US711082A - Window. - Google Patents

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Publication number
US711082A
US711082A US11501202A US1902115012A US711082A US 711082 A US711082 A US 711082A US 11501202 A US11501202 A US 11501202A US 1902115012 A US1902115012 A US 1902115012A US 711082 A US711082 A US 711082A
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United States
Prior art keywords
sashes
window
catches
rod
rods
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Expired - Lifetime
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US11501202A
Inventor
John L Stieglitz
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Individual
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Priority to US11501202A priority Critical patent/US711082A/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/50—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement

Definitions

  • My invention relates to that class of windows in which the sashes are so hung that in addition to their usual up and down move ment they may be moved about hinges in a horizontal plane, so that they may be readily cleaned on the outside as well as on theinside.
  • I provide guides on which the sashes move vertically and hinges on which they swing in a horizontal plane.
  • the guides are in the form of rods, on which the sashes both slide vertically and turn horizontally, and other rods with which the sashes engage by means of sliding catches. These catches when in engagement with the last-mentioned rods serve to aid in guiding the sashes vertically and to hold them in their normal position; but when the catches are disengaged from said rods the sashes may be swung inward.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of a window embodying my improvements.
  • Fig. 2 is a detail view in perspective, showing particularly the manner of weighting the sashes.
  • Fig. 3 is a detail view of one of the sliding catches.
  • Fig. 4 is a detail view of one of the hinges.
  • Fig. 5 is a View showing a vertical section of the window.
  • Fig. 6 shows a transverse section on the line 6 6 of Fig. 5.
  • Fig. 7 is a detail View showing how one of the sldiding catches is attached to the sash-frame.
  • Fig. 8 is a detail View showing the manner in which the weight is hung.
  • the lower sash O is connected with the rod A by hinges a and with the rod A by sliding catches a.
  • the upper sash D is connected with the rod B by hinges band with the rod B by sliding catches 6. Normally the catches ongage the rods A B, and the sashes may be raised and lowered in the usual way.
  • the sashes When it is desired to clean the windows, the sashes maybe swun'g inward, as indicated in Fig. 1, by disengaging the catches from the rods A and B.
  • the hinges a, and I) are of simple construction, being merely plates secured to the sashes and having cylindrical portions or sleeves which embrace the rods and which are adapted to slide vertically thereon as well as to turn about them.
  • the catches a are also of simple construction. They are adapted to slidein guides a of the construction shown in Fig. 3.
  • Each catch is preferably formed witha handle a while the portion 0, which engages the rod, is semicircular or concave, so that when in engagement with the rod it will prevent the window-sash from swinging, but will allowit to move vertically; but theconstruction is also such that the catch may readily be disengaged from the rod by simply sliding it in its guide (L).
  • the construction of the catches b is the same as that of the catches a.
  • I employ a weight or weights of any suitable construction for counterbalancing the sashes; I prefer to employ an arrangement such as indicated in Fig. ,2, one weight E being used for counterbalancing both sashes. I find that it is not necessary to use weights on both sides of the sashes, and it is more convenient to employ weights on one side only, as thereby the sashes maybe more conveniently swung.
  • the sashes may be raised and lowered or swung inward without removing any part of the window-frame and without disengaging any of the parts, it being only necessary when it is desired to swing the sashes to move the catches out of engagement with their guide-rods.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Description

No. 711,082. Patented Oct. l4, I902. J. L. STIEGLITZ.
I WINDOW.
(Application filed July 10, 1902.) (No Model.) 2 Sheets-Shoat l.
aw izyfizzv No. 7ll,082. Patented Oct. l4, I902.
J. L. STIEGLITZ. WINDOW.
(Apph .cation filed July 10, 1902. (No Model.) 2 Shaats$heet 2.
lit-167776)" ai fi fifi I I. 5 i E m: uonms PETERS (0., momma-Mm. wansumomu. n. c
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
JOIIN L. STIEGLITZ, OF LOUISVILLE, KENTUCKY.
WINDOW.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 711,082, dated Octoberll, 1902.
Application filed July 10, 1902.
To all when it may concern:
Be it known that 1, JOHN L. STIEGLITZ, a citizen of the United States, residing in Louisville, in the county of Jefferson and State of Kentucky, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in \Vindows, of which the following is a specification.
My invention relates to that class of windows in which the sashes are so hung that in addition to their usual up and down move ment they may be moved about hinges in a horizontal plane, so that they may be readily cleaned on the outside as well as on theinside.
In carrying out my invention I provide guides on which the sashes move vertically and hinges on which they swing in a horizontal plane. The guides are in the form of rods, on which the sashes both slide vertically and turn horizontally, and other rods with which the sashes engage by means of sliding catches. These catches when in engagement with the last-mentioned rods serve to aid in guiding the sashes vertically and to hold them in their normal position; but when the catches are disengaged from said rods the sashes may be swung inward.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 is a perspective view of a window embodying my improvements. Fig. 2 is a detail view in perspective, showing particularly the manner of weighting the sashes. Fig. 3 is a detail view of one of the sliding catches. Fig. 4 is a detail view of one of the hinges. Fig. 5 is a View showing a vertical section of the window. Fig. 6 shows a transverse section on the line 6 6 of Fig. 5. Fig. 7 is a detail View showing how one of the sldiding catches is attached to the sash-frame. Fig. 8 is a detail View showing the manner in which the weight is hung.
On each side of the window-frame are arranged two vertical rods A A and B B. The lower sash O is connected with the rod A by hinges a and with the rod A by sliding catches a. The upper sash D is connected with the rod B by hinges band with the rod B by sliding catches 6. Normally the catches ongage the rods A B, and the sashes may be raised and lowered in the usual way.
Serial No. 115,012. (No model.)
When it is desired to clean the windows, the sashes maybe swun'g inward, as indicated in Fig. 1, by disengaging the catches from the rods A and B. The hinges a, and I), it will be observed, are of simple construction, being merely plates secured to the sashes and having cylindrical portions or sleeves which embrace the rods and which are adapted to slide vertically thereon as well as to turn about them. The catches a are also of simple construction. They are adapted to slidein guides a of the construction shown in Fig. 3. Each catch is preferably formed witha handle a while the portion 0, which engages the rod, is semicircular or concave, so that when in engagement with the rod it will prevent the window-sash from swinging, but will allowit to move vertically; but theconstruction is also such that the catch may readily be disengaged from the rod by simply sliding it in its guide (L The construction of the catches b is the same as that of the catches a.
I employ a weight or weights of any suitable construction for counterbalancing the sashes; I prefer to employ an arrangement such as indicated in Fig. ,2, one weight E being used for counterbalancing both sashes. I find that it is not necessary to use weights on both sides of the sashes, and it is more convenient to employ weights on one side only, as thereby the sashes maybe more conveniently swung.
By the organization shown the sashes may be raised and lowered or swung inward without removing any part of the window-frame and without disengaging any of the parts, it being only necessary when it is desired to swing the sashes to move the catches out of engagement with their guide-rods.
I claim as my invention 1. The combination of a window-frame, vertical guide-rods, the hinges connecting the sashes to the guide-rods on one side, and the sliding catches connecting the sashes with the guide-rods on the opposite side.
2. The combination of a window-frame a sash, a vertical guide-rod, hinges connecting the sash to the guide-rod, a guide-rod on the i opposite side of the frame and the sliding catches connecting the sash to the said lastconcave portions adapted to engage the guidementioned guide-rod. rod for the purpose specified. 1o
3. The combination of a window-frame, a In testimony whereof I have hereunto subsash, a guide-rod,hinges connecting the sash scribed my name.
5 with the guide-rod and which are adapted to JOHN L. STIEGLITZ.
move vertically thereon, a, guide-rod on the Witnesses: opposite side of the window-frame and the G. ZIPPERLEN,
sliding catches each having semicircular or JOHN BUscH.
US11501202A 1902-07-10 1902-07-10 Window. Expired - Lifetime US711082A (en)

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US11501202A US711082A (en) 1902-07-10 1902-07-10 Window.

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US11501202A US711082A (en) 1902-07-10 1902-07-10 Window.

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2521583A (en) * 1945-10-01 1950-09-05 Kemp Joseph Sliding and swinging window
US2877512A (en) * 1957-12-02 1959-03-17 Fulvio Gennaro Window construction

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2521583A (en) * 1945-10-01 1950-09-05 Kemp Joseph Sliding and swinging window
US2877512A (en) * 1957-12-02 1959-03-17 Fulvio Gennaro Window construction

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