US716161A - Sweeping broom or brush. - Google Patents

Sweeping broom or brush. Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US716161A
US716161A US10400202A US1902104002A US716161A US 716161 A US716161 A US 716161A US 10400202 A US10400202 A US 10400202A US 1902104002 A US1902104002 A US 1902104002A US 716161 A US716161 A US 716161A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
broom
brush
sweeping
head
sweeping broom
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US10400202A
Inventor
David Watts Winstanley
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US10400202A priority Critical patent/US716161A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US716161A publication Critical patent/US716161A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/02Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of fastening members using screw-thread
    • F16B5/0216Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of fastening members using screw-thread the position of the plates to be connected being adjustable
    • F16B5/0225Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of fastening members using screw-thread the position of the plates to be connected being adjustable allowing for adjustment parallel to the plane of the plates

Definitions

  • This invention has reference to brooms or to brushes for sweeping surfaces, such as road.
  • This invention has for its object and effect to provide improvements in connection with brooms or brushes ofthe kind referred to by which their useful life is prolonged and 2o their eicient action is retained throughout their useful conditionthat is, both at commencement of use and after they have worn down a great deal-while at the same time the brush is more effective in its action and is easily used.
  • Figure 1 is a side eleva- 3o tion
  • Fig. 2 is an end view, of one modiication
  • Fig. 3 is a side elevation
  • Fig.4 an end view, showing another modification.
  • a spring or springs is or are introduced, which when the brush is pressed on the ground or surface, and pushed forward,.allows it to move inwardtoward the sweeper, and then afterward when 4o lifted off the ground, springs back to its normai position.
  • d represents the wooden head, and b the bristles, of an ordinary road or street or like sweeping-broom.
  • c represents two inclined sockets, in one of which the brush handle d is introduced.
  • sockets c are oppositely arranged and Serial No. 104,002. (No model.)
  • the handle When the broom is worn somewhat and the bristles at one edge are longer than the other, the handle can be taken out of one socket c and placed in the other, thereby reversing the position of the broom, with the result that the unevenness is worn off, and when it becomes uneven in the new position the handle may be again reversed, and so on by re- 7o versing the position of the broom in relation to the handle the bristles receive their strain in opposite directions-irst in one direction and then in the otherwith the effect that their useful life is prolonged while the amount oflabor is reduced.
  • the bar eX is shorter, and the sockets c lie nearer the head ct of the broom, the bar e resting in a groove f, in 8o ⁇ rwhich it is free to have a certain amount of driven into the Wood broom-header and to which the lower end of the springs are attached.

Description

Patented Dec. I6, |902. 1 D. W. WINSTANLEY.
- SWEEPING BROOM 0R BRUSH.
(Application filed Apr. 21, 1902 (No Model.)
ATENT FFICE.
DAVID iWATTS WINSTANLEY, OF EGREMONT, ENGLAND, ASSIGNOR OF ONE- HALE TO` WALTER HENRY TRAVERS, OF SEACOMBE, ENGLAND.
SWEEPING BROOlVl OR BRUSH.
sPEoiFrCATIoN forming part of Letters Patent No. 716,161, dated December 16, 1902.
Application 'lled April 2l., 1902.
To all whom) it may concern:
Be it known*` that I, DAVID WATTS WIN- STANLEY, a subject of the King of England, and a resident of Egremont, in the county of Chester, England, have invented new ,and useful Improvements in Sweeping Brooms or Brushes, of which the following is a specification. Y. 1
This invention has reference to brooms or to brushes for sweeping surfaces, such as road.
or streetjand similar surfaces; but it is also` applicable to other .sweeping brushes or brooms having handles operated by both hands in a similar manner to similar sweepr 5 ing-brooms.
This invention has for its object and effect to provide improvements in connection with brooms or brushes ofthe kind referred to by which their useful life is prolonged and 2o their eicient action is retained throughout their useful conditionthat is, both at commencement of use and after they have worn down a great deal-while at the same time the brush is more effective in its action and is easily used.
The invention is illustrated in the accompanying drawings, which show two modificai tions according Vto this invention.
lIn the drawings, Figure 1 is a side eleva- 3o tion, and Fig. 2 is an end view, of one modiication; and Fig. 3 is a side elevation, and Fig.4= an end view, showing another modification.
According to this invention, between the handle and thehead of thebrush, a spring or springs is or are introduced, which when the brush is pressed on the ground or surface, and pushed forward,.allows it to move inwardtoward the sweeper, and then afterward when 4o lifted off the grund, springs back to its normai position.
Referring to the drawings, d represents the wooden head, and b the bristles, of an ordinary road or street or like sweeping-broom.
c represents two inclined sockets, in one of which the brush handle d is introduced.
These sockets c are oppositely arranged and Serial No. 104,002. (No model.)
connected with the head a of the broom bya plate or bar e, which fits in a groove or recess fin the head.`
ln the construction shown in Figs.. l and 2 the part eis of considerable depth, andi is made in the form of a thin sheet-plate of steel, which constitutes a flat spring, whereby when the broom is pressed onto the surface and pushed before the sweeper spring or elasticity is imparted to the broom .and when raised from the surface it swings the broom to its normal position again. In this `case the handle-carrier is secu red in the broom by driving 6o the plate-spring e down into the wooden head 0,.
When the broom is worn somewhat and the bristles at one edge are longer than the other, the handle can be taken out of one socket c and placed in the other, thereby reversing the position of the broom, with the result that the unevenness is worn off, and when it becomes uneven in the new position the handle may be again reversed, and so on by re- 7o versing the position of the broom in relation to the handle the bristles receive their strain in opposite directions-irst in one direction and then in the otherwith the effect that their useful life is prolonged while the amount oflabor is reduced.
As regards the construction shown in Figs.
3 and 4t, in this case the bar eX is shorter, and the sockets c lie nearer the head ct of the broom, the bar e resting in a groove f, in 8o` rwhich it is free to have a certain amount of driven into the Wood broom-header and to which the lower end of the springs are attached.
It is to be stated that the invention is not restricted to the particular form of spring or springs described and set forth with reference to the drawings, nor to the particular mode of connecting the socket portion with the broomhead.
Having now described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
The combination of a sweeping-brush head ct,'With the metal sockets c, a spring disposed between said sockets, and the broom-head, and a bar e connected with the end of the sockets c, and bearing on the upper surface 1o of the head a, substantially as described.
In Witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand in presence of two witnesses.
DAVID WATTS WIN STANLEY.
Witnesses:
JOHN H. WALKER, LEONARD GRAWLEY.
US10400202A 1902-04-21 1902-04-21 Sweeping broom or brush. Expired - Lifetime US716161A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10400202A US716161A (en) 1902-04-21 1902-04-21 Sweeping broom or brush.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10400202A US716161A (en) 1902-04-21 1902-04-21 Sweeping broom or brush.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US716161A true US716161A (en) 1902-12-16

Family

ID=2784681

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US10400202A Expired - Lifetime US716161A (en) 1902-04-21 1902-04-21 Sweeping broom or brush.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US716161A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2702488A (en) * 1953-08-03 1955-02-22 Lester A January Shock absorbing holder for cold chisels and the like
US3506996A (en) * 1968-07-05 1970-04-21 Martin J Brennan Cleaning implement with swivel-mounted head

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2702488A (en) * 1953-08-03 1955-02-22 Lester A January Shock absorbing holder for cold chisels and the like
US3506996A (en) * 1968-07-05 1970-04-21 Martin J Brennan Cleaning implement with swivel-mounted head

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US1125532A (en) Tooth-brush.
US490472A (en) Attachment for brooms
US1796893A (en) Toothbrush
US741722A (en) Tooth-brush.
US716161A (en) Sweeping broom or brush.
US1893002A (en) Toothbrush
US335345A (en) estabrook
US1028182A (en) Broom.
US115040A (en) Improvement in handle-fastenings for brooms, brushes
US933303A (en) Shoe-cleaner.
US1899090A (en) Typewriter brush
US619975A (en) Attachment for brushes
JP2020509912A5 (en)
US1632859A (en) Toothbrush
US1458074A (en) Toothbrush
US846665A (en) Cleaner and polisher.
US147410A (en) Improvement in tooth-brushes
US1306308A (en) Brush
US619941A (en) Brush-holder
US388376A (en) Hibam w
US454757A (en) Broom
US416401A (en) Belle v
US971306A (en) Brush.
US1175726A (en) Broom attachment.
US1314967A (en) Sweefek