or lateral displacement of tho rail-ends, and avoids all sudden jars and concussions to the rolling-stock, and to the rail itself, from such displacements.
- Figure 1 is a perspective viewof portions of two contiguous rails and their coupling, one rail being slightly withdrawn.
- Figure 2 is a horizontal section in the'plane of the bolts
- Figure-3 is a transverse section in the plane of a bolt.
- Figure 4 represents a modification of my device.
- the most distinguishing feature of my invcntion is a coupling, A, preferably of steel, which may be from nine to twenty-four inches long, and have its top surface of corresponding form and elevation with that of the rails B B.
- the sides of this coupling-piece or block are vertical, or nearly so, and it expands at bottom into a base, 0, whose upper surface is flush with the soles of the rails, and serves to support the latter.
- Above this base the ends of'thc coupling have wedge-like excavations, to fit and receive the correspondingly wedge-formed extremities E of the rails.
- the opposing sides of each excavation have swells or protuberanccs, F, adapted to fit and occupy the waist G or concave portion of the rails.
- a bolt, I which, also traversing the coupling, serves to hold the latter to the rails, and yet, by its elongated form, permits such longitudinal play as is due to the expansion and contraction incident to thermomctric changes.
- the oblique position of the lines ofjunction of rails and coupling prevents any sudden jar, such as arises from the passage of the wheels from one to the other, and the swells F'prcvcnt the rising of either rails or coupling and preserve a flush bearing-surface.
- the bolts I may be secured by nuts J, or riveted.
- fig. 4 a modification is shown, in which the coupling is made to consist of three pieces, and the rails are shouldered in so as to permit of more blunt or obtuse terminations of the coupling.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Description
g 25 gaunt @ffits.
Letters Patent- No. 74,037, dated February 4, 1868.
IMPROVED RAILWAY-JOINT,
fltlgt fitlgttult reftmlt tn in flgrse Infect 33m: nut making t at ti its same.
TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN:
Be it known that I, LEWIS BEIIYMER, of Indianapolis, Marion county, Indiana, have invented a new and useful RailroadJoint; and I hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description thereof, reference being had to' the accompanying drawings, making part of this specification. I
My invention relates to a mode ofjoining railroad-rails which effectually prevents either vertical or lateral displacement of tho rail-ends, and avoids all sudden jars and concussions to the rolling-stock, and to the rail itself, from such displacements.
Figure 1 is a perspective viewof portions of two contiguous rails and their coupling, one rail being slightly withdrawn.
Figure 2 is a horizontal section in the'plane of the bolts;
Figure-3 is a transverse section in the plane of a bolt.
Figure 4 represents a modification of my device.
The most distinguishing feature of my invcntionis a coupling, A, preferably of steel, which may be from nine to twenty-four inches long, and have its top surface of corresponding form and elevation with that of the rails B B. The sides of this coupling-piece or block are vertical, or nearly so, and it expands at bottom into a base, 0, whose upper surface is flush with the soles of the rails, and serves to support the latter. Above this base the ends of'thc coupling have wedge-like excavations, to fit and receive the correspondingly wedge-formed extremities E of the rails. The opposing sides of each excavation have swells or protuberanccs, F, adapted to fit and occupy the waist G or concave portion of the rails. II is an oblong slot through the rail to receive a bolt, I, which, also traversing the coupling, serves to hold the latter to the rails, and yet, by its elongated form, permits such longitudinal play as is due to the expansion and contraction incident to thermomctric changes. The oblique position of the lines ofjunction of rails and coupling prevents any sudden jar, such as arises from the passage of the wheels from one to the other, and the swells F'prcvcnt the rising of either rails or coupling and preserve a flush bearing-surface. The bolts I may be secured by nuts J, or riveted. In fig. 4 a modification is shown, in which the coupling is made to consist of three pieces, and the rails are shouldered in so as to permit of more blunt or obtuse terminations of the coupling.
I claim herein as new, and of my invention The coupling A, with rc-entrant angular excavations D and swells F, which fit and embrace the wedgeformed ends and the hollow of the rail, the same being secured by bolts 1, which traverse said coupling andthe slots II in the rails, substantially as set forth.
In testimony of which invention, I hereunto set my hand.
LE WIS BE HYMER Witnesses:
Gno. H. KNIGHT, JAMES ILLAYMAN.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US74037A true US74037A (en) | 1868-02-04 |
Family
ID=2143546
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US74037D Expired - Lifetime US74037A (en) | Improved railway-joint |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US74037A (en) |
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0
- US US74037D patent/US74037A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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